"عیار" meaning in Persian

See عیار in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔi.ˈjɑːɾ] [Classical-Persian], [ʔi.jɑ́ːɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔi.jɑ́ːɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔi.jɑ́ːɾ] [Kabuli], [ʔi.jɔ́ːɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔe.jɒ́ːɹ] [Iran, formal], [ʔi.jɔ́ɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: eyâr [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic عِيَار (ʕiyār). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|عِيَار}} Borrowed from Arabic عِيَار (ʕiyār) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=eyâr|tr2=|tr3=}} عیار • (eyâr), {{fa-noun|tr=eyâr}} عیار • (eyâr)
  1. alloy, assay
    Sense id: en-عیار-fa-noun-VplnPUGi Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 27 1 28 31 13
  2. standard of weight Tags: alt-of, standard Alternative form of: weight
    Sense id: en-عیار-fa-noun-oepHDKtB
  3. carat
    Sense id: en-عیار-fa-noun-ss8d8Mwn Categories (other): Persian terms with collocations, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 27 1 28 31 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: عیار زدن (eyâr zadan), عیار کردن (eyâr kardan), عیار گرفتین (eyâr gereftan), کامل العیار (kâmel-ol-'eyâr)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʔaj.ˈjɑːɾ] [Classical-Persian], [ʔäj.jɑ́ːɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäj.jɑ́ːɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäj.jɑ́ːɾ] [Kabuli], [ʔäj.jɔ́ːɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔæj.jɒ́ːɹ] [Iran, formal], [ʔäj.jɔ́ɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: ayyâr [romanization], عیاران [plural]
Etymology: Perhaps from Middle Persian 𐫍𐫏𐫀𐫡 (hyʾr /⁠hayyār⁠/, “helper”), but the spelling and perhaps also meaning from Arabic عَيَّار (ʕayyār, “vagabond”), from the root ع ي ر (ʕ-y-r) related with roaming and wandering. Compare Persian یار (yâr, “friend, supporter”). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal|-}} Middle Persian, {{bor|fa|ar|عَيَّار|t=vagabond}} Arabic عَيَّار (ʕayyār, “vagabond”), {{ar-root|ع|ي|ر|nocat=1}} ع ي ر (ʕ-y-r), {{cog|fa|یار|t=friend, supporter|tr=yâr}} Persian یار (yâr, “friend, supporter”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|عیاران|||||f1tr=ayyârân|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=ayyâr|tr2=|tr3=}} عیار • (ayyâr) (plural عیاران (ayyârân)), {{fa-noun|pl=عیاران|tr=ayyâr}} عیار • (ayyâr) (plural عیاران (ayyârân))
  1. (historical) medieval rogue or highwayman, organized into brotherhoods and often portrayed as chivalrous defenders of the weak Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-عیار-fa-noun-mL61DyE9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 3 17 43 11 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 27 1 28 31 13
  2. (obsolete) vagabond, tramp Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-عیار-fa-noun-6upMiDtU Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 27 1 28 31 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "eyâr zadan",
      "word": "عیار زدن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "eyâr kardan",
      "word": "عیار کردن"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "eyâr gereftan",
      "word": "عیار گرفتین"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kâmel-ol-'eyâr",
      "word": "کامل العیار"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عِيَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عِيَار (ʕiyār)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِيَار (ʕiyār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eyâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "eyâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "عیار • (eyâr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "eyâr"
      },
      "expansion": "عیار • (eyâr)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 1 28 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alloy, assay"
      ],
      "id": "en-عیار-fa-noun-VplnPUGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "alloy",
          "alloy"
        ],
        [
          "assay",
          "assay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "weight"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "standard of weight"
      ],
      "id": "en-عیار-fa-noun-oepHDKtB",
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 1 28 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "24-carat gold",
          "roman": "talâ-ye 24 eyâr",
          "text": "طلای ۲۴ عیار",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carat"
      ],
      "id": "en-عیار-fa-noun-ss8d8Mwn",
      "links": [
        [
          "carat",
          "carat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.ˈjɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.jɔ́ːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔe.jɒ́ːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.jɔ́ɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عیار"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَيَّار",
        "t": "vagabond"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَيَّار (ʕayyār, “vagabond”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ع",
        "2": "ي",
        "3": "ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ع ي ر (ʕ-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "یار",
        "t": "friend, supporter",
        "tr": "yâr"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian یار (yâr, “friend, supporter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Middle Persian 𐫍𐫏𐫀𐫡 (hyʾr /⁠hayyār⁠/, “helper”), but the spelling and perhaps also meaning from Arabic عَيَّار (ʕayyār, “vagabond”), from the root ع ي ر (ʕ-y-r) related with roaming and wandering. Compare Persian یار (yâr, “friend, supporter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayyâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عیاران",
      "roman": "ayyârân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "عیاران",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "ayyârân",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ayyâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "عیار • (ayyâr) (plural عیاران (ayyârân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "عیاران",
        "tr": "ayyâr"
