"کژدم" meaning in Persian

See کژدم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kaʒ.dum] [Classical-Persian], [kʰäʒ.d̪ʊm] [Dari, formal], [kʰäʒ.d̪ʊm] [Dari, formal], [kʰäʒ.d̪ʊm] [Kabuli], [kʰäʒ.d̪um] (note: Hazaragi), [kʰʲæʒ.d̪om] [Iran, formal], [kʰäʒ.d̪um] [Tajik, formal]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (gazdum). By surface analysis, کژ (kaž, “bent, crooked”) + دم (dom, “tail”). For the semantics compare Old Armenian կոր (kor). Compare Semnani گيژدم (giždom), Talysh کرژدوم (kırjdom). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal||tr=gazdum}} Middle Persian [script needed] (gazdum), {{surf|fa|کژ|دم|t1=bent, crooked|t2=tail|tr1=kaž|tr2=dom}} By surface analysis, کژ (kaž, “bent, crooked”) + دم (dom, “tail”), {{cog|smy|گيژدم|sc=Arab|tr=giždom}} Semnani گيژدم (giždom), {{cog|tly|کرژدوم|tr=kırjdom}} Talysh کرژدوم (kırjdom) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|کژدمها|||||f1tr=každom-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=každom|tr2=|tr3=}} کژدم • (každom) (plural کژدمها (každom-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=کژدمها|tr=každom}} کژدم • (každom) (plural کژدمها (každom-hâ)) Inflection templates: {{fa-decl-c|každom|poss=+|pred=+}} Forms: každom [romanization], کژدمها [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], کژدم [singular], každom [singular], کژدمها [plural], každom-hấ [plural], کژدما [colloquial, plural], každomấ [plural], کژدم را [definite, direct-object, singular], každom râ [definite, direct-object, singular], کژدم رو [colloquial, definite, direct-object, singular], každomo [definite, direct-object, singular], کژدمها را [definite, direct-object, plural], každom-hấ râ [definite, direct-object, plural], کژدما رو [colloquial, definite, direct-object, plural], každomấ ro [definite, direct-object, plural], کژدم [ezafe, singular], každom-e [ezafe, singular], کژدمهای [ezafe, plural], každom-hấ-ye [ezafe, plural], کژدمای [colloquial, ezafe, plural], každomấ-ye [ezafe, plural], کژدمی [definite, relative, singular], کژدمی [indefinite, singular, stressed], každom-i [definite, relative, singular], každom-i [indefinite, singular, stressed], کژدمهایی [definite, plural, relative], کژدمهایی [indefinite, plural, stressed], každomấn-i, každom-hấ-i [definite, plural, relative], každomấn-i, každom-hấ-i [indefinite, plural, stressed], کژدمایی [colloquial, definite, plural, relative], کژدمایی [colloquial, indefinite, plural, stressed], každomấi [definite, plural, relative], každomấi [indefinite, plural, stressed], no-table-tags [table-tags], کژدمم [first-person, possessive, singular], každomam [first-person, possessive, singular], کژدمهایم [first-person, possessive, singular], každom-hấyam [first-person, possessive, singular], کژدمهام، کژدمام [colloquial, first-person, possessive, singular], každomấm [first-person, possessive, singular], کژدمت [possessive, second-person, singular], každomat [possessive, second-person, singular], Term? [colloquial, possessive, second-person, singular], každomet [possessive, second-person, singular], کژدمهایت [possessive, second-person, singular], každom-hấyat [possessive, second-person, singular], کژدمهات، کژدمات [colloquial, possessive, second-person, singular], každomất [possessive, second-person, singular], کژدمش [possessive, singular, third-person], každomaš [possessive, singular, third-person], Term? [colloquial, possessive, singular, third-person], každomeš [possessive, singular, third-person], کژدمهایش [possessive, singular, third-person], každom-hấyaš [possessive, singular, third-person], کژدمهاش، کژدماش [colloquial, possessive, singular, third-person], každomấš [possessive, singular, third-person], کژدممان [first-person, plural, possessive], každomemân [first-person, plural, possessive], کژدممون [colloquial, first-person, plural, possessive], každomemun [first-person, plural, possessive], کژدمهایمان [first-person, plural, possessive], každom-hấyemân [first-person, plural, possessive], کژدمهامون، کژدمامون [colloquial, first-person, plural, possessive], každomấmun [first-person, plural, possessive], کژدمتان [plural, possessive, second-person], každometân [plural, possessive, second-person], کژدمتون [colloquial, plural, possessive, second-person], každometun [plural, possessive, second-person], کژدمهایتان [plural, possessive, second-person], každom-hấyetân [plural, possessive, second-person], کژدمهاتون، کژدماتون [colloquial, plural, possessive, second-person], každomấtun [plural, possessive, second-person], کژدمشان [plural, possessive, third-person], každomešân [plural, possessive, third-person], کژدمشون [colloquial, plural, possessive, third-person], každomešun [plural, possessive, third-person], کژدمهایشان [plural, possessive, third-person], každom-hấyešân [plural, possessive, third-person], کژدمهاشون، کژدماشون [colloquial, plural, possessive, third-person], každomấšun [plural, possessive, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], کژدمم [first-person, predicative, singular], každomam [first-person, predicative, singular], کژدمیم [first-person, plural, predicative], každomim [first-person, plural, predicative], کژدمی [predicative, second-person, singular], každomi [predicative, second-person, singular], کژدمید [plural, predicative, second-person], každomid [plural, predicative, second-person], کژدمین [colloquial, plural, predicative, second-person], každomin [plural, predicative, second-person], کژدم است [predicative, singular, third-person], každom ast [predicative, singular, third-person], کژدمه [colloquial, predicative, singular, third-person], každome [predicative, singular, third-person], کژدمند [plural, predicative, third-person], každomand [plural, predicative, third-person], کژدمن [colloquial, plural, predicative, third-person], každoman [plural, predicative, third-person]
  1. (chiefly Dari, Tajik; elsewhere dated) scorpion Wikipedia link: fa:کژدم Tags: Dari, Tajik Categories (lifeform): Arachnids Synonyms: گَژدُم (gaždom), گَشدُم (gazdom) Related terms: عقرب ('aqrab), کژ (kaž), دم (dom)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "gazdum"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gazdum)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کژ",
        "3": "دم",
        "t1": "bent, crooked",
        "t2": "tail",
        "tr1": "kaž",
        "tr2": "dom"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, کژ (kaž, “bent, crooked”) + دم (dom, “tail”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smy",
