"Łódź" meaning in All languages combined

See Łódź on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Łódź
  1. Alternative form of Lodz Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: Lodz
    Sense id: en-Łódź-en-name-YQSL0WtN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Hungarian]

IPA: [ˈlod͡ʒː], [ˈvud͡ʒː], [ˈvut͡ʃ]
Rhymes: -od͡ʒː, -ud͡ʒː, -ut͡ʃ (the latter two forms may interfere with listening comprehension, except among Polish speakers) Etymology: From Polish Łódź. Etymology templates: {{bor|hu|pl|Łódź}} Polish Łódź Head templates: {{head|hu|proper noun}} Łódź Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|Łódźo|o|n=sg|v=dzs}}, {{hu-infl-pos-table|1pl_pl=Łódźaink|1pl_sg=Łódźunk|1sg_pl=Łódźaim|1sg_sg=Łódźom|2pl_pl=Łódźaitok|2pl_sg=Łódźotok|2sg_pl=Łódźaid|2sg_sg=Łódźod|3pl_pl=Łódźaik|3pl_sg=Łódźuk|3sg_pl=Łódźai|3sg_sg=Łódźa|n=sg|perspron=}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Łódź [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], Łódźot [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], Łódźnak [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], Łódźdzsal [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], Łódźért [causal-final, singular], - [causal-final, plural], Łódźdzsá [singular, translative], - [plural, translative], Łódźig [singular, terminative], - [plural, terminative], Łódźként [essive-formal, singular], - [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], Łódźban [inessive, singular], - [inessive, plural], Łódźon [singular, superessive], - [plural, superessive], Łódźnál [adessive, singular], - [adessive, plural], Łódźba [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], Łódźra [singular, sublative], - [plural, sublative], Łódźhoz [allative, singular], - [allative, plural], Łódźból [elative, singular], - [elative, plural], Łódźról [delative, singular], - [delative, plural], Łódźtól [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], Łódźé [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], - [plural, possessed-single, possessive, predicative], Łódźéi [possessed-single, possessive, predicative, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], Łódźom [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], - [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], Łódźod [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], - [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], Łódźa [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], - [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], Łódźunk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], - [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], Łódźotok [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], - [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], Łódźuk [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], - [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. Lodz (a major city in Poland) Wikipedia link: hu:Łódź Categories (place): Cities in Poland, Places in Poland, Łódź Derived forms: łódźi
    Sense id: en-Łódź-hu-name-pnTQGHb6 Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /wut͡ɕ/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Łódź [nominative, singular], Łodzi [genitive, singular], Łodzi [dative, singular], Łódź [accusative, singular], Łodzią [instrumental, singular], Łodzi [locative, singular], Łodzi [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ut͡ɕ Etymology: Unknown. Possible etymologies include: * From the surname Łodzic. * From the given name Włodzisław. * From Old Polish łoza (“willow tree”). Popular incorrect etymologies include: * From łódź (“boat”). This is incorrect, since the city does not lie near any navigable body of water. * From Łódka, a small river in the city. This is also incorrect, since the river was named after the city, not the other way around. Etymology templates: {{unk|pl}} Unknown, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|łoza||willow tree}} Old Polish łoza (“willow tree”) Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|f}} Łódź f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|tantum=s}}
  1. Lodz (the capital city of the Łódź Voivodeship, in southeastern Poland) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in Poland, Places in Poland, Voivodeship capitals, Łódź Derived forms: łódzki, łodzianin, łodzianka

