"نفت" meaning in All languages combined

See نفت on Wiktionary

Verb [Arabic]

Forms: نَفَتْ [canonical], nafat [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|نَفَتْ|I}} نَفَتْ • (nafat) (form I)
  1. third-person feminine singular past active of نَفَا (nafā) Tags: active, feminine, form-i, form-of, past, singular, third-person Form of: نَفَا (extra: nafā)
    Sense id: en-نفت-ar-verb-khAQ~oxt Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. third-person feminine singular past active of نَفَى (nafā) Tags: active, feminine, form-i, form-of, past, singular, third-person Form of: نَفَى (extra: nafā)
    Sense id: en-نفت-ar-verb-q~b0sqTj Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: neft [romanization]
Etymology: From Persian نفت (naft). Etymology templates: {{bor|ota|fa|نفت|tr=naft}} Persian نفت (naft) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=neft}} نفت • (neft), {{ota-noun|tr=neft}} نفت • (neft)
  1. naphtha, petroleum, rock oil Categories (topical): Petrochemistry
    Sense id: en-نفت-ota-noun-58uXeQlq Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 43 26 31
  2. spirit of turpentine (while “oil of turpentine” according to historical dogmatics is followed by یاغی (yağı) or preceded by روغن (revğan-ı, ruğan-ı)) Categories (topical): Fats and oils, Gums and resins
    Sense id: en-نفت-ota-noun-UwOtQqhB
  3. a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-نفت-ota-noun-aMcqdA06

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [naft] [Classical-Persian], [näft̪] [Dari, formal], [näft̪] [Dari, formal], [näft̪] [Kabuli], [näft̪] (note: Hazaragi), [næft̪] [Iran, formal], [näft̪] [Tajik, formal] Audio: LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-نفت.wav
Etymology: From Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”). Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|t=moist, damp; naphtha|tr=npt'|ts=naft}} Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), {{inh|fa|peo|*naftah|t=naphtha}} Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|نفتها|||||f1tr=naft-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=naft|tr2=|tr3=}} نفت • (naft) (plural نفتها (naft-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=نفتها|tr=naft}} نفت • (naft) (plural نفتها (naft-hâ)) Inflection templates: {{fa-decl-c|naft|||naft|poss=+|pred=+}} Forms: naft [romanization], نفتها [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], نفت [singular], naft [singular], نفتها [plural], naft-hấ [plural], نفتا [colloquial, plural], naftấ [plural], نفت را [definite, direct-object, singular], naft râ [definite, direct-object, singular], نفت رو [colloquial, definite, direct-object, singular], nafto [definite, direct-object, singular], نفتها را [definite, direct-object, plural], naft-hấ râ [definite, direct-object, plural], نفتا رو [colloquial, definite, direct-object, plural], naftấ ro [definite, direct-object, plural], نفت [ezafe, singular], naft-e [ezafe, singular], نفتهای [ezafe, plural], naft-hấ-ye [ezafe, plural], نفتای [colloquial, ezafe, plural], naftấ-ye [ezafe, plural], نفتی [definite, relative, singular], نفتی [indefinite, singular, stressed], naft-i [definite, relative, singular], naft-i [indefinite, singular, stressed], نفتهایی [definite, plural, relative], نفتهایی [indefinite, plural, stressed], naftấn-i, naft-hấ-i [definite, plural, relative], naftấn-i, naft-hấ-i [indefinite, plural, stressed], نفتایی [colloquial, definite, plural, relative], نفتایی [colloquial, indefinite, plural, stressed], naftấi [definite, plural, relative], naftấi [indefinite, plural, stressed], no-table-tags [table-tags], نفتم [first-person, possessive, singular], naftam [first-person, possessive, singular], نفتهایم [first-person, possessive, singular], naft-hấyam [first-person, possessive, singular], نفتهام، نفتام [colloquial, first-person, possessive, singular], naftấm [first-person, possessive, singular], نفتت [possessive, second-person, singular], naftat [possessive, second-person, singular], Term? [colloquial, possessive, second-person, singular], naftet [possessive, second-person, singular], نفتهایت [possessive, second-person, singular], naft-hấyat [possessive, second-person, singular], نفتهات، نفتات [colloquial, possessive, second-person, singular], naftất [possessive, second-person, singular], نفتش [possessive, singular, third-person], naftaš [possessive, singular, third-person], Term? [colloquial, possessive, singular, third-person], nafteš [possessive, singular, third-person], نفتهایش [possessive, singular, third-person], naft-hấyaš [possessive, singular, third-person], نفتهاش، نفتاش [colloquial, possessive, singular, third-person], naftấš [possessive, singular, third-person], نفتمان [first-person, plural, possessive], naftemân [first-person, plural, possessive], نفتمون [colloquial, first-person, plural, possessive], naftemun [first-person, plural, possessive], نفتهایمان [first-person, plural, possessive], naft-hấyemân [first-person, plural, possessive], نفتهامون، نفتامون [colloquial, first-person, plural, possessive], naftấmun [first-person, plural, possessive], نفتتان [plural, possessive, second-person], naftetân [plural, possessive, second-person], نفتتون [colloquial, plural, possessive, second-person], naftetun [plural, possessive, second-person], نفتهایتان [plural, possessive, second-person], naft-hấyetân [plural, possessive, second-person], نفتهاتون، نفتاتون [colloquial, plural, possessive, second-person], naftấtun [plural, possessive, second-person], نفتشان [plural, possessive, third-person], naftešân [plural, possessive, third-person], نفتشون [colloquial, plural, possessive, third-person], naftešun [plural, possessive, third-person], نفتهایشان [plural, possessive, third-person], naft-hấyešân [plural, possessive, third-person], نفتهاشون، نفتاشون [colloquial, plural, possessive, third-person], naftấšun [plural, possessive, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], نفتم [first-person, predicative, singular], naftam [first-person, predicative, singular], نفتیم [first-person, plural, predicative], naftim [first-person, plural, predicative], نفتی [predicative, second-person, singular], nafti [predicative, second-person, singular], نفتید [plural, predicative, second-person], naftid [plural, predicative, second-person], نفتین [colloquial, plural, predicative, second-person], naftin [plural, predicative, second-person], نفت است [predicative, singular, third-person], naft ast [predicative, singular, third-person], نفته [colloquial, predicative, singular, third-person], nafte [predicative, singular, third-person], نفتند [plural, predicative, third-person], naftand [plural, predicative, third-person], نفتن [colloquial, plural, predicative, third-person], naftan [plural, predicative, third-person]
  1. petroleum, oil Categories (topical): Petrochemistry Synonyms: نفت خام
    Sense id: en-نفت-fa-noun-OWCa9SL6
  2. kerosene (US), paraffin (UK) Categories (topical): Petrochemistry Synonyms: نفت سفید, نفت چراغ
    Sense id: en-نفت-fa-noun-xOIJk9Z2
  3. (obsolete) a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-نفت-fa-noun-aMcqdA06 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 29 28 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: نفت خام (naft-e xâm), نفت سفید (naft-e sefid), نفت چراغ (naft-e čerâğ), نفت کوره (naft-e kure), نفتی (nafti)

