See گام in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for گام meaning in Persian (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "گام"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi گام",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥 (gāman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gav"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish gav",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βῆμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βῆμα (bêma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रगामन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रगामन् (pragāman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *gā́ma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́ma, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step”). Cognate with Baluchi گام, Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥 (gāman), Northern Kurdish gav, Ancient Greek βῆμα (bêma), Sanskrit प्रगामन् (pragāman).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gâm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گام • (gâm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gâm"
},
"expansion": "گام • (gâm)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"id": "en-گام-fa-noun-PmTMQc-O",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قدم"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔːm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ɒːm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "گام"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gamme"
},
"expansion": "French gamme",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gamme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گامها",
"roman": "gâm-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گامها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "gâm-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gâm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گام • (gâm) (plural گامها (gâm-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "گامها",
"tr": "gâm"
},
"expansion": "گام • (gâm) (plural گامها (gâm-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "fa:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gâm-e mâžor",
"word": "گام ماژور"
},
{
"roman": "gâm-e minor",
"word": "گام مینور"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scale"
],
"id": "en-گام-fa-noun-9GmAKjFE",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) scale"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔːm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ɒːm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "گام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from French",
"Persian terms derived from French",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "گام"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi گام",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥 (gāman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gav"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish gav",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βῆμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βῆμα (bêma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रगामन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रगामन् (pragāman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *gā́ma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́ma, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step”). Cognate with Baluchi گام, Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥 (gāman), Northern Kurdish gav, Ancient Greek βῆμα (bêma), Sanskrit प्रगामन् (pragāman).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gâm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گام • (gâm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "gâm"
},
"expansion": "گام • (gâm)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قدم"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔːm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ɒːm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "گام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from French",
"Persian terms derived from French",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gâm-e mâžor",
"word": "گام ماژور"
},
{
"roman": "gâm-e minor",
"word": "گام مینور"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gamme"
},
"expansion": "French gamme",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gamme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گامها",
"roman": "gâm-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "گامها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "gâm-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "gâm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "گام • (gâm) (plural گامها (gâm-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "گامها",
"tr": "gâm"
},
"expansion": "گام • (gâm) (plural گامها (gâm-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"scale"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) scale"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɑːm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔːm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̥ɒːm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "گام"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.