"łóżko" meaning in Polish

See łóżko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwuʂ.kɔ/, /ˈɫoʂ.kɔ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -uʂkɔ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish łóżko. By surface analysis, łoże + -ko. Compare Czech lůžko and Kashubian łóżkò. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|łóżko|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish łóżko, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|łóżko}} Inherited from Old Polish łóżko, {{surf|pl|łoże|-ko}} By surface analysis, łoże + -ko, {{cog|cs|lůžko}} Czech lůžko, {{cog|csb|łóżkò}} Kashubian łóżkò Head templates: {{pl-noun|n|adj=łóżkowy|dim=łóżeczko}} łóżko n (diminutive łóżeczko, related adjective łóżkowy) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: łóżeczko [diminutive], łóżkowy [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], łóżko [nominative, singular], łóżka [nominative, plural], łóżka [genitive, singular], łóżek [genitive, plural], łóżku [dative, singular], łóżkom [dative, plural], łóżko [accusative, singular], łóżka [accusative, plural], łóżkiem [instrumental, singular], łóżkami [instrumental, plural], łóżku [locative, singular], łóżkach [locative, plural], łóżko [singular, vocative], łóżka [plural, vocative]
  1. bed (piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Furniture Synonyms: wyro
    Sense id: en-łóżko-pl-noun-zr-9e6Tb Disambiguation of Furniture: 65 9 6 7 12 Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 48 14 2 1 35
  2. bed (place for a customer or client to lay down) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-łóżko-pl-noun-jkqV4b4n Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations
  3. (administrative) bed (place for one person in a hospital or hotel) Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-łóżko-pl-noun-o3jsSCUH
  4. (colloquial, figurative) bed (sexual activity) Tags: colloquial, figuratively, neuter Categories (topical): Sex Synonyms: pożycie, seks, stosunek
    Sense id: en-łóżko-pl-noun-nH7w1zIi Disambiguation of Sex: 12 23 2 40 23
  5. (anatomy, Middle Polish) placenta Tags: Middle, Polish, neuter Categories (topical): Anatomy, Sleep Synonyms: łożysko
    Sense id: en-łóżko-pl-noun-FLb3epb2 Disambiguation of Sleep: 26 26 0 0 48 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ko Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 31 20 3 1 45 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 18 2 1 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 35 18 2 1 44 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ko: 29 19 3 4 45 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ostre łóżko, szczyt łóżka, nie wychodzic z łóżka [imperfective], pchać się do łóżka [imperfective], podnieść się z łóżka [perfective], pójść do łóżka [perfective], iść do łóżka [imperfective], wylądować w łóżku [perfective], zaciągnąć do łóżka [perfective] Related terms: łóżeczkowy, łóżeczko gipsowe

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for łóżko meaning in Polish (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ostre łóżko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "szczyt łóżka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie wychodzic z łóżka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pchać się do łóżka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podnieść się z łóżka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pójść do łóżka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "iść do łóżka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wylądować w łóżku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaciągnąć do łóżka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "łóżko",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish łóżko",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "łóżko"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish łóżko",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "łoże",
        "3": "-ko"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, łoże + -ko",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "lůžko"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech lůžko",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "łóżkò"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian łóżkò",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish łóżko. By surface analysis, łoże + -ko. Compare Czech lůžko and Kashubian łóżkò.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łóżeczko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżkowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "łóżkowy",
        "dim": "łóżeczko"
      },
      "expansion": "łóżko n (diminutive łóżeczko, related adjective łóżkowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "łóż‧ko"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łóżeczkowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "łóżeczko gipsowe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 14 2 1 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 9 6 7 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "pl:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "camp bed/cot",
          "text": "łóżko polowe",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łóżko-pl-noun-zr-9e6Tb",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "łóżko opalające ― sun tanning bed",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place for a customer or client to lay down)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łóżko-pl-noun-jkqV4b4n",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place for one person in a hospital or hotel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łóżko-pl-noun-o3jsSCUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "administrative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(administrative) bed (place for one person in a hospital or hotel)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 23 2 40 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sex",
          "orig": "pl:Sex",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (sexual activity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-łóżko-pl-noun-nH7w1zIi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) bed (sexual activity)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pożycie"
        },
        {
          "word": "seks"
        },
        {
          "word": "stosunek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "pl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 20 3 1 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 18 2 1 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 18 2 1 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 19 3 4 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ko",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 26 0 0 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "pl:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "placenta"
      ],
      "id": "en-łóżko-pl-noun-FLb3epb2",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "placenta",
          "placenta"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, Middle Polish) placenta"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "łożysko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwuʂ.kɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɫoʂ.kɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʂkɔ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "łóżko"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ko",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uʂkɔ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uʂkɔ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Furniture",
    "pl:Sex",
    "pl:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ostre łóżko"
    },
    {
      "word": "szczyt łóżka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "nie wychodzic z łóżka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pchać się do łóżka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podnieść się z łóżka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pójść do łóżka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "iść do łóżka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wylądować w łóżku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaciągnąć do łóżka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "łóżko",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish łóżko",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "łóżko"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish łóżko",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "łoże",
        "3": "-ko"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, łoże + -ko",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "lůžko"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech lůžko",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "łóżkò"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian łóżkò",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish łóżko. By surface analysis, łoże + -ko. Compare Czech lůžko and Kashubian łóżkò.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łóżeczko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżkowy",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łóżka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "łóżkowy",
        "dim": "łóżeczko"
      },
      "expansion": "łóżko n (diminutive łóżeczko, related adjective łóżkowy)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "łóż‧ko"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "łóżeczkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "łóżeczko gipsowe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "camp bed/cot",
          "text": "łóżko polowe",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wyro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "łóżko opalające ― sun tanning bed",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place for a customer or client to lay down)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bed (place for one person in a hospital or hotel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "administrative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(administrative) bed (place for one person in a hospital or hotel)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed (sexual activity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) bed (sexual activity)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pożycie"
        },
        {
          "word": "seks"
        },
        {
          "word": "stosunek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "pl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "placenta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "placenta",
          "placenta"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, Middle Polish) placenta"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "łożysko"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwuʂ.kɔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɫoʂ.kɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uʂkɔ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "łóżko"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.