Noun [Urdu]

Forms: नफ़त [Hindi]
Etymology: From Classical Persian نفت, from Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ur|fa-cls|نفت}} Classical Persian نفت, {{der|ur|pal|t=moist, damp; naphtha|tr=npt'|ts=naft}} Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), {{der|ur|peo|*naftah|t=naphtha}} Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”) Head templates: {{ur-noun|head=نفت}} نفت • (transliteration needed) ? (Hindi spelling नफ़त)
  1. petroleum
    Sense id: en-نفت-ur-noun-tCErGTwi Categories (other): Urdu entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 85 13 2
  2. fuel, fuel oil
    Sense id: en-نفت-ur-noun-a-cFYJQs
  3. naphta
    Sense id: en-نفت-ur-noun-K8-OWYlt

Download JSON data for نفت meaning in All languages combined (22.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَفَتْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nafat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَفَتْ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَفَتْ • (nafat) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nafā",
          "word": "نَفَا"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person feminine singular past active of نَفَا (nafā)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-ar-verb-khAQ~oxt",
      "links": [
        [
          "نَفَا",
          "نفا#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nafā",
          "word": "نَفَى"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person feminine singular past active of نَفَى (nafā)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-ar-verb-q~b0sqTj",
      "links": [
        [
          "نَفَى",
          "نفى#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفت"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "neft"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: neft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: neft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "νέφτι",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "нефть",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نفت",
        "tr": "naft"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نفت (naft)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian نفت (naft).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neft",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "neft"
      },
      "expansion": "نفت • (neft)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "neft"
      },
      "expansion": "نفت • (neft)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Petrochemistry",
          "orig": "ota:Petrochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical engineering",
            "Chemistry",
            "Oil industry",
            "Petroleum",
            "Engineering",
            "Sciences",
            "Industries",
            "Fossil fuels",
            "Liquids",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Business",
            "Carbon",
            "Energy",
            "Natural resources",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Carbon group elements",
            "Nature",
            "Social sciences",
            "Chemical elements"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 26 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naphtha, petroleum, rock oil"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-ota-noun-58uXeQlq",
      "links": [
        [
          "naphtha",
          "naphtha"
        ],
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
        ],
        [
          "rock oil",
          "rock oil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Fats and oils",
          "orig": "ota:Fats and oils",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Gums and resins",
          "orig": "ota:Gums and resins",
          "parents": [
            "Botany",
            "Materials",
            "Biology",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Sciences",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit of turpentine (while “oil of turpentine” according to historical dogmatics is followed by یاغی (yağı) or preceded by روغن (revğan-ı, ruğan-ı))"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-ota-noun-UwOtQqhB",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "turpentine",
          "turpentine"
        ],
        [
          "یاغی",
          "یاغ#Ottoman Turkish"
        ],
        [
          "روغن",
          "روغن#Ottoman Turkish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ota:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-ota-noun-aMcqdA06",
      "links": [
        [
          "flammable",
          "flammable"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "Greek fire",
          "Greek fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفت"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naft-e xâm",
      "word": "نفت خام"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naft-e sefid",
      "word": "نفت سفید"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naft-e čerâğ",
      "word": "نفت چراغ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naft-e kure",
      "word": "نفت کوره"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nafti",
      "word": "نفتی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նավթ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: նավթ (navtʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: նավթ (navtʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "neft",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: neft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: neft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "નફત",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: નફત (naphat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: નફત (naphat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "نفت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "neft"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نفت (neft)\nTurkish: neft\n→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)\n→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نفت (neft)\nTurkish: neft\n→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)\n→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "nebit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: nebit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: nebit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "نېفىت",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: نېفىت (nëfit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: نېفىت (nëfit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "نفت",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: نفت",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: نفت"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "neft",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: neft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: neft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "נאַפֿט",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: נאַפֿט (naft)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: נאַפֿט (naft)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "moist, damp; naphtha",
