See ów in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ów meaning in Polish (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ów",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish ów",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ów"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ów",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ów.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "owe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owego",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owych",
"source": "declension",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "owemu",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "owego",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ów",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ową",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owo",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "owe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owymi",
"source": "declension",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owymi",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owych",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "owych",
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"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
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}
],
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"g": "m"
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ów"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "<irreg>"
},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"that, the aforementioned"
],
"id": "en-ów-pl-pron-B1iOXzVZ",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"aforementioned",
"aforementioned"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) that, the aforementioned"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "on"
},
{
"word": "tamten"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third person pronouns he"
],
"id": "en-ów-pl-pron-HJualuEm",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) third person pronouns he"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "on"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈof/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uf"
},
{
"homophone": "uf"
},
{
"homophone": "-ów"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "ów"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish irregular adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish pronouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uf",
"Rhymes:Polish/uf/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ów",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish ów",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "ów"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish ów",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish ów.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "ów",
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"masculine",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owa",
"source": "declension",
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"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "owe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "owego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "owemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "owego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "owe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ową",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
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"2": "pronoun",
"g": "m"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"ów"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "<irreg>"
},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"that, the aforementioned"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"aforementioned",
"aforementioned"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) that, the aforementioned"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "on"
},
{
"word": "tamten"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"third person pronouns he"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) third person pronouns he"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "on"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈof/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uf"
},
{
"homophone": "uf"
},
{
"homophone": "-ów"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "ów"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.