See Karelia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "karelski"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "Karel"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "Karelka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Каре́лия"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Каре́лия (Karélija)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Carēlia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Carēlia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sv",
"3": "Karelen"
},
"expansion": "Swedish Karelen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fi",
"3": "Karjala"
},
"expansion": "Finnish Karjala",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Каре́лия (Karélija), from Medieval Latin Carēlia, from Swedish Karelen and Finnish Karjala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Karelia f",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ka‧re‧lia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Historical political subdivisions",
"orig": "pl:Historical political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Finland",
"orig": "pl:Places in Finland",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "pl:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Karelia (a historical region of Northern Europe, located to the north of Saint Petersburg and politically split between Russia and Finland)"
],
"id": "en-Karelia-pl-name-kqIf-Ulp",
"links": [
[
"Karelia",
"Karelia#English:_Q192273"
],
[
"Northern Europe",
"Northern Europe#English"
],
[
"Saint Petersburg",
"Saint Petersburg"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Finland",
"Finland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Federal subjects of Russia",
"orig": "pl:Federal subjects of Russia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "pl:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Republic of Karelia",
"orig": "pl:Republic of Karelia",
"parents": [
"Federal subjects of Russia",
"Republics of Russia",
"Republics",
"Places",
"Political divisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Republics of Russia",
"orig": "pl:Republics of Russia",
"parents": [
"Republics",
"Places",
"Political divisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Karelia (a republic and federal subject of Russia)"
],
"id": "en-Karelia-pl-name-yV4nI3bR",
"links": [
[
"Karelia",
"Karelia#English:_Q1914"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈrɛ.lja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlja"
}
],
"word": "Karelia"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish exonyms",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish proper nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Finnish",
"Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Swedish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛlja",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛlja/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "karelski"
},
{
"word": "Karel"
},
{
"word": "Karelka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Каре́лия"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Каре́лия (Karélija)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "Carēlia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin Carēlia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sv",
"3": "Karelen"
},
"expansion": "Swedish Karelen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fi",
"3": "Karjala"
},
"expansion": "Finnish Karjala",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Каре́лия (Karélija), from Medieval Latin Carēlia, from Swedish Karelen and Finnish Karjala.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelię",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Karelio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Karelia f",
"name": "pl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ka‧re‧lia"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Historical political subdivisions",
"pl:Places in Finland",
"pl:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Karelia (a historical region of Northern Europe, located to the north of Saint Petersburg and politically split between Russia and Finland)"
],
"links": [
[
"Karelia",
"Karelia#English:_Q192273"
],
[
"Northern Europe",
"Northern Europe#English"
],
[
"Saint Petersburg",
"Saint Petersburg"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Finland",
"Finland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Federal subjects of Russia",
"pl:Places in Russia",
"pl:Republic of Karelia",
"pl:Republics of Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Karelia (a republic and federal subject of Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Karelia",
"Karelia#English:_Q1914"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaˈrɛ.lja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlja"
}
],
"word": "Karelia"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Karelia meaning in Polish (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.