See ـبد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-pt'",
"tr": "-bed"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian -pt' (-bed)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pátiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pátiš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պետ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պետ (pet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pótis",
"gloss": "master"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pótis (“master”)",
"name": "inherited"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian -pt' (-bed), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pátiš (compare Old Armenian պետ (pet), an Iranian borrowing), from Proto-Indo-European *pótis (“master”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-bad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-bed",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-bod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ـبذ",
"roman": "-baz, -bez, -boz",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"tr": "-bad, -bed, -bod"
},
"expansion": "ـبد • (-bad, -bed, -bod)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "colonel general",
"roman": "artešbod",
"word": "ارتشبد"
},
{
"english": "aspbed, aspet",
"roman": "aspbod",
"word": "اسپبد"
},
{
"english": "admiral",
"roman": "daryâbod",
"word": "دریابد"
},
{
"english": "lieutenant general",
"roman": "sepahbod",
"word": "سپهبد"
},
{
"english": "mobad; middle-ranking Zoroastrian priest",
"roman": "mubad",
"word": "موبد"
},
{
"english": "herbad; low-ranking Zoroastrian priest",
"roman": "hirbad",
"word": "هیربد"
},
{
"english": "treasurer",
"roman": "kohbod",
"word": "کهبد"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-lord, -master"
],
"id": "en-ـبد-fa-suffix-uFgPPmrq",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/‿ˈbad/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/‿ˈbid/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/‿ˈbud/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bäd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bʊd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bäd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bʊd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bäd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bʊd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bäd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bid̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bud̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bæd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bed̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bod̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bäd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bid̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bud̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ـبد"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "colonel general",
"roman": "artešbod",
"word": "ارتشبد"
},
{
"english": "aspbed, aspet",
"roman": "aspbod",
"word": "اسپبد"
},
{
"english": "admiral",
"roman": "daryâbod",
"word": "دریابد"
},
{
"english": "lieutenant general",
"roman": "sepahbod",
"word": "سپهبد"
},
{
"english": "mobad; middle-ranking Zoroastrian priest",
"roman": "mubad",
"word": "موبد"
},
{
"english": "herbad; low-ranking Zoroastrian priest",
"roman": "hirbad",
"word": "هیربد"
},
{
"english": "treasurer",
"roman": "kohbod",
"word": "کهبد"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-pt'",
"tr": "-bed"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian -pt' (-bed)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pátiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pátiš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "պետ",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian պետ (pet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pótis",
"gloss": "master"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pótis (“master”)",
"name": "inherited"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian -pt' (-bed), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pátiš (compare Old Armenian պետ (pet), an Iranian borrowing), from Proto-Indo-European *pótis (“master”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-bad",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-bed",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "-bod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ـبذ",
"roman": "-baz, -bez, -boz",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "suffix",
"tr": "-bad, -bed, -bod"
},
"expansion": "ـبد • (-bad, -bed, -bod)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian suffixes",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"-lord, -master"
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/‿ˈbad/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/‿ˈbid/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/‿ˈbud/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bäd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bʊd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bäd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bʊd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bäd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bɪd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bʊd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bäd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bid̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bud̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bæd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bed̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bod̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bäd̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bid̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[‿bud̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ـبد"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ـبد meaning in Persian (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.