"-e" meaning in Polish

See -e in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɛ/, /ˈe/ [Middle, Polish] Forms: -a [feminine]
Rhymes: -ɛ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish -e, from Proto-Slavic *-ьje. Doublet of -ium and -ion. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|-e|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish -e, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|-e}} Inherited from Old Polish -e, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*-ьje}} Proto-Slavic *-ьje, {{dbt|pl|-ium|-ion}} Doublet of -ium and -ion Head templates: {{head|pl|suffix|feminine|-a|g=n}} -e n (feminine -a)
  1. forms neuter nouns denoting a place, typically from a prepositional phrase Tags: morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--e-pl-suffix-2k-Htz5K Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 83 7 10
  2. forms some plural forms Tags: morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--e-pl-suffix-qV8KdFk-
  3. forms adverbs from adjectives, causes softening Tags: morpheme, neuter
    Sense id: en--e-pl-suffix-owRJVJBm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ie Related terms: -o

Download JSON data for -e meaning in Polish (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -e",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -e",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьje",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ium",
        "3": "-ion"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ium and -ion",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -e, from Proto-Slavic *-ьje. Doublet of -ium and -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-a",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-e n (feminine -a)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 7 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "po + bok + -e → pobocze",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms neuter nouns denoting a place, typically from a prepositional phrase"
      ],
      "id": "en--e-pl-suffix-2k-Htz5K",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "list + -e → liście (see liść)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms some plural forms"
      ],
      "id": "en--e-pl-suffix-qV8KdFk-",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zwykły + -e → zwykle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adverbs from adjectives, causes softening"
      ],
      "id": "en--e-pl-suffix-owRJVJBm",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-ie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish neuter suffixes",
    "Polish suffixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-e",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish -e",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish -e",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьje"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьje",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ium",
        "3": "-ion"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of -ium and -ion",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish -e, from Proto-Slavic *-ьje. Doublet of -ium and -ion.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-a",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-e n (feminine -a)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "e"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "po + bok + -e → pobocze",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms neuter nouns denoting a place, typically from a prepositional phrase"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "list + -e → liście (see liść)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms some plural forms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zwykły + -e → zwykle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adverbs from adjectives, causes softening"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-ie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-e"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.