See ściemnieć in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ściemnieć meaning in Polish (8.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ś-",
"3": "ciemnieć"
},
"expansion": "ś- + ciemnieć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ś- + ciemnieć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciemnieć",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-eję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniejemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniejesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniejecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnielibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnielibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ściemnieję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniejmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniejcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ściemnieje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ściemnieją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "ciemnieć"
},
"expansion": "ściemnieć pf (imperfective ciemnieć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ściem‧nieć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ściemni"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-eję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ściemnieć",
"2": "ściemnieję",
"3": "ściemnieje",
"4": "ściemnieją",
"5": "ściemnia",
"6": "ściemnia",
"7": "ściemnie",
"8": "ściemniej",
"ap": "ściemniawszy",
"ip": "ściemniano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "ściemnienie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with ś-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to darken"
],
"id": "en-ściemnieć-pl-verb-JlaWNiWQ",
"links": [
[
"darken",
"darken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to darken"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ściemnić"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕt͡ɕɛm.ɲɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmɲɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "ściemnieć"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ś-",
"3": "ciemnieć"
},
"expansion": "ś- + ciemnieć",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ś- + ciemnieć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ciemnieć",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-eję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniejemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniejesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniejecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnielibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnielibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ściemniał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ściemniała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ściemniało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnieliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by ściemnieli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by ściemniały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ściemnieję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniejmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniejcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ściemnieje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech ściemnieją",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemniawszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ściemnienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "ciemnieć"
},
"expansion": "ściemnieć pf (imperfective ciemnieć)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ściem‧nieć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ściemni"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-eję"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ściemnieć",
"2": "ściemnieję",
"3": "ściemnieje",
"4": "ściemnieją",
"5": "ściemnia",
"6": "ściemnia",
"7": "ściemnie",
"8": "ściemniej",
"ap": "ściemniawszy",
"ip": "ściemniano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "ściemnienie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms prefixed with ś-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛmɲɛt͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛmɲɛt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to darken"
],
"links": [
[
"darken",
"darken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to darken"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ściemnić"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕt͡ɕɛm.ɲɛt͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmɲɛt͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "ściemnieć"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.