See Turek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Turek meaning in Polish (18.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turczynka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "turkijski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Turek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Turcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Turki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "turkijski",
"f": "Turczynka"
},
"expansion": "Turek m pers (female equivalent Turczynka, related adjective turkijski)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tu‧rek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "Turcy/Turkowie/Turki (deprecative)"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 15 14 13 15 6 6 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "pl:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 4 3 10 2 2 67",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Turkey",
"orig": "pl:Turkey",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turk (person from Turkey)"
],
"id": "en-Turek-pl-noun-CfZQdJel",
"links": [
[
"Turk",
"Turk"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "turecki"
},
{
"word": "Turcja"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.rɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "turek"
}
],
"word": "Turek"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tur",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "tur + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tur + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turecki",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "turkowski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Turek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "turecki",
"adj2": "turkowski"
},
"expansion": "Turek m inan (related adjective turecki or turkowski)",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tu‧rek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "22 20 20 19 20",
"word": "turczanin"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 20 20 19 20",
"word": "turczanka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Towns in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Towns in Poland",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 17 17 18 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 17 17 18 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 18 17 18 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 18 17 18 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 14 13 15 6 6 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "pl:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turek (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"id": "en-Turek-pl-name-kHvzv37n",
"links": [
[
"Turek",
"Turek#English"
],
[
"Greater Poland Voivodeship",
"Greater Poland Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Villages in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Villages in Poland",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 17 17 18 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 17 17 18 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 18 17 18 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 18 17 18 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 14 13 15 6 6 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "pl:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turek (a village in the Gmina of Jakubów, Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"id": "en-Turek-pl-name-TjFRmIhe",
"links": [
[
"Turek",
"Turek#English"
],
[
"Jakubów",
"Jakubów#English"
],
[
"Mińsk",
"Mińsk#English"
],
[
"Masovian Voivodeship",
"Masovian Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Villages in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Villages in Poland",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 17 17 18 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 17 17 18 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 18 17 18 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 18 17 18 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 14 13 15 6 6 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "pl:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turek (a village in the Gmina of Poświętne, Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"id": "en-Turek-pl-name-KSYB7I0-",
"links": [
[
"Turek",
"Turek#English"
],
[
"Poświętne",
"Poświętne#English"
],
[
"Białystok",
"Białystok#English"
],
[
"Podlaskie Voivodeship",
"Podlaskie Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Villages in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Villages in Poland",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 17 17 18 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 17 17 18 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 18 17 18 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 18 17 18 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 14 13 15 6 6 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "pl:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turek (a village in the Gmina of Środa Wielkopolska, Środa Wielkopolska County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"id": "en-Turek-pl-name-QtSxoKKF",
"links": [
[
"Turek",
"Turek#English"
],
[
"Środa Wielkopolska",
"Środa Wielkopolska#English"
],
[
"Greater Poland Voivodeship",
"Greater Poland Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Villages in Poland",
"orig": "pl:Villages in Poland",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 17 17 18 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 17 17 18 3 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 18 17 18 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 18 18 17 18 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 20 19 19 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 19 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 15 14 13 15 6 6 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "pl:Nationalities",
"parents": [
"Demonyms",
"People",
"Names",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Turek (a village in the Gmina of Jakubów, Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"id": "en-Turek-pl-name-TjFRmIhe1",
"links": [
[
"Turek",
"Turek#English"
],
[
"Jakubów",
"Jakubów#English"
],
[
"Mińsk",
"Mińsk#English"
],
[
"Masovian Voivodeship",
"Masovian Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.rɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "turek"
}
],
"word": "Turek"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Turek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Turek m pers",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tu‧rek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "Turków",
"nomp": "Turkowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Polish male surnames",
"parents": [
"Male surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 10 10 11 32 3 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"id": "en-Turek-pl-name-IRlLAcDj",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.rɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "turek"
}
],
"word": "Turek"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Turek f (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tu‧rek"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Polish female surnames",
"parents": [
"Female surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname"
],
"id": "en-Turek-pl-name-yitEyztR",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.rɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "turek"
}
],
"word": "Turek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/urɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/urɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Nationalities",
"pl:Turkey"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Turczynka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "turkijski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Turek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Turcy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Turki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "turkijski",
"f": "Turczynka"
},
"expansion": "Turek m pers (female equivalent Turczynka, related adjective turkijski)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tu‧rek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "Turcy/Turkowie/Turki (deprecative)"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "turecki"
},
{
"word": "Turcja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Turk (person from Turkey)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turk",
"Turk"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.rɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "turek"
}
],
"word": "Turek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/urɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/urɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Nationalities",
"pl:Turkey"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "tur",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "tur + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From tur + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turecki",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "turkowski",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Turek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "turecki",
"adj2": "turkowski"
},
"expansion": "Turek m inan (related adjective turecki or turkowski)",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tu‧rek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "turczanin"
},
{
"word": "turczanka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Places in Poland",
"pl:Towns in Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"Turek (a town in the Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turek",
"Turek#English"
],
[
"Greater Poland Voivodeship",
"Greater Poland Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Places in Poland",
"pl:Villages in Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"Turek (a village in the Gmina of Jakubów, Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turek",
"Turek#English"
],
[
"Jakubów",
"Jakubów#English"
],
[
"Mińsk",
"Mińsk#English"
],
[
"Masovian Voivodeship",
"Masovian Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Places in Poland",
"pl:Villages in Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"Turek (a village in the Gmina of Poświętne, Białystok County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turek",
"Turek#English"
],
[
"Poświętne",
"Poświętne#English"
],
[
"Białystok",
"Białystok#English"
],
[
"Podlaskie Voivodeship",
"Podlaskie Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Places in Poland",
"pl:Villages in Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"Turek (a village in the Gmina of Środa Wielkopolska, Środa Wielkopolska County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turek",
"Turek#English"
],
[
"Środa Wielkopolska",
"Środa Wielkopolska#English"
],
[
"Greater Poland Voivodeship",
"Greater Poland Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Places in Poland",
"pl:Villages in Poland"
],
"glosses": [
"Turek (a village in the Gmina of Jakubów, Mińsk County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Turek",
"Turek#English"
],
[
"Jakubów",
"Jakubów#English"
],
[
"Mińsk",
"Mińsk#English"
],
[
"Masovian Voivodeship",
"Masovian Voivodeship#English"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.rɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "turek"
}
],
"word": "Turek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/urɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/urɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Nationalities",
"pl:Turkey"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Turek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Turku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Turkowie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Turek m pers",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tu‧rek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "Turków",
"nomp": "Turkowie"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish male surnames",
"Polish surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.rɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "turek"
}
],
"word": "Turek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish indeclinable nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/urɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/urɛk/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Nationalities",
"pl:Turkey"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "Turek f (indeclinable)",
"name": "pl-prop"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Tu‧rek"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish female surnames",
"Polish surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a female surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.rɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urɛk"
},
{
"homophone": "turek"
}
],
"word": "Turek"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.