"شاه‌مات" meaning in Persian

See شاه‌مات in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃɑːh.mɑːt] [Classical-Persian], [ʃɑːɦ.mɑːt̪] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑːɦ.mɑːt̪] [Dari, formal], [ʃɑː.mɑːt̪] [Kabuli], [ʃɔː.mɔːt̪] (note: Hazaragi), [ʃɒːɦ.mɒːt̪] [Iran, formal], [ʃɔɦ.mɔt̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: شاهمات [canonical], šâh-mât [romanization]
Etymology: Literally, “the king is amazed”, from شاه (šâh, “king”) + مات (mât, “stunned, amazed”). When the term passed into Arabic before being borrowed into Romance languages, the second element was interpreted as مَاتَ (māta, “to die”). The Tajik usage of шоҳмот (šohmot) to mean "chess" is a phono-semantic matching of Russian шахматы (šaxmaty). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fa|af|fa-cls>شَاه>king|fa-cls>مَات>māt|id=chess}}, {{m-g|the king is amazed}} “the king is amazed”, {{lit|the king is amazed}} Literally, “the king is amazed”, {{affix|fa|شاه|مات|t1=king|t2=stunned, amazed|tr1=šâh|tr2=mât}} شاه (šâh, “king”) + مات (mât, “stunned, amazed”), {{cog|ar|-}} Arabic, {{psm|tg|ru|шахматы|nocap=1|nocat=1}} phono-semantic matching of Russian шахматы (šaxmaty) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=شاهمات|head2=|head3=|tr=šâh-mât|tr2=|tr3=}} شاهمات • (šâh-mât), {{fa-noun|head=شاهمات|tr=šâh-mât}} شاهمات • (šâh-mât)
  1. (chess) checkmate Categories (topical): Chess Synonyms: کیشمات
    Sense id: en-شاه‌مات-fa-noun-XZrRaXmT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 94 6 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  2. (Tajik) chess Tags: Tajik Synonyms: شطرنج
    Sense id: en-شاه‌مات-fa-noun-rHOdzNEh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: شهمات (šah mât), شهمات (šahmât), شاهمات, شاه مات
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "fa-cls>شَاه>king",
        "4": "fa-cls>مَات>māt",
        "id": "chess"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the king is amazed"
      },
      "expansion": "“the king is amazed”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the king is amazed"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “the king is amazed”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شاه",
        "3": "مات",
        "t1": "king",
        "t2": "stunned, amazed",
        "tr1": "šâh",
        "tr2": "mât"
      },
      "expansion": "شاه (šâh, “king”) + مات (mât, “stunned, amazed”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "шахматы",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Russian шахматы (šaxmaty)",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “the king is amazed”, from شاه (šâh, “king”) + مات (mât, “stunned, amazed”). When the term passed into Arabic before being borrowed into Romance languages, the second element was interpreted as مَاتَ (māta, “to die”). The Tajik usage of шоҳмот (šohmot) to mean \"chess\" is a phono-semantic matching of Russian шахматы (šaxmaty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شاهمات",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šâh-mât",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "شاهمات",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šâh-mât",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شاهمات • (šâh-mât)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "شاهمات",
        "tr": "šâh-mât"
      },
      "expansion": "شاهمات • (šâh-mât)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "fa:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "checkmate"
      ],
      "id": "en-شاه‌مات-fa-noun-XZrRaXmT",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "checkmate",
          "checkmate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) checkmate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "کیشمات"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "id": "en-شاه‌مات-fa-noun-rHOdzNEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tajik) chess"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شطرنج"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Tajik"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːh.mɑːt]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːɦ.mɑːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːɦ.mɑːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.mɑːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔː.mɔːt̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒːɦ.mɒːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔɦ.mɔt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šah mât",
      "word": "شهمات"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šahmât",
      "word": "شهمات"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "شاهمات"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "شاه مات"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "H. W. Wilson Company",
    "Robert K. Barnhart"
  ],
  "word": "شاه‌مات"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian compound terms",
    "Persian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "fa-cls>شَاه>king",
        "4": "fa-cls>مَات>māt",
        "id": "chess"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the king is amazed"
      },
      "expansion": "“the king is amazed”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the king is amazed"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “the king is amazed”",
      "name": "lit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شاه",
        "3": "مات",
        "t1": "king",
        "t2": "stunned, amazed",
        "tr1": "šâh",
        "tr2": "mât"
      },
      "expansion": "شاه (šâh, “king”) + مات (mât, “stunned, amazed”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tg",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "шахматы",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "phono-semantic matching of Russian шахматы (šaxmaty)",
      "name": "psm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “the king is amazed”, from شاه (šâh, “king”) + مات (mât, “stunned, amazed”). When the term passed into Arabic before being borrowed into Romance languages, the second element was interpreted as مَاتَ (māta, “to die”). The Tajik usage of шоҳмот (šohmot) to mean \"chess\" is a phono-semantic matching of Russian шахматы (šaxmaty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شاهمات",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šâh-mât",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "شاهمات",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "šâh-mât",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "شاهمات • (šâh-mât)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "شاهمات",
        "tr": "šâh-mât"
      },
      "expansion": "شاهمات • (šâh-mât)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fa:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "checkmate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "checkmate",
          "checkmate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) checkmate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "کیشمات"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Tajik) chess"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "شطرنج"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Tajik"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːh.mɑːt]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːɦ.mɑːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːɦ.mɑːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑː.mɑːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔː.mɔːt̪]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɒːɦ.mɒːt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔɦ.mɔt̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šah mât",
      "word": "شهمات"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šahmât",
      "word": "شهمات"
    },
    {
      "word": "شاهمات"
    },
    {
      "word": "شاه مات"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "H. W. Wilson Company",
    "Robert K. Barnhart"
  ],
  "word": "شاه‌مات"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.