"bastion" meaning in Polish

See bastion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbas.tjɔn/
Rhymes: -astjɔn Etymology: Borrowed from French bastion, from Old French bastille. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|fr|bastion}} Borrowed from French bastion, {{der|pl|fro|bastille}} Old French bastille Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=bastionik}} bastion m inan (diminutive bastionik) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: bastionik [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], bastion [nominative, singular], bastiony [nominative, plural], bastionu [genitive, singular], bastionów [genitive, plural], bastionowi [dative, singular], bastionom [dative, plural], bastion [accusative, singular], bastiony [accusative, plural], bastionem [instrumental, singular], bastionami [instrumental, plural], bastionie [locative, singular], bastionach [locative, plural], bastionie [singular, vocative], bastiony [plural, vocative]
  1. (military) bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-bastion-pl-noun-T4BMyH4k Topics: government, military, politics, war
  2. (figuratively) bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea) Tags: figuratively, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): People Synonyms: szaniec
    Sense id: en-bastion-pl-noun-t05yjzro Disambiguation of People: 0 98 2
  3. (figuratively) bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle) Tags: figuratively, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Buildings and structures Categories (place): Places
    Sense id: en-bastion-pl-noun-bjmGxMbz Disambiguation of Buildings and structures: 11 18 71 Disambiguation of Places: 30 30 39 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 20 72 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 17 12 72 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 10 85 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 10 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bastionowy

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bastionowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bastion"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French bastion",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bastille"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bastille",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bastion, from Old French bastille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bastionik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "bastionik"
      },
      "expansion": "bastion m inan (diminutive bastionik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bas‧tion"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "pl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bastion-pl-noun-T4BMyH4k",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "bastion",
          "bastion#English"
        ],
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 98 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "pl:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bastion-pl-noun-t05yjzro",
      "links": [
        [
          "bastion",
          "bastion#English"
        ],
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szaniec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 71",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Buildings and structures",
          "orig": "pl:Buildings and structures",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 39",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places",
          "orig": "pl:Places",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bastion-pl-noun-bjmGxMbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bastion",
          "bastion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbas.tjɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astjɔn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bastion"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Old French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astjɔn",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astjɔn/2 syllables",
    "pl:Buildings and structures",
    "pl:People",
    "pl:Places"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bastionowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bastion"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French bastion",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bastille"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bastille",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bastion, from Old French bastille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bastionik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastionie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bastiony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "bastionik"
      },
      "expansion": "bastion m inan (diminutive bastionik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bas‧tion"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "bastion",
          "bastion#English"
        ],
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bastion",
          "bastion#English"
        ],
        [
          "stronghold",
          "stronghold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "szaniec"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bastion",
          "bastion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbas.tjɔn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astjɔn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bastion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bastion meaning in Polish (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.