See نفت in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for نفت meaning in Persian (16.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naft-e xâm",
"word": "نفت خام"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naft-e sefid",
"word": "نفت سفید"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naft-e čerâğ",
"word": "نفت چراغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "naft-e kure",
"word": "نفت کوره"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nafti",
"word": "نفتی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "նավթ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: նավթ (navtʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: նավթ (navtʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "neft",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: neft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: neft"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "નફત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: નફત (naphat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: નફત (naphat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "نفت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "neft"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نفت (neft)\nTurkish: neft\n→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)\n→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نفت (neft)\nTurkish: neft\n→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)\n→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "nebit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: nebit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: nebit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "نېفىت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: نېفىت (nëfit)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: نېفىت (nëfit)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "نفت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: نفت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: نفت"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "neft",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: neft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: neft"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "נאַפֿט",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: נאַפֿט (naft)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: נאַפֿט (naft)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "moist, damp; naphtha",
"tr": "npt'",
"ts": "naft"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /naft/, “moist, damp; naphtha”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*naftah",
"t": "naphtha"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /naft/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naft",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتها",
"roman": "naft-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "نفت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتها",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتا",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفت را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفت رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nafto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتها را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấ râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتا رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấ ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấn-i, naft-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấn-i, naft-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهام، نفتام",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهات، نفتات",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftất",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nafteš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهاش، نفتاش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "naftemân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتمون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "naftemun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyemân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهامون، نفتامون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấmun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftetân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftetun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyetân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهاتون، نفتاتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấtun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftešun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهاشون، نفتاشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấšun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتیم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "naftim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nafti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتید",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتین",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفت است",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naft ast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفته",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nafte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتن",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "نفتها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "naft-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "naft",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نفت • (naft) (plural نفتها (naft-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "نفتها",
"tr": "naft"
},
"expansion": "نفت • (naft) (plural نفتها (naft-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "naft",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "naft",
"poss": "+",
"pred": "+"
},
"name": "fa-decl-c"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Petrochemistry",
"orig": "fa:Petrochemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemical engineering",
"Chemistry",
"Oil industry",
"Petroleum",
"Engineering",
"Sciences",
"Industries",
"Fossil fuels",
"Liquids",
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Business",
"Carbon",
"Energy",
"Natural resources",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Carbon group elements",
"Nature",
"Social sciences",
"Chemical elements"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"petroleum, oil"
],
"id": "en-نفت-fa-noun-OWCa9SL6",
"links": [
[
"petroleum",
"petroleum"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "نفت خام"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Petrochemistry",
"orig": "fa:Petrochemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemical engineering",
"Chemistry",
"Oil industry",
"Petroleum",
"Engineering",
"Sciences",
"Industries",
"Fossil fuels",
"Liquids",
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Business",
"Carbon",
"Energy",
"Natural resources",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Carbon group elements",
"Nature",
"Social sciences",
"Chemical elements"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kerosene (US), paraffin (UK)"
],
"id": "en-نفت-fa-noun-xOIJk9Z2",
"links": [
[
"kerosene",
"kerosene"
],
[
"paraffin",
"paraffin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "نفت سفید"
},
{
"word": "نفت چراغ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "fa:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "somebody who throws Greek fire in war",
"roman": "naft-andâz",
"text": "نفتانداز",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire"
],
"id": "en-نفت-fa-noun-aMcqdA06",
"links": [
[
"flammable",
"flammable"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"Greek fire",
"Greek fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naft]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näft̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näft̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näft̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näft̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[næft̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näft̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-نفت.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:نفت"
],
"word": "نفت"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian term requests",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with audio links",
"Requests for gender in Urdu entries",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for transliteration of Urdu terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "naft-e xâm",
"word": "نفت خام"
},
{
"roman": "naft-e sefid",
"word": "نفت سفید"
},
{
"roman": "naft-e čerâğ",
"word": "نفت چراغ"
},
{
"roman": "naft-e kure",
"word": "نفت کوره"
},
{
"roman": "nafti",
"word": "نفتی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "նավթ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: նավթ (navtʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: նավթ (navtʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "neft",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: neft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: neft"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "નફત",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: નફત (naphat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: નફત (naphat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "نفت",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "neft"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نفت (neft)\nTurkish: neft\n→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)\n→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نفت (neft)\nTurkish: neft\n→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)\n→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "nebit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: nebit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: nebit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "نېفىت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: نېفىت (nëfit)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: نېفىت (nëfit)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "نفت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: نفت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: نفت"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "neft",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: neft",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: neft"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "נאַפֿט",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: נאַפֿט (naft)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: נאַפֿט (naft)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"t": "moist, damp; naphtha",
"tr": "npt'",
"ts": "naft"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /naft/, “moist, damp; naphtha”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "*naftah",
"t": "naphtha"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /naft/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naft",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتها",
"roman": "naft-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "نفت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتها",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتا",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفت را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفت رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nafto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتها را",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấ râ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتا رو",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấ ro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتای",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấ-ye",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ezafe",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"relative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấn-i, naft-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấn-i, naft-hấ-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتایی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"relative"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"stressed"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهام، نفتام",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایت",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهات، نفتات",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftất",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Term?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nafteš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyaš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهاش، نفتاش",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "naftemân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتمون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "naftemun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایمان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyemân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهامون، نفتامون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấmun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftetân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftetun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایتان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyetân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهاتون، نفتاتون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấtun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftešun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهایشان",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naft-hấyešân",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتهاشون، نفتاشون",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftấšun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-decl-c",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naftam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتیم",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "naftim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتی",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nafti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتید",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتین",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفت است",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naft ast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفته",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nafte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتند",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نفتن",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "naftan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "نفتها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "naft-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "naft",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "نفت • (naft) (plural نفتها (naft-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "نفتها",
"tr": "naft"
},
"expansion": "نفت • (naft) (plural نفتها (naft-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "naft",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "naft",
"poss": "+",
"pred": "+"
},
"name": "fa-decl-c"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fa:Petrochemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"petroleum, oil"
],
"links": [
[
"petroleum",
"petroleum"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "نفت خام"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fa:Petrochemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"kerosene (US), paraffin (UK)"
],
"links": [
[
"kerosene",
"kerosene"
],
[
"paraffin",
"paraffin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "نفت سفید"
},
{
"word": "نفت چراغ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with obsolete senses",
"Persian terms with usage examples",
"fa:Weapons"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "somebody who throws Greek fire in war",
"roman": "naft-andâz",
"text": "نفتانداز",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire"
],
"links": [
[
"flammable",
"flammable"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"Greek fire",
"Greek fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[naft]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näft̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näft̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näft̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näft̪]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[næft̪]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[näft̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-نفت.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:نفت"
],
"word": "نفت"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.