See bastion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bastion meaning in Polish (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bastionowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bastion",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French bastion",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bastion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French bastion",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bastille"
},
"expansion": "Old French bastille",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bastion, from Old French bastille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bastionik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bastion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastiony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastiony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bastiony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "bastionik"
},
"expansion": "bastion m inan (diminutive bastionik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧tion"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "People",
"orig": "pl:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 36",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "pl:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack)"
],
"id": "en-bastion-pl-noun-T4BMyH4k",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"bastion",
"bastion#English"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 32 36",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "pl:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea)"
],
"id": "en-bastion-pl-noun-t05yjzro",
"links": [
[
"bastion",
"bastion#English"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szaniec"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 19 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 67",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Buildings and structures",
"orig": "pl:Buildings and structures",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 36",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "pl:Places",
"parents": [
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)"
],
"id": "en-bastion-pl-noun-bjmGxMbz",
"links": [
[
"bastion",
"bastion#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbas.tjɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astjɔn"
}
],
"word": "bastion"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/astjɔn",
"Rhymes:Polish/astjɔn/2 syllables",
"pl:Buildings and structures",
"pl:People",
"pl:Places"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bastionowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bastion",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French bastion",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bastion"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French bastion",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bastille"
},
"expansion": "Old French bastille",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bastion, from Old French bastille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bastionik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bastion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastiony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastiony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastionie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bastiony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "bastionik"
},
"expansion": "bastion m inan (diminutive bastionik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧tion"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"bastion",
"bastion#English"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea)"
],
"links": [
[
"bastion",
"bastion#English"
],
[
"stronghold",
"stronghold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szaniec"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)"
],
"links": [
[
"bastion",
"bastion#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbas.tjɔn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astjɔn"
}
],
"word": "bastion"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.