See abszach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Abschach"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Abschach",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1585"
},
"expansion": "1585",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1585"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1585",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “abszach”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Abschach. First attested in 1585.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "abszach m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧szach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to check",
"text": "dać abszach",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You can check/ Which is also not half of the matter/You also need to pay heed.",
"ref": "1585, J. Kochanowski, Szachy, page B2v:",
"text": "Może dáć abſzach/ co też nie poł rzecży/ Trzebá ſie w ten cżás dobrze mieć ná piecży.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "King Stephan the Valiant, being tough against Moscow, in order to also check Turczyn, introduced rigor and a better government.",
"ref": "1660, Samuel Ludwik Twardowski, Wojna domowa z Kozaki i z Tatary, page 4:",
"text": "Stefan Król Waleczny, będąc Moskwie srogi, Zeby także z tey strony Turczynowi Stawił Abszach w oczy, w ryze ich i lepszy Rząd wprawił.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "They are similarly speaking about the check that Ibrahim Basza got in the region of Corint.",
"ref": "1822, Gazeta Wielkiego Xięstwa Poznańskiego, number 50, page 494:",
"text": "Podobnież mówią o abszachu, który Ibrahaimowi Baszy w okolicy Koryntu dano.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The peace seditionists in Galicia were given such a check that it will be hard for them to recover.",
"ref": "1826, Gazeta Wielkiego Xięstwa Poznańskiego, number 8, page 103:",
"text": "Wichrzycielom spokoyności w Gallicyi dano taki abszach, iż im ciężko będzie przyjść do siebie.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"check (a situation in which the king is directly threatened by an opposing piece)"
],
"id": "en-abszach-pl-noun-SlgqgW0n",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check#English:_chess_noun"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, chess) check (a situation in which the king is directly threatened by an opposing piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szach"
},
{
"word": "zaszachowanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈap.ʂax/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈap.ʂax/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-apʂax"
}
],
"word": "abszach"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Abschach"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Abschach",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1585"
},
"expansion": "1585",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1585"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1585",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “abszach”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Abschach. First attested in 1585.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abszach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abszachowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "abszach m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧szach"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Rhymes:Polish/apʂax",
"Rhymes:Polish/apʂax/2 syllables",
"pl:Chess"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to check",
"text": "dać abszach",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You can check/ Which is also not half of the matter/You also need to pay heed.",
"ref": "1585, J. Kochanowski, Szachy, page B2v:",
"text": "Może dáć abſzach/ co też nie poł rzecży/ Trzebá ſie w ten cżás dobrze mieć ná piecży.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "King Stephan the Valiant, being tough against Moscow, in order to also check Turczyn, introduced rigor and a better government.",
"ref": "1660, Samuel Ludwik Twardowski, Wojna domowa z Kozaki i z Tatary, page 4:",
"text": "Stefan Król Waleczny, będąc Moskwie srogi, Zeby także z tey strony Turczynowi Stawił Abszach w oczy, w ryze ich i lepszy Rząd wprawił.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "They are similarly speaking about the check that Ibrahim Basza got in the region of Corint.",
"ref": "1822, Gazeta Wielkiego Xięstwa Poznańskiego, number 50, page 494:",
"text": "Podobnież mówią o abszachu, który Ibrahaimowi Baszy w okolicy Koryntu dano.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "The peace seditionists in Galicia were given such a check that it will be hard for them to recover.",
"ref": "1826, Gazeta Wielkiego Xięstwa Poznańskiego, number 8, page 103:",
"text": "Wichrzycielom spokoyności w Gallicyi dano taki abszach, iż im ciężko będzie przyjść do siebie.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"check (a situation in which the king is directly threatened by an opposing piece)"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check#English:_chess_noun"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, chess) check (a situation in which the king is directly threatened by an opposing piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szach"
},
{
"word": "zaszachowanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈap.ʂax/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈap.ʂax/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-apʂax"
}
],
"word": "abszach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abszach meaning in Polish (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.