"biopaliwo" meaning in Polish

See biopaliwo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bjɔ.paˈli.vɔ/
Rhymes: -ivɔ Etymology: From bio- + paliwo. First attested in 1991. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|bio-|paliwo}} bio- + paliwo, {{etydate|1991}} First attested in 1991 Head templates: {{pl-noun|n}} biopaliwo n Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], biopaliwo [nominative, singular], biopaliwa [nominative, plural], biopaliwa [genitive, singular], biopaliw [genitive, plural], biopaliwu [dative, singular], biopaliwom [dative, plural], biopaliwo [accusative, singular], biopaliwa [accusative, plural], biopaliwem [instrumental, singular], biopaliwami [instrumental, plural], biopaliwie [locative, singular], biopaliwach [locative, plural], biopaliwo [singular, vocative], biopaliwa [plural, vocative]
  1. biofuel Tags: neuter Related terms: palić [imperfective, verb]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bio-",
        "3": "paliwo"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + paliwo",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1991"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1991",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + paliwo. First attested in 1991.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "biopaliwo n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bio‧pa‧li‧wo"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bio‧pa‧li‧wo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with bio-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fossil fuels",
          "orig": "pl:Fossil fuels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Natural resources",
          "orig": "pl:Natural resources",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "liquid biofuels",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "biopaliwa ciekłe",
          "translation": "liquid biofuels",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "rapeseed biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "biopaliwa z rzepaku",
          "translation": "rapeseed biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel manufacturing plant",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wytwórnia biopaliwa",
          "translation": "biofuel manufacturing plant",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "producer of biofuels",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "producent biopaliw",
          "translation": "producer of biofuels",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel factory",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "fabryka biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel factory",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel plant",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "zakład biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel plant",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel market",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "rynek biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel market",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel turnover (on the market)",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "obrót biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel turnover (on the market)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel production",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "produkcja biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel production",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel development",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "rozwój biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel development",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel sale",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "sprzedaż biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel sale",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the issue of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "kwestia biopaliw",
          "translation": "the issue of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the subject of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "temat biopaliw",
          "translation": "the subject of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the participation of biofuel in something",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "udział biopaliw w czymś",
          "translation": "the participation of biofuel in something",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "rapeseed for biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "rzepak na biopaliwa",
          "translation": "rapeseed for biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "demand for biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "popyt na biopaliwa",
          "translation": "demand for biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "legislation on biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ustawa o biopaliwach",
          "translation": "legislation on biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "application of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "stosowanie biopaliw",
          "translation": "application of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "implementation of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wprowadzenie biopaliw",
          "translation": "implementation of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "use of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wykorzystanie biopaliw",
          "translation": "use of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "production of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wytwarzanie biopaliw",
          "translation": "production of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biofuel"
      ],
      "id": "en-biopaliwo-pl-noun-B5JQIHMB",
      "links": [
        [
          "biofuel",
          "biofuel"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "palić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bjɔ.paˈli.vɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biopaliwo"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bio-",
        "3": "paliwo"
      },
      "expansion": "bio- + paliwo",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1991"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1991",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bio- + paliwo. First attested in 1991.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biopaliwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "biopaliwo n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bio‧pa‧li‧wo"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bio‧pa‧li‧wo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "palić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 4-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish neuter nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms prefixed with bio-",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ivɔ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ivɔ/4 syllables",
        "pl:Fossil fuels",
        "pl:Natural resources"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "liquid biofuels",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "biopaliwa ciekłe",
          "translation": "liquid biofuels",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "rapeseed biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "biopaliwa z rzepaku",
          "translation": "rapeseed biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel manufacturing plant",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wytwórnia biopaliwa",
          "translation": "biofuel manufacturing plant",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "producer of biofuels",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "producent biopaliw",
          "translation": "producer of biofuels",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel factory",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "fabryka biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel factory",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel plant",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "zakład biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel plant",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel market",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "rynek biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel market",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel turnover (on the market)",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "obrót biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel turnover (on the market)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel production",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "produkcja biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel production",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel development",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "rozwój biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel development",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "biofuel sale",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "sprzedaż biopaliw",
          "translation": "biofuel sale",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the issue of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "kwestia biopaliw",
          "translation": "the issue of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the subject of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "temat biopaliw",
          "translation": "the subject of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the participation of biofuel in something",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "udział biopaliw w czymś",
          "translation": "the participation of biofuel in something",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "rapeseed for biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "rzepak na biopaliwa",
          "translation": "rapeseed for biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "english": "demand for biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "popyt na biopaliwa",
          "translation": "demand for biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "legislation on biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ustawa o biopaliwach",
          "translation": "legislation on biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "application of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "stosowanie biopaliw",
          "translation": "application of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "implementation of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wprowadzenie biopaliw",
          "translation": "implementation of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "use of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wykorzystanie biopaliw",
          "translation": "use of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "production of biofuel",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "wytwarzanie biopaliw",
          "translation": "production of biofuel",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "biofuel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biofuel",
          "biofuel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bjɔ.paˈli.vɔ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ivɔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biopaliwo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for biopaliwo meaning in Polish (7.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.