        "tr": "npt'",
        "ts": "naft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*naftah",
        "t": "naphtha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naft",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتها",
      "roman": "naft-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتها",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتا",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفت را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفت رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nafto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتها را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấ râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتا رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấ ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấn-i, naft-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấn-i, naft-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهام، نفتام",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Term?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهات، نفتات",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftất",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Term?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nafteš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهاش، نفتاش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتمان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftemân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتمون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftemun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایمان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyemân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهامون، نفتامون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấmun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتتان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftetân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتتون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftetun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایتان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyetân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهاتون، نفتاتون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấtun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتشان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftešân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتشون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftešun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایشان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyešân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهاشون، نفتاشون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấšun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتیم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nafti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتید",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتین",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفت است",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft ast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفته",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nafte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتن",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نفتها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "naft-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "naft",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نفت • (naft) (plural نفتها (naft-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نفتها",
        "tr": "naft"
      },
      "expansion": "نفت • (naft) (plural نفتها (naft-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "naft",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "naft",
        "poss": "+",
        "pred": "+"
      },
      "name": "fa-decl-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Petrochemistry",
          "orig": "fa:Petrochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical engineering",
            "Chemistry",
            "Oil industry",
            "Petroleum",
            "Engineering",
            "Sciences",
            "Industries",
            "Fossil fuels",
            "Liquids",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Business",
            "Carbon",
            "Energy",
            "Natural resources",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Carbon group elements",
            "Nature",
            "Social sciences",
            "Chemical elements"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "petroleum, oil"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-fa-noun-OWCa9SL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
        ],
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "نفت خام"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Petrochemistry",
          "orig": "fa:Petrochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical engineering",
            "Chemistry",
            "Oil industry",
            "Petroleum",
            "Engineering",
            "Sciences",
            "Industries",
            "Fossil fuels",
            "Liquids",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Business",
            "Carbon",
            "Energy",
            "Natural resources",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Carbon group elements",
            "Nature",
            "Social sciences",
            "Chemical elements"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kerosene (US), paraffin (UK)"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-fa-noun-xOIJk9Z2",
      "links": [
        [
          "kerosene",
          "kerosene"
        ],
        [
          "paraffin",
          "paraffin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "نفت سفید"
        },
        {
          "word": "نفت چراغ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "fa:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "somebody who throws Greek fire in war",
          "roman": "naft-andâz",
          "text": "نفتانداز",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-fa-noun-aMcqdA06",
      "links": [
        [
          "flammable",
          "flammable"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "Greek fire",
          "Greek fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[naft]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näft̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näft̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näft̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näft̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[næft̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näft̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-نفت.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:نفت"
  ],
  "word": "نفت"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "نفت"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian نفت",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "moist, damp; naphtha",
        "tr": "npt'",
