"سرکه" meaning in Persian

See سرکه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [siɾ.ka] [Classical-Persian], [sɪɾ.kʰä] [Dari, formal], [sɪɾ.kʰä] [Dari, formal], [sɪɾ.kʰä] [Kabuli], [siɾ.kʰä] (note: Hazaragi), [seɹ.kʰʲe] [Iran, formal], [siɾ.kʰä] [Tajik, formal] Forms: serke [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠sarkāw⁠/, “vinegar”). Alternatively, borrowed from Turkic, compare Azerbaijani sirkə, Ottoman Turkish سركه (sirke), etc. According to Doerfer, direction of a possible borrowing between Iranian and Turkic is not clear. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal|t=vinegar|ts=sarkāw}} Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠sarkāw⁠/, “vinegar”), {{der|fa|trk}} Turkic, {{cog|az|sirkə}} Azerbaijani sirkə, {{cog|ota|سركه|tr=sirke}} Ottoman Turkish سركه (sirke) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=serke|tr2=|tr3=}} سرکه • (serke), {{fa-noun|tr=serke}} سرکه • (serke)
  1. vinegar Wikipedia link: fa:سرکه Categories (topical): Condiments Synonyms: سرکا (serkâ), سک (sek) Related terms: سبزه (sabze), سیر (english: sir), سیب (sib), سمنو (samanu), سنجد (senjed), سماق (somâq), سکه (sekke) Related terms (Haft-sin table): هفتسین (haft-sin)
    Sense id: en-سرکه-fa-noun-G8aQaE3C Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "সির্কা",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sirka"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: সির্কা (sirka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: সির্কা (sirka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: sirkā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਿਰਕਾ",
            "3": "",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਿਰਕਾ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਿਰਕਾ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "سرکہ",
            "3": "",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سرکہ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: سرکہ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "سرکہ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sirkah"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: سرکہ (sirkah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: سرکہ (sirkah)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "vinegar",
        "ts": "sarkāw"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠sarkāw⁠/, “vinegar”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "sirkə"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani sirkə",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "سركه",
        "tr": "sirke"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سركه (sirke)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠sarkāw⁠/, “vinegar”).\nAlternatively, borrowed from Turkic, compare Azerbaijani sirkə, Ottoman Turkish سركه (sirke), etc. According to Doerfer, direction of a possible borrowing between Iranian and Turkic is not clear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "serke",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "serke",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سرکه • (serke)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "serke"
      },
      "expansion": "سرکه • (serke)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Condiments",
          "orig": "fa:Condiments",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vinegar"
      ],
      "id": "en-سرکه-fa-noun-G8aQaE3C",
      "links": [
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "haft-sin",
          "sense": "Haft-sin table",
          "word": "هفتسین"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sabze",
          "word": "سبزه"
        },
        {
          "english": "sir",
          "word": "سیر"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sib",
          "word": "سیب"
        },
        {
          "roman": "samanu",
          "word": "سمنو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "senjed",
          "word": "سنجد"
        },
        {
          "roman": "somâq",
          "word": "سماق"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sekke",
          "word": "سکه"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "serkâ",
          "word": "سرکا"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sek",
          "word": "سک"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:سرکه"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[siɾ.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪɾ.kʰä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪɾ.kʰä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪɾ.kʰä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siɾ.kʰä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seɹ.kʰʲe]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siɾ.kʰä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرکه"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "সির্কা",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sirka"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: সির্কা (sirka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: সির্কা (sirka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: sirkā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਿਰਕਾ",
            "3": "",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਿਰਕਾ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਸਿਰਕਾ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "سرکہ",
            "3": "",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: سرکہ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: سرکہ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "سرکہ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sirkah"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: سرکہ (sirkah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: سرکہ (sirkah)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "vinegar",
        "ts": "sarkāw"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠sarkāw⁠/, “vinegar”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "sirkə"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani sirkə",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "سركه",
        "tr": "sirke"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سركه (sirke)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠sarkāw⁠/, “vinegar”).\nAlternatively, borrowed from Turkic, compare Azerbaijani sirkə, Ottoman Turkish سركه (sirke), etc. According to Doerfer, direction of a possible borrowing between Iranian and Turkic is not clear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "serke",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "serke",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سرکه • (serke)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "serke"
      },
      "expansion": "سرکه • (serke)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "haft-sin",
      "sense": "Haft-sin table",
      "word": "هفتسین"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sabze",
      "word": "سبزه"
    },
    {
      "english": "sir",
      "word": "سیر"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sib",
      "word": "سیب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samanu",
      "word": "سمنو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "senjed",
      "word": "سنجد"
    },
    {
      "roman": "somâq",
      "word": "سماق"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sekke",
      "word": "سکه"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Persian term requests",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "fa:Condiments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vinegar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vinegar",
          "vinegar"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fa:سرکه"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[siɾ.ka]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪɾ.kʰä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪɾ.kʰä]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sɪɾ.kʰä]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siɾ.kʰä]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seɹ.kʰʲe]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siɾ.kʰä]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "serkâ",
      "word": "سرکا"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sek",
      "word": "سک"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرکه"
}

Download raw JSONL data for سرکه meaning in Persian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.