"هر" meaning in Persian

See هر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: [haɾ] [Classical-Persian], [häɾ] [Dari, formal], [häɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäɾ] [Kabuli], [ʔäɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [hæɹ] [Iran, formal], [häɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: har [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (KRA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hl /⁠har(w)⁠/), 𐫍𐫡𐫇 (hrw /⁠harw⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *hárwah (compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀 (haurva, “whole, each”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárwas (“whole, all, entire”) (compare Sanskrit सर्व (sarva, “whole”)), from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂-wó-s, from *solh₂- (“whole”) + *-wós. Etymology templates: {{root|fa|ine-pro|*solh₂-}} [Template:root], {{inh|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|tr=KRA}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (KRA), {{m|pal|sc=Phlv|tr=hl|ts=har(w)}} [Book Pahlavi needed] (hl /⁠har(w)⁠/), {{m|pal|𐫍𐫡𐫇|sc=Mani|ts=harw}} 𐫍𐫡𐫇 (hrw /⁠harw⁠/), {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*hárwah}} Proto-Iranian *hárwah, {{cog|ae|𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀|t=whole, each}} Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀 (haurva, “whole, each”), {{inh|fa|iir-pro|*sárwas|t=whole, all, entire}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárwas (“whole, all, entire”), {{cog|sa|सर्व|t=whole|tr=sarva}} Sanskrit सर्व (sarva, “whole”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro||*solh₂-wó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *solh₂-wó-s, {{suf|ine-pro|*solh₂-|*-wós|nocat=1|t1=whole}} *solh₂- (“whole”) + *-wós Head templates: {{head|fa|determiner|tr=har}} هر • (har)
  1. each
    Sense id: en-هر-fa-det-vsFoeXHj Categories (other): Persian determiners, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian determiners: 100 0 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 100 0
  2. every
    Sense id: en-هر-fa-det-ZqQkqalY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: هر چیز (har ciz), هرجا (harjâ), هردم (hardam), هرچه (harče), هرکدام (harkodâm), هرکس (harkas), هرگاه (hargâh), هرگونه (hargune), هریک (haryek)

Download JSON data for هر meaning in Persian (5.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hič",
      "word": "هیچ"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "har ciz",
      "word": "هر چیز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "harjâ",
      "word": "هرجا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hardam",
      "word": "هردم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "harče",
      "word": "هرچه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "harkodâm",
      "word": "هرکدام"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "harkas",
      "word": "هرکس"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hargâh",
      "word": "هرگاه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hargune",
      "word": "هرگونه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "haryek",
      "word": "هریک"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "hər",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hər",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "هر"
          },
          "expansion": "هر",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hər / هر"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "һәр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: һәр (hər)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: һәр (hər)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "હર",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: હર (har)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: હર (har)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "हर"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: हर (har)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: हर (har)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ہر",
            "tr": "har"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ہر (har)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ہر (har)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "әр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: әр (är)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: әр (är)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "ар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: ар (ar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: ар (ar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "هر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "her"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هر (her)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هر (her)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "her"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: her",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: her"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "ар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: ар (ar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: ар (ar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "här",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: här",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: här"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "her",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: her",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: her"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "har",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: har",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: har"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*solh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "KRA"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (KRA)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "hl",
        "ts": "har(w)"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (hl /⁠har(w)⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫍𐫡𐫇",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "harw"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫍𐫡𐫇 (hrw /⁠harw⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hárwah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hárwah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀",
        "t": "whole, each"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀 (haurva, “whole, each”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sárwas",
        "t": "whole, all, entire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárwas (“whole, all, entire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सर्व",
        "t": "whole",
        "tr": "sarva"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सर्व (sarva, “whole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*solh₂-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *solh₂-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*solh₂-",
        "3": "*-wós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "whole"
      },
      "expansion": "*solh₂- (“whole”) + *-wós",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (KRA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hl /⁠har(w)⁠/), 𐫍𐫡𐫇 (hrw /⁠harw⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *hárwah (compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀 (haurva, “whole, each”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárwas (“whole, all, entire”) (compare Sanskrit सर्व (sarva, “whole”)), from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂-wó-s, from *solh₂- (“whole”) + *-wós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "har",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "determiner",
        "tr": "har"
      },
      "expansion": "هر • (har)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "each"
      ],
      "id": "en-هر-fa-det-vsFoeXHj",
      "links": [
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "every"
      ],
      "id": "en-هر-fa-det-ZqQkqalY",
      "links": [
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هر"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hič",
      "word": "هیچ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Persian determiners",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *solh₂-",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "har ciz",
      "word": "هر چیز"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harjâ",
      "word": "هرجا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hardam",
      "word": "هردم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harče",
      "word": "هرچه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harkodâm",
      "word": "هرکدام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harkas",
      "word": "هرکس"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hargâh",
      "word": "هرگاه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hargune",
      "word": "هرگونه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "haryek",
      "word": "هریک"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "hər",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hər",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "هر"
          },
          "expansion": "هر",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hər / هر"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "һәр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: һәр (hər)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: һәр (hər)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "હર",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: હર (har)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: હર (har)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "हर"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: हर (har)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: हर (har)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ہر",
            "tr": "har"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: ہر (har)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: ہر (har)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "әр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: әр (är)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: әр (är)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "ар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: ар (ar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: ар (ar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "هر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "her"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هر (her)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هر (her)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "her"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: her",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: her"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "ар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Southern Altai: ар (ar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Southern Altai: ар (ar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "här",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: här",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: här"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "her",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: her",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: her"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "har",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: har",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: har"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*solh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "KRA"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (KRA)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "hl",
        "ts": "har(w)"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (hl /⁠har(w)⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "2": "𐫍𐫡𐫇",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "ts": "harw"
      },
      "expansion": "𐫍𐫡𐫇 (hrw /⁠harw⁠/)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hárwah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hárwah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀",
        "t": "whole, each"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀 (haurva, “whole, each”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sárwas",
        "t": "whole, all, entire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárwas (“whole, all, entire”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सर्व",
        "t": "whole",
        "tr": "sarva"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सर्व (sarva, “whole”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*solh₂-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *solh₂-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*solh₂-",
        "3": "*-wós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "whole"
      },
      "expansion": "*solh₂- (“whole”) + *-wós",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (KRA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (hl /⁠har(w)⁠/), 𐫍𐫡𐫇 (hrw /⁠harw⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *hárwah (compare Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬎𐬭𐬬𐬀 (haurva, “whole, each”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárwas (“whole, all, entire”) (compare Sanskrit सर्व (sarva, “whole”)), from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂-wó-s, from *solh₂- (“whole”) + *-wós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "har",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "determiner",
        "tr": "har"
      },
      "expansion": "هر • (har)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "each"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "each",
          "each"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "every"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "every",
          "every"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hæɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[häɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "هر"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.