        "2": "گيژدم",
        "sc": "Arab",
        "tr": "giždom"
      },
      "expansion": "Semnani گيژدم (giždom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tly",
        "2": "کرژدوم",
        "tr": "kırjdom"
      },
      "expansion": "Talysh کرژدوم (kırjdom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (gazdum). By surface analysis, کژ (kaž, “bent, crooked”) + دم (dom, “tail”). For the semantics compare Old Armenian կոր (kor). Compare Semnani گيژدم (giždom), Talysh کرژدوم (kırjdom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "každom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمها",
      "roman": "každom-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمها",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدما",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدم را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدم رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمها را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấ râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدما رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấ ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấn-i, každom-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấn-i, každom-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهام، کژدمام",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Term?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهات، کژدمات",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomất",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Term?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomeš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهاش، کژدماش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدممان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomemân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدممون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomemun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایمان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyemân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهامون، کژدمامون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấmun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمتان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každometân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمتون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každometun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایتان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyetân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهاتون، کژدماتون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấtun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمشان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomešân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمشون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomešun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایشان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyešân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهاشون، کژدماشون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấšun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمیم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمید",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمین",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدم است",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom ast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمه",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمن",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každoman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کژدمها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "každom-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "každom",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کژدم • (každom) (plural کژدمها (každom-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "کژدمها",
        "tr": "každom"
      },
      "expansion": "کژدم • (každom) (plural کژدمها (každom-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "každom",
        "poss": "+",
        "pred": "+"
      },
      "name": "fa-decl-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Semnani terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Arachnids",
          "orig": "fa:Arachnids",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What was done by man to snake and scorpion\nthat they wish (to inflict) death and pain upon him?",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 230:",
          "roman": "ādamī mar mār u každum rā či kard\nk-ō hamē-xwahad ō rā marg u dard",
          "text": "آدمی مر مار و کژدم را چه کرد\nکاو همیخواهد مر او را مرگ و درد",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion"
      ],
      "id": "en-کژدم-fa-noun-Yx~6ULWa",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpion",
          "scorpion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "elsewhere dated",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Dari, Tajik; elsewhere dated) scorpion"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "'aqrab",
          "word": "عقرب"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kaž",
          "word": "کژ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dom",
          "word": "دم"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gaždom",
          "word": "گَژدُم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gazdom",
          "word": "گَشدُم"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "Tajik"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:کژدم"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaʒ.dum]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ.d̪ʊm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ.d̪ʊm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ.d̪ʊm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ.d̪um]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæʒ.d̪om]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ.d̪um]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "کژدم"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "gazdum"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (gazdum)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "کژ",
        "3": "دم",
        "t1": "bent, crooked",
        "t2": "tail",
        "tr1": "kaž",
