"جاروب" meaning in Persian

See جاروب in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡ʒɑː.ɾoːβ] [Classical-Persian], [d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb] [Dari, formal], [d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb] [Dari, formal], [d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb] [Kabuli], [d͡ʒɔː.ɾub̥] (note: Hazaragi), [d͡ʒɒː.ɹuːb̥] [Iran, formal], [d͡ʒɔ.ɾɵb] [Tajik, formal], [d͡ʒɔ.ɾub] [Tajik, formal] Forms: جاروب [canonical], جارُوب [canonical], jârub [romanization], jârûb [romanization]
Etymology: From combination of the two word Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”) and Middle Persian lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”). For the combination of Middle Persian gywʼk'-rōb (gyāg-rōb), which literally means 'place-sweep' a 'broom'. In the transition from Middle Persian to New Persian, the language drop the "g" at the end of almost every word, and many "g" became "j" which explains the change in gyāg to jā. Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal|gywʼk'|t=place|tr=gyāg}} Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”), {{der|fa|pal|lwp-|t=rub, sweep|tr=rōb}} Middle Persian lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”), {{der|fa|pal|gywʼk'-rōb|tr=gyāg-rōb}} Middle Persian gywʼk'-rōb (gyāg-rōb) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=جاروب|head2=جارُوب|head3=|tr=jârub|tr2=jârûb|tr3=}} جاروب or جارُوب • (jârub or jârûb), {{fa-noun|head=جاروب|head2=جارُوب|tr=jârub|tr2=jârûb}} جاروب or جارُوب • (jârub or jârûb)
  1. broom
    Sense id: en-جاروب-fa-noun-EAoH0eQ2
  2. (Dari, colloquial) vacuum Tags: Dari, colloquial
    Sense id: en-جاروب-fa-noun-ZX~cKyKL Categories (other): Dari, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 3 71 26
  3. (dialectal) mop Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-جاروب-fa-noun-QGhf1T2O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: جارو (jâru) [alternative], جاروبرقی (jâru barqi) (english: vacuum)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "જારૂબ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: જારૂબ (jārūb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: જારૂબ (jārūb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "جاروب",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "carub"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاروب (carub), جارو (caru), چاروب (çarub)\nTurkish: carub",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاروب (carub), جارو (caru), چاروب (çarub)\nTurkish: carub"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "gywʼk'",
        "t": "place",
        "tr": "gyāg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "lwp-",
        "t": "rub, sweep",
        "tr": "rōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "gywʼk'-rōb",
        "tr": "gyāg-rōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian gywʼk'-rōb (gyāg-rōb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From combination of the two word Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”) and Middle Persian lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”).\nFor the combination of Middle Persian gywʼk'-rōb (gyāg-rōb), which literally means 'place-sweep' a 'broom'.\nIn the transition from Middle Persian to New Persian, the language drop the \"g\" at the end of almost every word, and many \"g\" became \"j\" which explains the change in gyāg to jā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جاروب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جارُوب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jârub",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jârûb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "جاروب",
        "head2": "جارُوب",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "jârub",
        "tr2": "jârûb",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "جاروب or جارُوب • (jârub or jârûb)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "جاروب",
        "head2": "جارُوب",
        "tr": "jârub",
        "tr2": "jârûb"
      },
      "expansion": "جاروب or جارُوب • (jârub or jârûb)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jâru",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ],
      "word": "جارو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "vacuum",
      "roman": "jâru barqi",
      "word": "جاروبرقی"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broom"
      ],
      "id": "en-جاروب-fa-noun-EAoH0eQ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dari",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 71 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vacuum"
      ],
      "id": "en-جاروب-fa-noun-ZX~cKyKL",
      "links": [
        [
          "vacuum",
          "vacuum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari, colloquial) vacuum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "mop"
      ],
      "id": "en-جاروب-fa-noun-QGhf1T2O",
      "links": [
        [
          "mop",
          "mop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) mop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾoːβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔː.ɾub̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɒː.ɹuːb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔ.ɾɵb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔ.ɾub]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جاروب"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "જારૂબ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: જારૂબ (jārūb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: જારૂબ (jārūb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "جاروب",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "carub"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاروب (carub), جارو (caru), چاروب (çarub)\nTurkish: carub",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاروب (carub), جارو (caru), چاروب (çarub)\nTurkish: carub"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "gywʼk'",
        "t": "place",
        "tr": "gyāg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "lwp-",
        "t": "rub, sweep",
        "tr": "rōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "gywʼk'-rōb",
        "tr": "gyāg-rōb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian gywʼk'-rōb (gyāg-rōb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From combination of the two word Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”) and Middle Persian lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”).\nFor the combination of Middle Persian gywʼk'-rōb (gyāg-rōb), which literally means 'place-sweep' a 'broom'.\nIn the transition from Middle Persian to New Persian, the language drop the \"g\" at the end of almost every word, and many \"g\" became \"j\" which explains the change in gyāg to jā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جاروب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جارُوب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jârub",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jârûb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "جاروب",
        "head2": "جارُوب",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "jârub",
        "tr2": "jârûb",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "جاروب or جارُوب • (jârub or jârûb)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "جاروب",
        "head2": "جارُوب",
        "tr": "jârub",
        "tr2": "jârûb"
      },
      "expansion": "جاروب or جارُوب • (jârub or jârûb)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jâru",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ],
      "word": "جارو"
    },
    {
      "english": "vacuum",
      "roman": "jâru barqi",
      "word": "جاروبرقی"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dari",
        "Persian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vacuum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vacuum",
          "vacuum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dari, colloquial) vacuum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mop",
          "mop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) mop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾoːβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔː.ɾub̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɒː.ɹuːb̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔ.ɾɵb]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɔ.ɾub]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جاروب"
}

Download raw JSONL data for جاروب meaning in Persian (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.