See سیر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for سیر meaning in Persian (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "têr"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish têr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Kurdish têr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sir",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full, satiated, sated"
],
"id": "en-سیر-fa-noun-fa:satiated",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
],
[
"sated",
"sated"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:satiated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سیر",
"bor": "1",
"id": "garlic",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیر (sir)\nTurkish: sir, sirmo (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیر (sir)\nTurkish: sir, sirmo (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romani: sir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Romani: sir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "syl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (syl)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"tr": "TWMʾ"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (TWMʾ)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"4": "*θigraʰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *θigraʰ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁",
"lit": "*the month of garlic-collecting",
"tr": "Θāigraciš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁 (Θāigraciš, literally “*the month of garlic-collecting”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*sarïmsak",
"3": "*sarmïsak",
"t": "garlic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sarmïsak (“garlic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European; in Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (syl) or Aramaic heterogram [script needed] (TWMʾ); often claimed to come from an Old Persian *θigraʰ, only imagined to be reflected in the month name Old Persian 𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁 (Θāigraciš, literally “*the month of garlic-collecting”), while another suggestion sees the full term rather reflected by Proto-Turkic *sarmïsak (“garlic”) borrowed from Iranian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sir",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "fa:Alliums",
"parents": [
"Amaryllis family plants",
"Root vegetables",
"Spices and herbs",
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Vegetables",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "fa:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garlic"
],
"id": "en-سیر-fa-noun-fa:garlic",
"links": [
[
"garlic",
"garlic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "haft-sin",
"sense": "Haft-sin table",
"word": "هفتسین"
},
{
"roman": "sabze",
"word": "سبزه"
},
{
"roman": "sib",
"word": "سیب"
},
{
"roman": "samanu",
"word": "سمنو"
},
{
"roman": "senjed",
"word": "سنجد"
},
{
"roman": "serke",
"word": "سرکه"
},
{
"roman": "somâq",
"word": "سماق"
},
{
"roman": "sekke",
"word": "سکه"
}
],
"senseid": [
"fa:garlic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iranian calendar"
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Alliums",
"fa:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "têr"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish têr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Kurdish têr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sir",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full, satiated, sated"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
],
[
"sated",
"sated"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:satiated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"fa:Alliums",
"fa:Vegetables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سیر",
"bor": "1",
"id": "garlic",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیر (sir)\nTurkish: sir, sirmo (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیر (sir)\nTurkish: sir, sirmo (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romani: sir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Romani: sir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "syl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (syl)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"tr": "TWMʾ"
},
"expansion": "[script needed] (TWMʾ)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"4": "*θigraʰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *θigraʰ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁",
"lit": "*the month of garlic-collecting",
"tr": "Θāigraciš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁 (Θāigraciš, literally “*the month of garlic-collecting”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*sarïmsak",
"3": "*sarmïsak",
"t": "garlic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sarmïsak (“garlic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European; in Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (syl) or Aramaic heterogram [script needed] (TWMʾ); often claimed to come from an Old Persian *θigraʰ, only imagined to be reflected in the month name Old Persian 𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁 (Θāigraciš, literally “*the month of garlic-collecting”), while another suggestion sees the full term rather reflected by Proto-Turkic *sarmïsak (“garlic”) borrowed from Iranian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sir",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "haft-sin",
"sense": "Haft-sin table",
"word": "هفتسین"
},
{
"roman": "sabze",
"word": "سبزه"
},
{
"roman": "sib",
"word": "سیب"
},
{
"roman": "samanu",
"word": "سمنو"
},
{
"roman": "senjed",
"word": "سنجد"
},
{
"roman": "serke",
"word": "سرکه"
},
{
"roman": "somâq",
"word": "سماق"
},
{
"roman": "sekke",
"word": "سکه"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garlic"
],
"links": [
[
"garlic",
"garlic"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:garlic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iranian calendar"
],
"word": "سیر"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.