"biedniak" meaning in Polish

See biedniak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbjɛd.ɲak/
Rhymes: -ɛdɲak Etymology: From biedny + -ak. First attested in 1836. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|biedny|-ak}} biedny + -ak, {{etydate/the|1836}} 1836, {{etydate|1836}} First attested in 1836. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|f=biedniaczka}} biedniak m pers (female equivalent biedniaczka) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: biedniaczka [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], biedniak [nominative, singular], biedniacy [nominative, plural], biedniaki [derogatory, nominative, plural], biedniaka [genitive, singular], biedniaków [genitive, plural], biedniakowi [dative, singular], biedniakom [dative, plural], biedniaka [accusative, singular], biedniaków [accusative, plural], biedniakiem [instrumental, singular], biedniakami [instrumental, plural], biedniaku [locative, singular], biedniakach [locative, plural], biedniaku [singular, vocative], biedniacy [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) peasant of the poorest group Tags: historical, masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people Derived forms: biedniacki

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for biedniak meaning in Polish (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "biedny",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "biedny + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1836"
      },
      "expansion": "1836",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1836"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1836.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From biedny + -ak. First attested in 1836.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biedniaczka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "biedniaczka"
      },
      "expansion": "biedniak m pers (female equivalent biedniaczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bied‧niak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "biedniacki"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peasant of the poorest group"
      ],
      "id": "en-biedniak-pl-noun-SN~aWqdF",
      "links": [
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) peasant of the poorest group"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "biednieńki"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedniuchny"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedniutki"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedny"
        },
        {
          "word": "biednie"
        },
        {
          "word": "bieda"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedactwo"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedaczek"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedaczka"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedaczyna"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedaczysko"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedak"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedota"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedula"
        },
        {
          "word": "biedulka"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "biednieć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zbiednieć"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "biedować"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "biedzić"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjɛd.ɲak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdɲak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biedniak"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "biedniacki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "biedny",
        "3": "-ak"
      },
      "expansion": "biedny + -ak",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1836"
      },
      "expansion": "1836",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1836"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1836.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From biedny + -ak. First attested in 1836.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "biedniaczka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniakowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniakom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniakiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniakami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniakach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniaku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biedniacy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "f": "biedniaczka"
      },
      "expansion": "biedniak m pers (female equivalent biedniaczka)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bied‧niak"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "biednieńki"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedniuchny"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedniutki"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedny"
    },
    {
      "word": "biednie"
    },
    {
      "word": "bieda"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedactwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedaczek"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedaczka"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedaczyna"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedaczysko"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedak"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedota"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedula"
    },
    {
      "word": "biedulka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "biednieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zbiednieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "biedować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "biedzić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdɲak",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdɲak/2 syllables",
        "pl:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peasant of the poorest group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peasant",
          "peasant"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) peasant of the poorest group"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjɛd.ɲak/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdɲak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "biedniak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.