"Łódź" meaning in Polish

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Włodzisław"
      },
      "expansion": "Włodzisław",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "łoza",
        "4": "",
        "5": "willow tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish łoza (“willow tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "łódź",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "łódź (“boat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Łódka"
      },
      "expansion": "Łódka",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possible etymologies include:\n* From the surname Łodzic.\n* From the given name Włodzisław.\n* From Old Polish łoza (“willow tree”).\nPopular incorrect etymologies include:\n* From łódź (“boat”). This is incorrect, since the city does not lie near any navigable body of water.\n* From Łódka, a small river in the city. This is also incorrect, since the river was named after the city, not the other way around.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Łódź f",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Łódź"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Voivodeship capitals",
          "orig": "pl:Voivodeship capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Łódź",
          "orig": "pl:Łódź",
          "parents": [
            "Poland",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "łódzki"
        },
        {
          "word": "łodzianin"
        },
        {
          "word": "łodzianka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lodz (the capital city of the Łódź Voivodeship, in southeastern Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Łódź-pl-name-U97jZkJH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lodz",
          "Lodz#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Łódź Voivodeship",
          "Łódź Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wut͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "łódź"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "łudź"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Łódź"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "łódzki"
    },
    {
      "word": "łodzianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "łodzianka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Włodzisław"
      },
      "expansion": "Włodzisław",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "łoza",
        "4": "",
        "5": "willow tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish łoza (“willow tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "łódź",
        "3": "",
        "4": "boat"
      },
      "expansion": "łódź (“boat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Łódka"
      },
      "expansion": "Łódka",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possible etymologies include:\n* From the surname Łodzic.\n* From the given name Włodzisław.\n* From Old Polish łoza (“willow tree”).\nPopular incorrect etymologies include:\n* From łódź (“boat”). This is incorrect, since the city does not lie near any navigable body of water.\n* From Łódka, a small river in the city. This is also incorrect, since the river was named after the city, not the other way around.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Łódź f",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Łódź"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish proper nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ɕ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ɕ/1 syllable",
        "pl:Cities in Poland",
        "pl:Places in Poland",
        "pl:Voivodeship capitals",
        "pl:Łódź"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lodz (the capital city of the Łódź Voivodeship, in southeastern Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lodz",
          "Lodz#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Łódź Voivodeship",
          "Łódź Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wut͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "łódź"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "łudź"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Łódź"
}