      },
      "expansion": "عیار • (ayyâr) (plural عیاران (ayyârân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 3 17 43 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 1 28 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medieval rogue or highwayman, organized into brotherhoods and often portrayed as chivalrous defenders of the weak"
      ],
      "id": "en-عیار-fa-noun-mL61DyE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "rogue",
          "rogue"
        ],
        [
          "highwayman",
          "highwayman"
        ],
        [
          "brotherhood",
          "brotherhood"
        ],
        [
          "portray",
          "portray"
        ],
        [
          "chivalrous",
          "chivalrous"
        ],
        [
          "defender",
          "defender"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) medieval rogue or highwayman, organized into brotherhoods and often portrayed as chivalrous defenders of the weak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 1 28 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vagabond, tramp"
      ],
      "id": "en-عیار-fa-noun-6upMiDtU",
      "links": [
        [
          "vagabond",
          "vagabond"
        ],
        [
          "tramp",
          "tramp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) vagabond, tramp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaj.ˈjɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.jɔ́ːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæj.jɒ́ːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.jɔ́ɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عیار"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "eyâr zadan",
      "word": "عیار زدن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eyâr kardan",
      "word": "عیار کردن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eyâr gereftan",
      "word": "عیار گرفتین"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kâmel-ol-'eyâr",
      "word": "کامل العیار"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عِيَار"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عِيَار (ʕiyār)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِيَار (ʕiyār).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eyâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "eyâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "عیار • (eyâr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "eyâr"
      },
      "expansion": "عیار • (eyâr)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alloy, assay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alloy",
          "alloy"
        ],
        [
          "assay",
          "assay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "weight"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "standard of weight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "standard",
          "standard"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "24-carat gold",
          "roman": "talâ-ye 24 eyâr",
          "text": "طلای ۲۴ عیار",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carat",
          "carat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.ˈjɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.jɔ́ːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔe.jɒ́ːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔi.jɔ́ɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عیار"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَيَّار",
        "t": "vagabond"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَيَّار (ʕayyār, “vagabond”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ع",
        "2": "ي",
        "3": "ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ع ي ر (ʕ-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "یار",
        "t": "friend, supporter",
        "tr": "yâr"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian یار (yâr, “friend, supporter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Middle Persian 𐫍𐫏𐫀𐫡 (hyʾr /⁠hayyār⁠/, “helper”), but the spelling and perhaps also meaning from Arabic عَيَّار (ʕayyār, “vagabond”), from the root ع ي ر (ʕ-y-r) related with roaming and wandering. Compare Persian یار (yâr, “friend, supporter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ayyâr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "عیاران",
      "roman": "ayyârân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "عیاران",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "ayyârân",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "ayyâr",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "عیار • (ayyâr) (plural عیاران (ayyârân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "عیاران",
        "tr": "ayyâr"
      },
      "expansion": "عیار • (ayyâr) (plural عیاران (ayyârân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "medieval rogue or highwayman, organized into brotherhoods and often portrayed as chivalrous defenders of the weak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "rogue",
          "rogue"
        ],
        [
          "highwayman",
          "highwayman"
        ],
        [
          "brotherhood",
          "brotherhood"
        ],
        [
          "portray",
          "portray"
        ],
        [
          "chivalrous",
          "chivalrous"
        ],
        [
          "defender",
          "defender"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) medieval rogue or highwayman, organized into brotherhoods and often portrayed as chivalrous defenders of the weak"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vagabond, tramp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vagabond",
          "vagabond"
        ],
        [
          "tramp",
          "tramp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) vagabond, tramp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaj.ˈjɑːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.jɑ́ːɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.jɔ́ːɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæj.jɒ́ːɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.jɔ́ɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "عیار"
}

Download raw JSONL data for عیار meaning in Persian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.