Download JSON data for Łódź meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Łódź",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Lodz"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Lodz"
      ],
      "id": "en-Łódź-en-name-YQSL0WtN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lodz",
          "Lodz#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Łódź"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Łódź"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish Łódź",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Polish Łódź.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźdzsal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźdzsá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźtól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-otok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźotok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Łódź",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Łódź"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Łódźo",
        "2": "o",
        "n": "sg",
        "v": "dzs"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "Łódźaink",
        "1pl_sg": "Łódźunk",
        "1sg_pl": "Łódźaim",
        "1sg_sg": "Łódźom",
        "2pl_pl": "Łódźaitok",
        "2pl_sg": "Łódźotok",
        "2sg_pl": "Łódźaid",
        "2sg_sg": "Łódźod",
        "3pl_pl": "Łódźaik",
        "3pl_sg": "Łódźuk",
        "3sg_pl": "Łódźai",
        "3sg_sg": "Łódźa",
        "n": "sg",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Cities in Poland",
          "orig": "hu:Cities in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "hu:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Łódź",
          "orig": "hu:Łódź",
          "parents": [
            "Poland",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "łódźi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lodz (a major city in Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Łódź-hu-name-pnTQGHb6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lodz",
          "Lodz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "hu:Łódź"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlod͡ʒː]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvud͡ʒː]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvut͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-od͡ʒː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ud͡ʒː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ʃ (the latter two forms may interfere with listening comprehension, except among Polish speakers)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Łódź"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "łoza",
        "4": "",
        "5": "willow tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish łoza (“willow tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possible etymologies include:\n* From the surname Łodzic.\n* From the given name Włodzisław.\n* From Old Polish łoza (“willow tree”).\nPopular incorrect etymologies include:\n* From łódź (“boat”). This is incorrect, since the city does not lie near any navigable body of water.\n* From Łódka, a small river in the city. This is also incorrect, since the river was named after the city, not the other way around.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Łódź f",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Łódź"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Voivodeship capitals",
          "orig": "pl:Voivodeship capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Łódź",
          "orig": "pl:Łódź",
          "parents": [
            "Poland",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "łódzki"
        },
        {
          "word": "łodzianin"
        },
        {
          "word": "łodzianka"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lodz (the capital city of the Łódź Voivodeship, in southeastern Poland)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Łódź-pl-name-U97jZkJH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lodz",
          "Lodz#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Łódź Voivodeship",
          "Łódź Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wut͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "łódź"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "łudź"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Łódź"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Łódź",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Lodz"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms spelled with Ó",
        "English terms spelled with Ł",
        "English terms spelled with Ź",
        "English terms spelled with ◌́",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Lodz"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lodz",
          "Lodz#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Łódź"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "łódźi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "Łódź"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish Łódź",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Polish Łódź.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "back harmony",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-o-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźdzsal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźdzsá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźnál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźhoz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźból",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźról",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźtól",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-pos-otok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźunk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźotok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódźuk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Łódź",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Łódź"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Łódźo",
        "2": "o",
        "n": "sg",
        "v": "dzs"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl_pl": "Łódźaink",
        "1pl_sg": "Łódźunk",
        "1sg_pl": "Łódźaim",
        "1sg_sg": "Łódźom",
        "2pl_pl": "Łódźaitok",
        "2pl_sg": "Łódźotok",
        "2sg_pl": "Łódźaid",
        "2sg_sg": "Łódźod",
        "3pl_pl": "Łódźaik",
        "3pl_sg": "Łódźuk",
        "3sg_pl": "Łódźai",
        "3sg_sg": "Łódźa",
        "n": "sg",
        "perspron": ""
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hungarian lemmas",
        "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hungarian proper nouns",
        "Hungarian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Hungarian terms derived from Polish",
        "Hungarian terms spelled with Ł",
        "Hungarian terms spelled with Ź",
        "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/od͡ʒː",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/od͡ʒː/1 syllable",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/ud͡ʒː",
        "Rhymes:Hungarian/ut͡ʃ",
        "hu:Cities in Poland",
        "hu:Places in Poland",
        "hu:Łódź"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lodz (a major city in Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lodz",
          "Lodz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "hu:Łódź"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlod͡ʒː]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvud͡ʒː]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvut͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-od͡ʒː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ud͡ʒː"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ʃ (the latter two forms may interfere with listening comprehension, except among Polish speakers)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Łódź"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "łódzki"
    },
    {
      "word": "łodzianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "łodzianka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "łoza",
        "4": "",
        "5": "willow tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish łoza (“willow tree”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possible etymologies include:\n* From the surname Łodzic.\n* From the given name Włodzisław.\n* From Old Polish łoza (“willow tree”).\nPopular incorrect etymologies include:\n* From łódź (“boat”). This is incorrect, since the city does not lie near any navigable body of water.\n* From Łódka, a small river in the city. This is also incorrect, since the river was named after the city, not the other way around.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łódź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Łodzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Łódź f",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Łódź"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 1-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish proper nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Polish terms with homophones",
        "Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ɕ",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ut͡ɕ/1 syllable",
        "pl:Cities in Poland",
        "pl:Places in Poland",
        "pl:Voivodeship capitals",
        "pl:Łódź"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lodz (the capital city of the Łódź Voivodeship, in southeastern Poland)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lodz",
          "Lodz#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Łódź Voivodeship",
          "Łódź Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wut͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut͡ɕ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "łódź"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "łudź"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Łódź"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.