        "ts": "naft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*naftah",
        "t": "naphtha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian نفت, from\nMiddle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "नफ़त",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "نفت"
      },
      "expansion": "نفت • (transliteration needed) ? (Hindi spelling नफ़त)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "petroleum"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-ur-noun-tCErGTwi",
      "links": [
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fuel, fuel oil"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-ur-noun-a-cFYJQs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "fuel oil",
          "fuel oil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "naphta"
      ],
      "id": "en-نفت-ur-noun-K8-OWYlt",
      "links": [
        [
          "naphta",
          "naphta"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفت"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms",
    "Requests for gender in Urdu entries",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Requests for transliteration of Urdu terms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَفَتْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nafat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَفَتْ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "نَفَتْ • (nafat) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nafā",
          "word": "نَفَا"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person feminine singular past active of نَفَا (nafā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "نَفَا",
          "نفا#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nafā",
          "word": "نَفَى"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person feminine singular past active of نَفَى (nafā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "نَفَى",
          "نفى#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفت"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Requests for gender in Urdu entries",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Requests for transliteration of Urdu terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "neft"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: neft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: neft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "νέφτι",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "нефть",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "نفت",
        "tr": "naft"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian نفت (naft)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian نفت (naft).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neft",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "neft"
      },
      "expansion": "نفت • (neft)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "neft"
      },
      "expansion": "نفت • (neft)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Petrochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naphtha, petroleum, rock oil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naphtha",
          "naphtha"
        ],
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
        ],
        [
          "rock oil",
          "rock oil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Fats and oils",
        "ota:Gums and resins"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirit of turpentine (while “oil of turpentine” according to historical dogmatics is followed by یاغی (yağı) or preceded by روغن (revğan-ı, ruğan-ı))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "turpentine",
          "turpentine"
        ],
        [
          "یاغی",
          "یاغ#Ottoman Turkish"
        ],
        [
          "روغن",
          "روغن#Ottoman Turkish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flammable",
          "flammable"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "Greek fire",
          "Greek fire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفت"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian term requests",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with audio links",
    "Requests for gender in Urdu entries",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Requests for transliteration of Urdu terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "naft-e xâm",
      "word": "نفت خام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naft-e sefid",
      "word": "نفت سفید"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naft-e čerâğ",
      "word": "نفت چراغ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naft-e kure",
      "word": "نفت کوره"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nafti",
      "word": "نفتی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "նավթ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: նավթ (navtʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: նավթ (navtʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "neft",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: neft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: neft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "નફત",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: નફત (naphat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: નફત (naphat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "نفت",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "neft"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نفت (neft)\nTurkish: neft\n→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)\n→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نفت (neft)\nTurkish: neft\n→ Greek: νέφτι (néfti)\n→ Russian: нефть (neftʹ)\n→ Ingrian: nefti\n→ Kildin Sami: неффьт (njeff’t)\n→ Komi-Zyrian: нефть (ńefť)\n→ Kyrgyz: нефть (neft)\n→ Tatar: нефть (neft’)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "nebit",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: nebit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: nebit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "نېفىت",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: نېفىت (nëfit)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: نېفىت (nëfit)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "نفت",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: نفت",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: نفت"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "neft",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: neft",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: neft"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "נאַפֿט",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: נאַפֿט (naft)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: נאַפֿט (naft)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "moist, damp; naphtha",
        "tr": "npt'",
        "ts": "naft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*naftah",
        "t": "naphtha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naft",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتها",
