"balas" meaning in Polish

See balas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈba.las/, /ˈba.las/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈba.las/ (note: Podegrodzie) Forms: balasek [diminutive], balaska [diminutive], balasik [diminutive]
Rhymes: -alas Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish balas. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|osp}}, {{etymid|pl|baluster}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|balas|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish balas, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|balas}} Inherited from Old Polish balas Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=balasek|dim2=balaska|dim3=balasik}} balas m inan (diminutive balasek or balaska or balasik)
  1. (architecture) baluster Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Architectural elements Synonyms: tralka
    Sense id: en-balas-pl-noun-LQrwwB9E Topics: architecture
  2. (Middle Polish, in the plural) turned furniture legs Tags: Middle, Polish, in-plural, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-balas-pl-noun-Eay3GjLT Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 9 32 27 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 1 33 9 24 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 1 34 9 28 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 1 34 8 28 29
  3. (Podegrodzie) church partition (partition in a church, separating the nave from the sanctuary) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-balas-pl-noun-O2lKxKZY Categories (other): Podegrodzie Polish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈba.las/, /ˈba.las/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈba.las/ (note: Podegrodzie)
Rhymes: -alas Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish balas. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|osp}}, {{etymid|pl|baluster}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|balas|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish balas, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|balas}} Inherited from Old Polish balas Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=balasek}} balas m inan (diminutive balasek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=balasa}} Forms: balasek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], balas [nominative, singular], balasy [nominative, plural], balasa [genitive, singular], balasów [genitive, plural], balasowi [dative, singular], balasom [dative, plural], balas [accusative, singular], balasy [accusative, plural], balasem [instrumental, singular], balasami [instrumental, plural], balasie [locative, singular], balasach [locative, plural], balasie [singular, vocative], balasy [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) chocolate hot dog (long piece of fecal matter) Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Feces
    Sense id: en-balas-pl-noun-3jFRHGDb Disambiguation of Feces: 11 15 14 51 9 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 9 32 27 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 1 33 9 24 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 1 34 9 28 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 1 34 8 28 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈba.las/, /ˈba.las/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈba.las/ (note: Podegrodzie)
Rhymes: -alas Etymology: Borrowed from German Ballas. Etymology templates: {{etymid|pl|gemstone}}, {{bor+|pl|de|Ballas}} Borrowed from German Ballas Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=balasek}} balas m inan (diminutive balasek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=balasa}} Forms: balasek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], balas [nominative, singular], balasy [nominative, plural], balasa [genitive, singular], balasów [genitive, plural], balasowi [dative, singular], balasom [dative, plural], balas [accusative, singular], balasy [accusative, plural], balasem [instrumental, singular], balasami [instrumental, plural], balasie [locative, singular], balasach [locative, plural], balasie [singular, vocative], balasy [plural, vocative]
  1. (Middle Polish, gemology) type of red gemstone Tags: Middle, Polish, inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Gems
    Sense id: en-balas-pl-noun-h9oAlk-S Disambiguation of Gems: 1 17 7 15 61 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 9 32 27 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 1 33 9 24 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 1 34 9 28 29 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 1 34 8 28 29 Topics: gemology, geography, geology, jewelry, lifestyle, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "osp"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "baluster"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "balas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish balas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "balas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish balas",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish balas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balasek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balaska",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "balasek",
        "dim2": "balaska",
        "dim3": "balasik"
      },
      "expansion": "balas m inan (diminutive balasek or balaska or balasik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧las"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Architectural elements",
          "orig": "pl:Architectural elements",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baluster"
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-pl-noun-LQrwwB9E",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "baluster",
          "baluster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) baluster"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tralka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 9 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 9 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 9 28 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 8 28 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turned furniture legs"
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-pl-noun-Eay3GjLT",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, in the plural) turned furniture legs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Podegrodzie Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "church partition (partition in a church, separating the nave from the sanctuary)"
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-pl-noun-O2lKxKZY",
      "links": [
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "partition",
          "partition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Podegrodzie) church partition (partition in a church, separating the nave from the sanctuary)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "note": "Podegrodzie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balas"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "osp"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "baluster"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "balas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish balas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "balas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish balas",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish balas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balasek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "balasek"
      },
      "expansion": "balas m inan (diminutive balasek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧las"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "balasa"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 9 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 9 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 9 28 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 8 28 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 14 51 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "pl:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "All topics",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "Fundamental",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chocolate hot dog (long piece of fecal matter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-pl-noun-3jFRHGDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "chocolate hot dog",
          "chocolate hot dog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) chocolate hot dog (long piece of fecal matter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "note": "Podegrodzie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balas"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gemstone"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Ballas"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Ballas",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ballas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balasek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "balasek"
      },
      "expansion": "balas m inan (diminutive balasek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧las"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "balasa"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 9 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 9 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 9 28 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 34 8 28 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 17 7 15 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "pl:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of red gemstone"
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-pl-noun-h9oAlk-S",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, gemology) type of red gemstone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gemology",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "jewelry",
        "lifestyle",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "note": "Podegrodzie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alas",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alas/2 syllables",
    "pl:Feces",
    "pl:Gems"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "osp"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "baluster"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "balas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish balas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "balas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish balas",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish balas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balasek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balaska",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "balasek",
        "dim2": "balaska",
        "dim3": "balasik"
      },
      "expansion": "balas m inan (diminutive balasek or balaska or balasik)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧las"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Architectural elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baluster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "baluster",
          "baluster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) baluster"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tralka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turned furniture legs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, in the plural) turned furniture legs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "in-plural",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Podegrodzie Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "church partition (partition in a church, separating the nave from the sanctuary)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ],
        [
          "partition",
          "partition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Podegrodzie) church partition (partition in a church, separating the nave from the sanctuary)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "note": "Podegrodzie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alas",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alas/2 syllables",
    "pl:Feces",
    "pl:Gems"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "osp"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "baluster"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "balas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish balas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "balas"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish balas",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish balas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balasek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "balasek"
      },
      "expansion": "balas m inan (diminutive balasek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧las"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "balasa"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chocolate hot dog (long piece of fecal matter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chocolate hot dog",
          "chocolate hot dog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) chocolate hot dog (long piece of fecal matter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "note": "Podegrodzie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from German",
    "Polish terms derived from German",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alas",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alas/2 syllables",
    "pl:Feces",
    "pl:Gems"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gemstone"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Ballas"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Ballas",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ballas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balasek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "balasek"
      },
      "expansion": "balas m inan (diminutive balasek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧las"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "balasa"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of red gemstone"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish, gemology) type of red gemstone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gemology",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "jewelry",
        "lifestyle",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.las/",
      "note": "Podegrodzie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for balas meaning in Polish (9.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podegrodzie",
  "path": [
    "balas"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "balas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Podegrodzie",
  "path": [
    "balas"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "balas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.