See شور in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "şôr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: şôr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: şôr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "shoʻr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: shoʻr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: shoʻr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐫢𐫇𐫡",
"ts": "šōr"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫢𐫇𐫡 (šwr /šōr/)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"tr": "swr",
"ts": "sōr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (swr /sōr/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "şor"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish şor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سوێر"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish سوێر (swêr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "شور",
"tr": "šōr, šowr"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi شور (šōr, šowr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "سور",
"tr": "sowr"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi سور (sowr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "سور",
"tr": "sür"
},
"expansion": "Harzani سور (sür)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ښرنه",
"t": "saline",
"tr": "x̌arǝ́na"
},
"expansion": "Pashto ښرنه (x̌arǝ́na, “saline”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*sauraH",
"4": "",
"5": "salty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *sauraH (“salty”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*súHros",
"t": "sour; salty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour; salty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫢𐫇𐫡 (šwr /šōr/); compare with Middle Persian [script needed] (swr /sōr/). cognate with Northern Kurdish şor, sûr, Central Kurdish سوێر (swêr), Baluchi شور (šōr, šowr), Baluchi سور (sowr), Harzani سور (sür) and Pashto ښرنه (x̌arǝ́na, “saline”). Perhaps from Proto-Iranian *sauraH (“salty”), from Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour; salty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "šur"
},
"expansion": "شور • (šur)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has drunk salt water from the sweet Sea, so that the salt water has made him blind.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 1118:",
"roman": "ō z-i bahr-i azb āb-i šōr xward / tā ki āb-i šōr ō-rā kōr kard",
"text": "او ز بحر عذب آب شور خورد / تا که آب شور او را کور کرد",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salty (of taste)"
],
"id": "en-شور-fa-adj-~l5YBshT",
"links": [
[
"salty",
"salty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃuːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɵɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شور"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "passionate, ardent",
"roman": "por-šur",
"word": "پرشور"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Derived from the verb شوریدن (šuridan), شولیدن (šulidan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "šur",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شور • (šur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "šur"
},
"expansion": "شور • (šur)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"excitement"
],
"id": "en-شور-fa-noun-gPWEZIWq",
"links": [
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uproar, clamor"
],
"id": "en-شور-fa-noun-JxivwBLK",
"links": [
[
"uproar",
"uproar"
],
[
"clamor",
"clamor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 4 5 79 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dastgāh-e Šur, one of the seven dastgahs of Persian Music."
],
"id": "en-شور-fa-noun-FncKk3VW",
"links": [
[
"dastgah",
"dastgah"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃuːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɵɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شور"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "šur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb form",
"tr": "šur"
},
"expansion": "شور • (šur)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "šostan, “to wash”",
"word": "شستن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present stem form of شستن (šostan, “to wash”)"
],
"id": "en-شور-fa-verb-diFezhTC",
"links": [
[
"شستن",
"شستن#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃuːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɵɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شور"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian terms borrowed from Parthian",
"Persian terms derived from Parthian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian verb forms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "şôr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: şôr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: şôr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "shoʻr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: shoʻr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: shoʻr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "xpr",
"3": "𐫢𐫇𐫡",
"ts": "šōr"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫢𐫇𐫡 (šwr /šōr/)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"tr": "swr",
"ts": "sōr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (swr /sōr/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "şor"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish şor",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "سوێر"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish سوێر (swêr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "شور",
"tr": "šōr, šowr"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi شور (šōr, šowr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "سور",
"tr": "sowr"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi سور (sowr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "سور",
"tr": "sür"
},
"expansion": "Harzani سور (sür)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ښرنه",
"t": "saline",
"tr": "x̌arǝ́na"
},
"expansion": "Pashto ښرنه (x̌arǝ́na, “saline”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*sauraH",
"4": "",
"5": "salty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *sauraH (“salty”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*súHros",
"t": "sour; salty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour; salty”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Parthian 𐫢𐫇𐫡 (šwr /šōr/); compare with Middle Persian [script needed] (swr /sōr/). cognate with Northern Kurdish şor, sûr, Central Kurdish سوێر (swêr), Baluchi شور (šōr, šowr), Baluchi سور (sowr), Harzani سور (sür) and Pashto ښرنه (x̌arǝ́na, “saline”). Perhaps from Proto-Iranian *sauraH (“salty”), from Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour; salty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "šur"
},
"expansion": "شور • (šur)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has drunk salt water from the sweet Sea, so that the salt water has made him blind.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume II, verse 1118:",
"roman": "ō z-i bahr-i azb āb-i šōr xward / tā ki āb-i šōr ō-rā kōr kard",
"text": "او ز بحر عذب آب شور خورد / تا که آب شور او را کور کرد",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"salty (of taste)"
],
"links": [
[
"salty",
"salty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃuːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɵɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شور"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "passionate, ardent",
"roman": "por-šur",
"word": "پرشور"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Derived from the verb شوریدن (šuridan), شولیدن (šulidan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "šur",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "شور • (šur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "šur"
},
"expansion": "شور • (šur)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"excitement"
],
"links": [
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uproar, clamor"
],
"links": [
[
"uproar",
"uproar"
],
[
"clamor",
"clamor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Dastgāh-e Šur, one of the seven dastgahs of Persian Music."
],
"links": [
[
"dastgah",
"dastgah"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃuːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɵɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شور"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "šur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "verb form",
"tr": "šur"
},
"expansion": "شور • (šur)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "šostan, “to wash”",
"word": "شستن"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present stem form of شستن (šostan, “to wash”)"
],
"links": [
[
"شستن",
"شستن#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"stem"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃoːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃʊːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃuːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɵɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "شور"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شور meaning in Persian (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.