"berdysz" meaning in Polish

See berdysz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɛr.dɘʂ/
Rhymes: -ɛrdɘʂ Etymology: From earlier bardysz, from any of multiple possible sources. Possibly borrowed from Russian берды́ш (berdýš) through Latin barducium, or through Middle Low German barde, probably ultimately from Hungarian bárd. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|ru|берды́ш|nocap=1}} borrowed from Russian берды́ш (berdýš), {{der|pl|la|barducium}} Latin barducium, {{der|pl|gml|barde}} Middle Low German barde, {{der|pl|hu|bárd}} Hungarian bárd Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} berdysz m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], berdysz [nominative, singular], berdysze [nominative, plural], berdyszu [genitive, singular], berdyszy [genitive, plural], berdyszowi [dative, singular], berdyszom [dative, plural], berdysz [accusative, singular], berdysze [accusative, plural], berdyszem [instrumental, singular], berdyszami [instrumental, plural], berdyszu [locative, singular], berdyszach [locative, plural], berdyszu [singular, vocative], berdysze [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) bardiche Tags: historical, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Polearms Derived forms: berdyszowy
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "берды́ш",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Russian берды́ш (berdýš)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barducium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barducium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "barde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German barde",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "bárd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian bárd",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier bardysz, from any of multiple possible sources. Possibly borrowed from Russian берды́ш (berdýš) through Latin barducium, or through Middle Low German barde, probably ultimately from Hungarian bárd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdysz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdysze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdysz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdysze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdysze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "berdysz m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ber‧dysz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Polearms",
          "orig": "pl:Polearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "berdyszowy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bardiche"
      ],
      "id": "en-berdysz-pl-noun-05Qe0EJe",
      "links": [
        [
          "bardiche",
          "bardiche"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) bardiche"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛr.dɘʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrdɘʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berdysz"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berdyszowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "берды́ш",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Russian берды́ш (berdýš)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "barducium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin barducium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "barde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German barde",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "bárd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian bárd",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier bardysz, from any of multiple possible sources. Possibly borrowed from Russian берды́ш (berdýš) through Latin barducium, or through Middle Low German barde, probably ultimately from Hungarian bárd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdysz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdysze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdysz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdysze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdyszu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berdysze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "berdysz m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ber‧dysz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Polish terms derived from Hungarian",
        "Polish terms derived from Latin",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Polish terms derived from Russian",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrdɘʂ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɛrdɘʂ/2 syllables",
        "pl:Polearms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bardiche"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bardiche",
          "bardiche"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) bardiche"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛr.dɘʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrdɘʂ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "berdysz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for berdysz meaning in Polish (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.