"świstek" meaning in Polish

See świstek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɕfis.tɛk/, /ˈɕfis.tɛk/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -istɛk Etymology: From świstać + -ek. First attested in c. 1700. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|świstać|-ek}} świstać + -ek, {{etydate|c|1700}} First attested in c. 1700 Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=świsteczek}} świstek m inan (diminutive świsteczek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: świsteczek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], świstek [nominative, singular], świstki [nominative, plural], świstka [genitive, singular], świstków [genitive, plural], świstkowi [dative, singular], świstkom [dative, plural], świstek [accusative, singular], świstki [accusative, plural], świstkiem [instrumental, singular], świstkami [instrumental, plural], świstku [locative, singular], świstkach [locative, plural], świstku [singular, vocative], świstki [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) scrap of paper Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-świstek-pl-noun-T1XTMKR7
  2. (colloquial, derogatory) official document judged by the speaker to be of minor importance Tags: colloquial, derogatory, inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-świstek-pl-noun-5HlOIzxM Categories (other): Polish requests for English equivalent term, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ek Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 63 10 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 73 8 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 67 4 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 9 55 6 30 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 7 66 4 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 6 69 4 21 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 12 60 10 18
  3. (obsolete) whistle (sound made by a whistle) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-świstek-pl-noun-KWnJFhMN
  4. (obsolete) brochure, small piece, newspaper, magazine (usually of a low standard) Tags: inanimate, masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-świstek-pl-noun-yb0Of6oe Categories (other): Polish requests for English equivalent term
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "świstać",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "świstać + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1700"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1700",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From świstać + -ek. First attested in c. 1700.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "świsteczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "świsteczek"
      },
      "expansion": "świstek m inan (diminutive świsteczek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "świs‧tek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "scrap of paper"
      ],
      "id": "en-świstek-pl-noun-T1XTMKR7",
      "links": [
        [
          "scrap",
          "scrap"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) scrap of paper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish requests for English equivalent term",
          "parents": [
            "Requests for English equivalent term",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 63 10 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 73 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 67 4 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 55 6 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 4 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 69 4 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 60 10 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official document judged by the speaker to be of minor importance"
      ],
      "id": "en-świstek-pl-noun-5HlOIzxM",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "speaker",
          "speaker"
        ],
        [
          "minor",
          "minor"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) official document judged by the speaker to be of minor importance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "whistle (sound made by a whistle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-świstek-pl-noun-KWnJFhMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) whistle (sound made by a whistle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish requests for English equivalent term",
          "parents": [
            "Requests for English equivalent term",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brochure, small piece, newspaper, magazine (usually of a low standard)"
      ],
      "id": "en-świstek-pl-noun-yb0Of6oe",
      "links": [
        [
          "brochure",
          "brochure"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "newspaper",
          "newspaper"
        ],
        [
          "magazine",
          "magazine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) brochure, small piece, newspaper, magazine (usually of a low standard)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕfis.tɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕfis.tɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-istɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Świstek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "świstek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/istɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/istɛk/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "świstać",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "świstać + -ek",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "1700"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in c. 1700",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From świstać + -ek. First attested in c. 1700.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "świsteczek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "świstki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "świsteczek"
      },
      "expansion": "świstek m inan (diminutive świsteczek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "świs‧tek"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scrap of paper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scrap",
          "scrap"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) scrap of paper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish derogatory terms",
        "Polish requests for English equivalent term"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official document judged by the speaker to be of minor importance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "document",
          "document"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "speaker",
          "speaker"
        ],
        [
          "minor",
          "minor"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, derogatory) official document judged by the speaker to be of minor importance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whistle (sound made by a whistle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) whistle (sound made by a whistle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish requests for English equivalent term",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brochure, small piece, newspaper, magazine (usually of a low standard)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brochure",
          "brochure"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "newspaper",
          "newspaper"
        ],
        [
          "magazine",
          "magazine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) brochure, small piece, newspaper, magazine (usually of a low standard)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕfis.tɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕfis.tɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-istɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Świstek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "świstek"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.