See جن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جِنّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جِنّ (jinn)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جِنّ (jinn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jenn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جنها",
"roman": "jenn-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "jenn-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jenn",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جن • (jenn) (plural جنها (jenn-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "جنها",
"tr": "jenn"
},
"expansion": "جن • (jenn) (plural جنها (jenn-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jinn, genie, demon, ghost"
],
"id": "en-جن-fa-noun-FeqIOWJw",
"links": [
[
"jinn",
"jinn"
],
[
"genie",
"genie"
],
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "daeva",
"roman": "div",
"word": "دیو"
},
{
"english": "ghoul",
"roman": "ğul",
"word": "غول"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒinn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɪ́n(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɪ́n(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɪ́n(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒín(ː)]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒén(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒín(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جن"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬫𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀",
"t": "way"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬫𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀 (yaona, “way”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Háy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Háy",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "يون",
"t": "movement; walking; going",
"tr": "yūn"
},
"expansion": "Pashto يون (yūn, “movement; walking; going”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háy",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From or cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀 (yaona, “way”), from Proto-Iranian *Háy (cognate with Pashto يون (yūn, “movement; walking; going”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háy, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جنها",
"roman": "jan-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "jan-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jan",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جن • (jan) (plural جنها (jan-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "جنها",
"tr": "jan"
},
"expansion": "جن • (jan) (plural جنها (jan-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"id": "en-جن-fa-noun-6nv0u3Iw",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Omitted translation in the main namespace",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1000, Abul-Qâsem Ferdowsi Tusi, The Book of Kings",
"roman": "ka larzîd azô sar-ba-sar bûm u dašt",
"text": "پرندوش از این جن سواری گذشت\nکه لرزید ازو سر به سر بوم و دشت\nparandôš az ên jan savârê guzašt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way"
],
"id": "en-جن-fa-noun-RMXnBx86",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "راه"
},
{
"word": "سو"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms borrowed from Avestan",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Avestan",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جِنّ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic جِنّ (jinn)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic جِنّ (jinn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jenn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جنها",
"roman": "jenn-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "jenn-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jenn",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جن • (jenn) (plural جنها (jenn-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "جنها",
"tr": "jenn"
},
"expansion": "جن • (jenn) (plural جنها (jenn-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "daeva",
"roman": "div",
"word": "دیو"
},
{
"english": "ghoul",
"roman": "ğul",
"word": "غول"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jinn, genie, demon, ghost"
],
"links": [
[
"jinn",
"jinn"
],
[
"genie",
"genie"
],
[
"demon",
"demon"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒinn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɪ́n(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɪ́n(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɪ́n(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒín(ː)]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒén(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒín(ː)]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Avestan",
"Persian terms derived from Avestan",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ae",
"3": "𐬫𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀",
"t": "way"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬫𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀 (yaona, “way”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Háy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Háy",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "يون",
"t": "movement; walking; going",
"tr": "yūn"
},
"expansion": "Pashto يون (yūn, “movement; walking; going”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háy",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From or cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀 (yaona, “way”), from Proto-Iranian *Háy (cognate with Pashto يون (yūn, “movement; walking; going”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háy, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جنها",
"roman": "jan-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "جنها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "jan-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jan",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جن • (jan) (plural جنها (jan-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "جنها",
"tr": "jan"
},
"expansion": "جن • (jan) (plural جنها (jan-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"side"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Omitted translation in the main namespace",
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1000, Abul-Qâsem Ferdowsi Tusi, The Book of Kings",
"roman": "ka larzîd azô sar-ba-sar bûm u dašt",
"text": "پرندوش از این جن سواری گذشت\nکه لرزید ازو سر به سر بوم و دشت\nparandôš az ên jan savârê guzašt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "راه"
},
{
"word": "سو"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒan]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒǽn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جن"
}
Download raw JSONL data for جن meaning in Persian (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.