      "roman": "naft-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتها",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتا",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفت را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفت رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nafto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتها را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấ râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتا رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấ ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấn-i, naft-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấn-i, naft-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهام، نفتام",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Term?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایت",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهات، نفتات",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftất",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Term?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nafteš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyaš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهاش، نفتاش",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتمان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftemân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتمون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftemun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایمان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyemân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهامون، نفتامون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấmun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتتان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftetân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتتون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftetun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایتان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyetân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهاتون، نفتاتون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấtun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتشان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftešân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتشون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftešun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهایشان",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft-hấyešân",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتهاشون، نفتاشون",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftấšun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-decl-c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتیم",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nafti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتید",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتین",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفت است",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naft ast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفته",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nafte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتند",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftand",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نفتن",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naftan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "نفتها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "naft-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "naft",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "نفت • (naft) (plural نفتها (naft-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "نفتها",
        "tr": "naft"
      },
      "expansion": "نفت • (naft) (plural نفتها (naft-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "naft",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "naft",
        "poss": "+",
        "pred": "+"
      },
      "name": "fa-decl-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Petrochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "petroleum, oil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
        ],
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "نفت خام"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Petrochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kerosene (US), paraffin (UK)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kerosene",
          "kerosene"
        ],
        [
          "paraffin",
          "paraffin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "نفت سفید"
        },
        {
          "word": "نفت چراغ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "fa:Weapons"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "somebody who throws Greek fire in war",
          "roman": "naft-andâz",
          "text": "نفتانداز",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flammable",
          "flammable"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "Greek fire",
          "Greek fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a flammable mix used in war such as Greek fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[naft]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näft̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näft̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näft̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näft̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[næft̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[näft̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-نفت.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D9%86%D9%81%D8%AA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:نفت"
  ],
  "word": "نفت"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for gender in Urdu entries",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Requests for transliteration of Urdu terms",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Urdu terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "نفت"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian نفت",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "moist, damp; naphtha",
        "tr": "npt'",
        "ts": "naft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "*naftah",
        "t": "naphtha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Classical Persian نفت, from\nMiddle Persian [script needed] (npt' /⁠naft⁠/, “moist, damp; naphtha”), from Old Persian *naftah (“naphtha”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "नफ़त",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "نفت"
      },
      "expansion": "نفت • (transliteration needed) ? (Hindi spelling नफ़त)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "petroleum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "petroleum",
          "petroleum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fuel, fuel oil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fuel",
          "fuel"
        ],
        [
          "fuel oil",
          "fuel oil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "naphta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naphta",
          "naphta"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "نفت"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.