"Wrocław" meaning in Polish

See Wrocław in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈvrɔ.t͡swaf/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Wrocław [nominative, singular], Wrocławia [genitive, singular], Wrocławiowi [dative, singular], Wrocław [accusative, singular], Wrocławiem [instrumental, singular], Wrocławiu [locative, singular], Wrocławiu [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɔt͡swaf Etymology: From Wrocisław, Wrócisław, or Warcisław, an Old Polish given name, cognate with the Czech Vratislav. The name is derived from wrócić (“to return; archaically: to give back, to defeat a foe, to force to flee”) + -sław (“name, respect, glory, reputation”). Traditionally considered to be named after Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia, the legendary founder of the city. However, this hypothesis is problematic, since the first records of the city's existence are several decades later than the death of Vratislaus I. Etymology templates: {{m|pl|Wrocisław}} Wrocisław, {{m|pl|Wrócisław}} Wrócisław, {{m|pl|Warcisław}} Warcisław, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|-}} Old Polish, {{cog|cs|Vratislav}} Czech Vratislav, {{m|pl|wrócić||to return; archaically: to give back, to defeat a foe, to force to flee}} wrócić (“to return; archaically: to give back, to defeat a foe, to force to flee”), {{m|pl|-sław||name, respect, glory, reputation}} -sław (“name, respect, glory, reputation”), {{!}} |, {{lang|pl|Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia}} Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia, {{named-after|pl|Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia|nocap=1|wplink=Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia}} named after Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia Head templates: {{pl-prop|m-in}} Wrocław m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|Wrocła|wi|a|tantum=s}}
  1. Wrocław (the capital city of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Cities in Poland, Places in Poland, Voivodeship capitals Derived forms: wrocławski, wrocławianin, wrocławianka

Download JSON data for Wrocław meaning in Polish (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Wrocisław"
      },
      "expansion": "Wrocisław",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Wrócisław"
      },
      "expansion": "Wrócisław",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Warcisław"
      },
      "expansion": "Warcisław",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "Vratislav"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech Vratislav",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wrócić",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to return; archaically: to give back, to defeat a foe, to force to flee"
      },
      "expansion": "wrócić (“to return; archaically: to give back, to defeat a foe, to force to flee”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-sław",
        "3": "",
        "4": "name, respect, glory, reputation"
      },
      "expansion": "-sław (“name, respect, glory, reputation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia",
        "nocap": "1",
        "wplink": "Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia"
      },
      "expansion": "named after Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Wrocisław, Wrócisław, or Warcisław, an Old Polish given name, cognate with the Czech Vratislav. The name is derived from wrócić (“to return; archaically: to give back, to defeat a foe, to force to flee”) + -sław (“name, respect, glory, reputation”). Traditionally considered to be named after Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia, the legendary founder of the city. However, this hypothesis is problematic, since the first records of the city's existence are several decades later than the death of Vratislaus I.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocław",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocławia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocławiowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocław",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocławiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocławiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocławiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Wrocław m inan",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Wro‧cław"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wrocła",
        "2": "wi",
        "3": "a",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Voivodeship capitals",
          "orig": "pl:Voivodeship capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "wrocławski"
        },
        {
          "word": "wrocławianin"
        },
        {
          "word": "wrocławianka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wrocław (the capital city of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Wrocław-pl-name-soldmbKt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Wrocław",
          "Wrocław#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship",
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvrɔ.t͡swaf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡swaf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Wrocław"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wrocławski"
    },
    {
      "word": "wrocławianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "wrocławianka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Wrocisław"
      },
      "expansion": "Wrocisław",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Wrócisław"
      },
      "expansion": "Wrócisław",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Warcisław"
      },
      "expansion": "Warcisław",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "Vratislav"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech Vratislav",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wrócić",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to return; archaically: to give back, to defeat a foe, to force to flee"
      },
      "expansion": "wrócić (“to return; archaically: to give back, to defeat a foe, to force to flee”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-sław",
        "3": "",
        "4": "name, respect, glory, reputation"
      },
      "expansion": "-sław (“name, respect, glory, reputation”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia"
      },
      "expansion": "Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia",
        "nocap": "1",
        "wplink": "Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia"
      },
      "expansion": "named after Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Wrocisław, Wrócisław, or Warcisław, an Old Polish given name, cognate with the Czech Vratislav. The name is derived from wrócić (“to return; archaically: to give back, to defeat a foe, to force to flee”) + -sław (“name, respect, glory, reputation”). Traditionally considered to be named after Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia, the legendary founder of the city. However, this hypothesis is problematic, since the first records of the city's existence are several decades later than the death of Vratislaus I.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocław",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocławia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocławiowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocław",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocławiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocławiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Wrocławiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Wrocław m inan",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Wro‧cław"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wrocła",
        "2": "wi",
        "3": "a",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish eponyms",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish proper nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡swaf",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡swaf/2 syllables",
        "pl:Cities in Poland",
        "pl:Places in Poland",
        "pl:Voivodeship capitals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Wrocław (the capital city of the Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Wrocław",
          "Wrocław#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship",
          "Lower Silesian Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvrɔ.t͡swaf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡swaf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Wrocław"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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