See مل in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "sog",
"tr": "mwδ",
"ts": "muδ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (mwδ /muδ/)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xbc",
"3": "μολο",
"4": "",
"5": "wine"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian μολο (molo, “wine”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*mádu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mádu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mádʰu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰu",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*médʰu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "می",
"tr1": "mey"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of می (mey)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (mwδ /muδ/) or less likely from Bactrian μολο (molo, “wine”), both from Proto-Iranian *mádu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰu, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu. Doublet of می (mey).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
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"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mol",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "مل • (mol)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "mol"
},
"expansion": "مل • (mol)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wine"
],
"id": "en-مل-fa-noun-MsT-7Zlo",
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, archaic) wine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "شراب"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "می"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mul]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mul̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[mol̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mul]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "مل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*mr̥ju-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mr̥ju-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "مل",
"tr": "məl"
},
"expansion": "Talysh مل (məl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎",
"3": "",
"4": "neck, vertebra"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎 (mər^əzu, “neck, vertebra”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "مل",
"t": "neck",
"tr": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish مل (mil, “neck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *mr̥ju-. Cognate with Talysh مل (məl), مله (məlla, “neck”), Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎 (mər^əzu, “neck, vertebra”). Central Kurdish مل (mil, “neck”) is loaned from Persian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
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"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mol",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "مل • (mol)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "mol"
},
"expansion": "مل • (mol)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-مل-fa-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Yazd, Kazerun) neck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "گردن"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kazerun",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mol/"
}
],
"word": "مل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian doublets",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Bactrian",
"Persian terms borrowed from Sogdian",
"Persian terms derived from Bactrian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Sogdian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "sog",
"tr": "mwδ",
"ts": "muδ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (mwδ /muδ/)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xbc",
"3": "μολο",
"4": "",
"5": "wine"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian μολο (molo, “wine”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*mádu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mádu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*mádʰu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*médʰu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "می",
"tr1": "mey"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of می (mey)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sogdian [script needed] (mwδ /muδ/) or less likely from Bactrian μολο (molo, “wine”), both from Proto-Iranian *mádu, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰu, from Proto-Indo-European *médʰu. Doublet of می (mey).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
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"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
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"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mol",
"tr2": "",
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},
"expansion": "مل • (mol)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "mol"
},
"expansion": "مل • (mol)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian literary terms",
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"wine"
],
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, archaic) wine"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "شراب"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "می"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mul]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mʊl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mul̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[mol̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mul]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "مل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*mr̥ju-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mr̥ju-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "مل",
"tr": "məl"
},
"expansion": "Talysh مل (məl)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎",
"3": "",
"4": "neck, vertebra"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎 (mər^əzu, “neck, vertebra”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "مل",
"t": "neck",
"tr": "mil"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish مل (mil, “neck”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *mr̥ju-. Cognate with Talysh مل (məl), مله (məlla, “neck”), Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬎 (mər^əzu, “neck, vertebra”). Central Kurdish مل (mil, “neck”) is loaned from Persian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mol",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mol",
"tr2": "",
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},
"expansion": "مل • (mol)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "mol"
},
"expansion": "مل • (mol)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Yazd, Kazerun) neck"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "گردن"
}
],
"tags": [
"Kazerun",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mol/"
}
],
"word": "مل"
}
Download raw JSONL data for مل meaning in Persian (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Yazd, Kazerun",
"path": [
"مل"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "مل",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Yazd, Kazerun",
"path": [
"مل"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "مل",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.