"Reich" meaning in Polish

See Reich in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈrajx/
Rhymes: -ajx Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵsder. Proto-Celtic *rīgyombor. Proto-Germanic *rīkiją Proto-West Germanic *rīkī Old High German rīhhi Middle High German rīche German Reichubor. Polish Reich Unadapted borrowing from German Reich. Doublet of rzesza. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:ubor|de:Reich|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵsder. Proto-Celtic *rīgyombor. Proto-Germanic *rīkiją Proto-West Germanic *rīkī Old High German rīhhi Middle High German rīche German Reichubor. Polish Reich [Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "kingdom", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "kingdom", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "kingdom", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to straighten", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃reǵ-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "lengthened acrostatic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-s", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃rḗǵs", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Celtic", "term" : "*rīgyom", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "cel-pro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*rīkiją", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*rīkī", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "rīhhi", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "rīche", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Reich", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "ubor" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "Reich", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="Reich"> Unadapted borrowing from German Reich., {{dbt|pl|rzesza}} Doublet of rzesza Head templates: {{pl-prop|m-in}} Reich m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|tantum=s}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Reich [nominative, singular], Reichu [genitive, singular], Reichowi [dative, singular], Reich [accusative, singular], Reichem [instrumental, singular], Reichu [locative, singular], Reichu [singular, vocative], Rajch [alternative], rajch [alternative]
  1. (colloquial) Germany (a country in Central Europe) Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Countries in Europe Synonyms: Niemcy

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":ubor",
        "3": "de:Reich",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵsder.\nProto-Celtic *rīgyombor.\nProto-Germanic *rīkiją\nProto-West Germanic *rīkī\nOld High German rīhhi\nMiddle High German rīche\nGerman Reichubor.\nPolish Reich\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"kingdom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"kingdom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"kingdom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃rḗǵs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*rīgyom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīkiją\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīkī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"rīhhi\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"rīche\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Reich\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Reich\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Reich\">\nUnadapted borrowing from German Reich.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rzesza"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rzesza",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵsder.\nProto-Celtic *rīgyombor.\nProto-Germanic *rīkiją\nProto-West Germanic *rīkī\nOld High German rīhhi\nMiddle High German rīche\nGerman Reichubor.\nPolish Reich\nUnadapted borrowing from German Reich. Doublet of rzesza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reichu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reichowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reichem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reichu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reichu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rajch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rajch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Reich m inan",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Reich"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Reich"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Countries in Europe",
          "orig": "pl:Countries in Europe",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Germany",
          "orig": "pl:Germany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Germany (a country in Central Europe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Reich-pl-name-ew4Ji2Q-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "Central Europe",
          "Central Europe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Germany (a country in Central Europe)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Niemcy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrajx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajx"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rajch"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Rajch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Reich"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":ubor",
        "3": "de:Reich",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵsder.\nProto-Celtic *rīgyombor.\nProto-Germanic *rīkiją\nProto-West Germanic *rīkī\nOld High German rīhhi\nMiddle High German rīche\nGerman Reichubor.\nPolish Reich\n[Appendix:Glossary#unadapted_borrowing|Unadapted borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"kingdom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"kingdom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"kingdom\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to straighten\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃reǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"lengthened acrostatic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-s\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃rḗǵs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*rīgyom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīkiją\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*rīkī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"rīhhi\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"rīche\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Reich\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"ubor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Reich\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"Reich\">\nUnadapted borrowing from German Reich.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rzesza"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rzesza",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵsder.\nProto-Celtic *rīgyombor.\nProto-Germanic *rīkiją\nProto-West Germanic *rīkī\nOld High German rīhhi\nMiddle High German rīche\nGerman Reichubor.\nPolish Reich\nUnadapted borrowing from German Reich. Doublet of rzesza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reichu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reichowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reichem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reichu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Reichu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rajch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rajch",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "Reich m inan",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Reich"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Reich"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
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  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish doublets",
        "Polish entries with etymology texts",
        "Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Polish entries with etymon",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish exonyms",
        "Polish inanimate nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish proper nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms borrowed from German",
        "Polish terms derived from German",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Polish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
        "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₃rḗǵs",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Polish unadapted borrowings from German",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ajx",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ajx/1 syllable",
        "pl:Countries in Europe",
        "pl:Germany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Germany (a country in Central Europe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "Central Europe",
          "Central Europe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) Germany (a country in Central Europe)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Niemcy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrajx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajx"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rajch"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Rajch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Reich"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Reich meaning in Polish (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.