        "tr2": "dom"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, کژ (kaž, “bent, crooked”) + دم (dom, “tail”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smy",
        "2": "گيژدم",
        "sc": "Arab",
        "tr": "giždom"
      },
      "expansion": "Semnani گيژدم (giždom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tly",
        "2": "کرژدوم",
        "tr": "kırjdom"
      },
      "expansion": "Talysh کرژدوم (kırjdom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (gazdum). By surface analysis, کژ (kaž, “bent, crooked”) + دم (dom, “tail”). For the semantics compare Old Armenian կոր (kor). Compare Semnani گيژدم (giždom), Talysh کرژدوم (kırjdom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "každom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمها",
      "roman": "každom-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمها",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدما",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدم را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدم رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمها را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấ râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدما رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấ ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấn-i, každom-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấn-i, každom-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهام، کژدمام",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Term?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهات، کژدمات",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomất",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Term?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomeš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهاش، کژدماش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدممان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomemân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدممون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomemun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایمان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyemân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهامون، کژدمامون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấmun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمتان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každometân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمتون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každometun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایتان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyetân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهاتون، کژدماتون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấtun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمشان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomešân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمشون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomešun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهایشان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom-hấyešân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمهاشون، کژدماشون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomấšun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمیم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمید",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمین",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدم است",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každom ast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمه",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každomand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کژدمن",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "každoman",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "کژدمها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "každom-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "každom",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "کژدم • (každom) (plural کژدمها (každom-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "کژدمها",
        "tr": "každom"
      },
      "expansion": "کژدم • (každom) (plural کژدمها (každom-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "každom",
        "poss": "+",
        "pred": "+"
      },
      "name": "fa-decl-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "'aqrab",
      "word": "عقرب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaž",
      "word": "کژ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dom",
      "word": "دم"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dari",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian compound terms",
        "Persian dated terms",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian term requests",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Semnani terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "fa:Arachnids"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What was done by man to snake and scorpion\nthat they wish (to inflict) death and pain upon him?",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 230:",
          "roman": "ādamī mar mār u každum rā či kard\nk-ō hamē-xwahad ō rā marg u dard",
          "text": "آدمی مر مار و کژدم را چه کرد\nکاو همیخواهد مر او را مرگ و درد",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpion",
          "scorpion"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "elsewhere dated",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Dari, Tajik; elsewhere dated) scorpion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "Tajik"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:کژدم"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kaʒ.dum]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ.d̪ʊm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ.d̪ʊm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ.d̪ʊm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ.d̪um]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰʲæʒ.d̪om]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰäʒ.d̪um]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gaždom",
      "word": "گَژدُم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gazdom",
      "word": "گَشدُم"
    }
  ],
  "word": "کژدم"
}

Download raw JSONL data for کژدم meaning in Persian (13.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.