See مزرعه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "مَزْرَعَة" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مَزْرَعَة (mazraʕa)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَزْرَعَة (mazraʕa).", "forms": [ { "form": "mazra'e", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهها", "roman": "mazra'e-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزارع", "roman": "mazâre'", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-basic-e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مزرعه", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهها", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعها", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعه را", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é râ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعه رو", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'á ro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهها را", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấ râ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعها رو", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấ ro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهٔ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-ye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấ-ye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấ-ye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấ-yi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấ-yi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấ-yi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấ-yi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-poss-e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهام", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-am", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعم", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'ám", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایم", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههام", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهات", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-at", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعت", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'át", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایت", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههات", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eất", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهاش", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-aš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعش", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'áš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایش", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyaš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههاش", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهمان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "(mazra'é-(y)emân)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهمون، مزرعمون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "mazra'ámun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایمان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyemân", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههامون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấmun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهتان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "(mazra'é-(y)etân)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهتون، مزرعتون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'átun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایتان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyetân", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههاتون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấtun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهشان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "(mazra'é-(y)ešân)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهشون، مزرعشون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'ášun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایشان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyešân", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههاشون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấšun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "مزرعهها", "5": "or", "6": "مزارع", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "mazra'e-hâ", "f2tr": "mazâre'", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "mazra'e", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مزرعه • (mazra'e) (plural مزرعهها (mazra'e-hâ) or مزارع (mazâre'))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "مزرعهها", "pl2": "مزارع", "pl2tr": "mazâre'", "tr": "mazra'e" }, "expansion": "مزرعه • (mazra'e) (plural مزرعهها (mazra'e-hâ) or مزارع (mazâre'))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mazra'e-dâr", "word": "مزرعهدار" } ], "glosses": [ "farm" ], "id": "en-مزرعه-fa-noun-yM9wHzCt", "links": [ [ "farm", "farm" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "کشتزار" }, { "word": "آسر" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mæzɾæˈ(ʔ)e]", "tags": [ "Iran" ] }, { "audio": "Fa-مزرعه.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Fa-%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%87.ogg/Fa-%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%87.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Fa-%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%87.ogg" } ], "word": "مزرعه" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "mazra'e-dâr", "word": "مزرعهدار" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "مَزْرَعَة" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic مَزْرَعَة (mazraʕa)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic مَزْرَعَة (mazraʕa).", "forms": [ { "form": "mazra'e", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهها", "roman": "mazra'e-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزارع", "roman": "mazâre'", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-basic-e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مزرعه", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهها", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعها", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعه را", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é râ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعه رو", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'á ro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهها را", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấ râ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعها رو", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấ ro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "direct-object", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهٔ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-ye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấ-ye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấ-ye", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ezafe", "plural" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهای", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-i", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấ-yi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấ-yi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهایی", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấ-yi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấ-yi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "stressed" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fa-poss-e", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهام", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-am", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعم", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'ám", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایم", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههام", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهات", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-at", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعت", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'át", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایت", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههات", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eất", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهاش", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'é-aš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعش", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'áš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایش", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyaš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههاش", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهمان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "(mazra'é-(y)emân)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهمون، مزرعمون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "mazra'ámun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایمان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyemân", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههامون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấmun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهتان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "(mazra'é-(y)etân)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهتون، مزرعتون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'átun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایتان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyetân", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههاتون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấtun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهشان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "(mazra'é-(y)ešân)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعهشون، مزرعشون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'ášun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههایشان", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'e-hấyešân", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "مزرعههاشون", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "colloquial", "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mazra'eấšun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "مزرعهها", "5": "or", "6": "مزارع", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "mazra'e-hâ", "f2tr": "mazâre'", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "mazra'e", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "مزرعه • (mazra'e) (plural مزرعهها (mazra'e-hâ) or مزارع (mazâre'))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "مزرعهها", "pl2": "مزارع", "pl2tr": "mazâre'", "tr": "mazra'e" }, "expansion": "مزرعه • (mazra'e) (plural مزرعهها (mazra'e-hâ) or مزارع (mazâre'))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic" ], "glosses": [ "farm" ], "links": [ [ "farm", "farm" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "کشتزار" }, { "word": "آسر" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mæzɾæˈ(ʔ)e]", "tags": [ "Iran" ] }, { "audio": "Fa-مزرعه.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Fa-%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%87.ogg/Fa-%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%87.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Fa-%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%87.ogg" } ], "word": "مزرعه" }
Download raw JSONL data for مزرعه meaning in Persian (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.