"żel" meaning in All languages combined

See żel on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈʐɛl/
Rhymes: -ɛl Etymology: Borrowed from French gelée. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|frm|fro|la-eme|la}}, {{bor+|pl|fr|gelée}} Borrowed from French gelée Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|adj=żelowy}} żel m inan (related adjective żelowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|że|l|u}} Forms: żelowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], żel [nominative, singular], żele [nominative, plural], żelu [genitive, singular], żeli [genitive, plural], żelowi [dative, singular], żelom [dative, plural], żel [accusative, singular], żele [accusative, plural], żelem [instrumental, singular], żelami [instrumental, plural], żelu [locative, singular], żelach [locative, plural], żelu [singular, vocative], żele [plural, vocative]
  1. (physical chemistry) gel (semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese, or opal) Tags: inanimate, masculine, physical
    Sense id: en-żel-pl-noun-Rds3gO0E Categories (other): Physical chemistry, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Matter Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 76 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 83 17 Disambiguation of Matter: 71 29 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (cosmetics, medicine) gel (cosmetic or medicine in the form of a gel) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-żel-pl-noun-oL32l9FJ Categories (other): Cosmetics, Medicine, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 31 69 Topics: cosmetics, lifestyle, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: żelek, żelka, żelopis, żelować [imperfective] Related terms: żelkot

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "żelek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "żelka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "żelopis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "żelować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fro",
        "4": "la-eme",
        "5": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gelée"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gelée",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gelée.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żelowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "żelowy"
      },
      "expansion": "żel m inan (related adjective żelowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "że",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "żelkot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Physical chemistry",
          "orig": "pl:Physical chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Matter",
          "orig": "pl:Matter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gel (semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese, or opal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-żel-pl-noun-Rds3gO0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "gel",
          "gel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry) gel (semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese, or opal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cosmetics",
          "orig": "pl:Cosmetics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "pl:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gel (cosmetic or medicine in the form of a gel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-żel-pl-noun-oL32l9FJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmetics",
          "cosmetics"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "gel",
          "gel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cosmetics, medicine) gel (cosmetic or medicine in the form of a gel)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cosmetics",
        "lifestyle",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle French",
    "Polish terms derived from Old French",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛl",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛl/1 syllable",
    "pl:Matter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "żelek"
    },
    {
      "word": "żelka"
    },
    {
      "word": "żelopis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "żelować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fro",
        "4": "la-eme",
        "5": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gelée"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French gelée",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gelée.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żelowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "żelowy"
      },
      "expansion": "żel m inan (related adjective żelowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "żel"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "że",
        "2": "l",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "żelkot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Physical chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gel (semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese, or opal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physical chemistry",
          "physical chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "gel",
          "gel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physical chemistry) gel (semi-solid to almost solid colloid of a solid and a liquid, such as jelly, cheese, or opal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "physical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Cosmetics",
        "pl:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gel (cosmetic or medicine in the form of a gel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmetics",
          "cosmetics"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "gel",
          "gel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cosmetics, medicine) gel (cosmetic or medicine in the form of a gel)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cosmetics",
        "lifestyle",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʐɛl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for żel meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.