"żel" meaning in Polish

See żel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʐɛl/
Rhymes: -ɛl Etymology: Borrowed from French gelée. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|frm|fro|la-eme|la}}, {{bor+|pl|fr|gelée}} Borrowed from French gelée Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=żelowy}} żel m inan (related adjective żelowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|że|l|u}} Forms: żelowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], żel [nominative, singular], żele [nominative, plural], żelu [genitive, singular], żeli [genitive, plural], żelowi [dative, singular], żelom [dative, plural], żel [accusative, singular], żele [accusative, plural], żelem [instrumental, singular], żelami [instrumental, plural], żelu [locative, singular], żelach [locative, plural], żelu [singular, vocative], żele [plural, vocative]
  1. (physical chemistry) gel (semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese, or opal) Tags: inanimate, masculine, physical Categories (topical): Physical chemistry, Matter
    Sense id: en-żel-pl-noun-Rds3gO0E Disambiguation of Matter: 67 33 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 45 55 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 51 49 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 51 49 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (cosmetics, medicine) gel (cosmetic or medicine in the form of a gel) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Cosmetics, Medicine
    Sense id: en-żel-pl-noun-oL32l9FJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 45 55 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 51 49 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 51 49 Topics: cosmetics, lifestyle, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: żelek, żelka, żelopis, żelować [imperfective] Related terms: żelkot

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "żelek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "żelka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "żelopis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "żelować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fro",
        "4": "la-eme",
        "5": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gelée"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gelée",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gelée.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żelowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "żelowy"
      },
      "expansion": "żel m inan (related adjective żelowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "że",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "żelkot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Physical chemistry",
          "orig": "pl:Physical chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Matter",
          "orig": "pl:Matter",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gel (semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese, or opal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-żel-pl-noun-Rds3gO0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "gel",
          "gel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry) gel (semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese, or opal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cosmetics",
          "orig": "pl:Cosmetics",
          "parents": [
            "Fashion",
            "Toiletries",
            "Clothing",
            "Culture",
            "Hygiene",
            "Human",
            "Society",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pl:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gel (cosmetic or medicine in the form of a gel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-żel-pl-noun-oL32l9FJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmetics",
          "cosmetics"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "gel",
          "gel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cosmetics, medicine) gel (cosmetic or medicine in the form of a gel)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cosmetics",
        "lifestyle",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle French",
    "Polish terms derived from Old French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛl/1 syllable",
    "pl:Matter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "żelek"
    },
    {
      "word": "żelka"
    },
    {
      "word": "żelopis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "żelować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fro",
        "4": "la-eme",
        "5": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gelée"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gelée",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gelée.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żelowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "żelowy"
      },
      "expansion": "żel m inan (related adjective żelowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "że",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "żelkot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Physical chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gel (semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese, or opal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "gel",
          "gel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry) gel (semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese, or opal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Cosmetics",
        "pl:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gel (cosmetic or medicine in the form of a gel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmetics",
          "cosmetics"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "gel",
          "gel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cosmetics, medicine) gel (cosmetic or medicine in the form of a gel)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cosmetics",
        "lifestyle",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for żel meaning in Polish (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.