See -naście in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sla-pro>*na desęte>-teen",
"id": "-teen",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *na desęte\nPolish -naście",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na desęte",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na desęte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na desęte"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na desęte",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+univ",
"2": "pl",
"3": "na",
"4": "dziesięć",
"lit": "on ten"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of na + dziesięć, literally “on ten”",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *na desęte\nPolish -naście\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *na desęte. By surface analysis, univerbation of na + dziesięć, literally “on ten”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-numeral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-naście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-naście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-naście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nadzieście",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-naćcie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nacie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-naście",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-naście",
"2": "-nastu",
"3": "-nastoma"
},
"name": "pl-decl-numeral"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dwa (“two”) + -naście → dwanaście (“twelve”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms numerals from 11 to 19 -teen (+10)"
],
"id": "en--naście-pl-suffix-MoRL8lLO",
"links": [
[
"-teen",
"-teen"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-nasty"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaɕ.t͡ɕɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɕt͡ɕɛ"
}
],
"word": "-naście"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sla-pro>*na desęte>-teen",
"id": "-teen",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *na desęte\nPolish -naście",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na desęte",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *na desęte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*na desęte"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *na desęte",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+univ",
"2": "pl",
"3": "na",
"4": "dziesięć",
"lit": "on ten"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of na + dziesięć, literally “on ten”",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *na desęte\nPolish -naście\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *na desęte. By surface analysis, univerbation of na + dziesięć, literally “on ten”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-numeral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-naście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-naście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-nastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-naście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nadzieście",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-naćcie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nacie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-naście",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"[please"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-naście",
"2": "-nastu",
"3": "-nastoma"
},
"name": "pl-decl-numeral"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-nasty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish suffixes",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish univerbations",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɕt͡ɕɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/aɕt͡ɕɛ/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dwa (“two”) + -naście → dwanaście (“twelve”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms numerals from 11 to 19 -teen (+10)"
],
"links": [
[
"-teen",
"-teen"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaɕ.t͡ɕɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɕt͡ɕɛ"
}
],
"word": "-naście"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -naście meaning in Polish (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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