See جاروب on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "carub"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: carub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: carub"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "جاروب",
"t": "broom",
"tr": "jārūb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian جاروب (jārūb, “broom”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gywʼk'",
"t": "place",
"tr": "gyāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian جاروب (jārūb, “broom”), from the combination of Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”) + lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جاروبی",
"roman": "carubu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "جاروبلر",
"roman": "carublar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "جاروبی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "جاروبلر",
"f1tr": "carubu",
"f2tr": "carublar",
"tr": "carub"
},
"expansion": "جاروب • (carub) (definite accusative جاروبی (carubu), plural جاروبلر (carublar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ota:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "80 2 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 2 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sweeper",
"roman": "carub zen",
"word": "جاروب زن"
},
{
"english": "sweeper",
"roman": "carub keş",
"word": "جاروب كش"
}
],
"glosses": [
"broom, besom, a domestic utensil used for sweeping"
],
"id": "en-جاروب-ota-noun-XLoluaXU",
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
],
[
"besom",
"besom"
],
[
"utensil",
"utensil"
],
[
"sweep",
"sweep"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سوپوركه"
},
{
"word": "مكنسه"
},
{
"roman": "caru",
"word": "جارو"
},
{
"roman": "çarub",
"word": "چاروب"
}
]
}
],
"word": "جاروب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જારૂબ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: જારૂબ (jārūb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: જારૂબ (jārūb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "جاروب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "carub"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاروب (carub), جارو (caru), چاروب (çarub)\nTurkish: carub",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاروب (carub), جارو (caru), چاروب (çarub)\nTurkish: carub"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gywʼk'",
"t": "place",
"tr": "gyāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "lwp-",
"t": "rub, sweep",
"tr": "rōb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gywʼk'-rōb",
"tr": "gyāg-rōb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gywʼk'-rōb (gyāg-rōb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From combination of the two word Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”) and Middle Persian lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”).\nFor the combination of Middle Persian gywʼk'-rōb (gyāg-rōb), which literally means 'place-sweep' a 'broom'.\nIn the transition from Middle Persian to New Persian, the language drop the \"g\" at the end of almost every word, and many \"g\" became \"j\" which explains the change in gyāg to jā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جاروب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "جارُوب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jârub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "jârûb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "جاروب",
"head2": "جارُوب",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jârub",
"tr2": "jârûb",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جاروب or جارُوب • (jârub or jârûb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "جاروب",
"head2": "جارُوب",
"tr": "jârub",
"tr2": "jârûb"
},
"expansion": "جاروب or جارُوب • (jârub or jârûb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jâru",
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "جارو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "vacuum",
"roman": "jâru barqi",
"word": "جاروبرقی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"broom"
],
"id": "en-جاروب-fa-noun-EAoH0eQ2",
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 71 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vacuum"
],
"id": "en-جاروب-fa-noun-ZX~cKyKL",
"links": [
[
"vacuum",
"vacuum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari, colloquial) vacuum"
],
"tags": [
"Dari",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"mop"
],
"id": "en-جاروب-fa-noun-QGhf1T2O",
"links": [
[
"mop",
"mop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) mop"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾoːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɔː.ɾub̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɒː.ɹuːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɔ.ɾɵb]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɔ.ɾub]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جاروب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sweeper",
"roman": "carub zen",
"word": "جاروب زن"
},
{
"english": "sweeper",
"roman": "carub keş",
"word": "جاروب كش"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "carub"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: carub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: carub"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "جاروب",
"t": "broom",
"tr": "jārūb"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian جاروب (jārūb, “broom”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gywʼk'",
"t": "place",
"tr": "gyāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian جاروب (jārūb, “broom”), from the combination of Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”) + lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "جاروبی",
"roman": "carubu",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "جاروبلر",
"roman": "carublar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "جاروبی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "جاروبلر",
"f1tr": "carubu",
"f2tr": "carublar",
"tr": "carub"
},
"expansion": "جاروب • (carub) (definite accusative جاروبی (carubu), plural جاروبلر (carublar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"broom, besom, a domestic utensil used for sweeping"
],
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
],
[
"besom",
"besom"
],
[
"utensil",
"utensil"
],
[
"sweep",
"sweep"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "سوپوركه"
},
{
"word": "مكنسه"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "caru",
"word": "جارو"
},
{
"roman": "çarub",
"word": "چاروب"
}
],
"word": "جاروب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "જારૂબ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: જારૂબ (jārūb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: જારૂબ (jārūb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "جاروب",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "carub"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاروب (carub), جارو (caru), چاروب (çarub)\nTurkish: carub",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: جاروب (carub), جارو (caru), چاروب (çarub)\nTurkish: carub"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gywʼk'",
"t": "place",
"tr": "gyāg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "lwp-",
"t": "rub, sweep",
"tr": "rōb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "gywʼk'-rōb",
"tr": "gyāg-rōb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian gywʼk'-rōb (gyāg-rōb)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From combination of the two word Middle Persian gywʼk' (gyāg, “place”) and Middle Persian lwp- (rōb, “rub, sweep”).\nFor the combination of Middle Persian gywʼk'-rōb (gyāg-rōb), which literally means 'place-sweep' a 'broom'.\nIn the transition from Middle Persian to New Persian, the language drop the \"g\" at the end of almost every word, and many \"g\" became \"j\" which explains the change in gyāg to jā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جاروب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "جارُوب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jârub",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "jârûb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "جاروب",
"head2": "جارُوب",
"head3": "",
"tr": "jârub",
"tr2": "jârûb",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "جاروب or جارُوب • (jârub or jârûb)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "جاروب",
"head2": "جارُوب",
"tr": "jârub",
"tr2": "jârûb"
},
"expansion": "جاروب or جارُوب • (jârub or jârûb)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jâru",
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "جارو"
},
{
"english": "vacuum",
"roman": "jâru barqi",
"word": "جاروبرقی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"broom"
],
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dari",
"Persian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"vacuum"
],
"links": [
[
"vacuum",
"vacuum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Dari, colloquial) vacuum"
],
"tags": [
"Dari",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"mop"
],
"links": [
[
"mop",
"mop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) mop"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾoːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɑː.ɾuːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɔː.ɾub̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɒː.ɹuːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɔ.ɾɵb]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒɔ.ɾub]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "جاروب"
}
Download raw JSONL data for جاروب meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.