"بو" meaning in Persian

See بو in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [boː] [Classical-Persian], [buː] [Classical-Persian], [boː] [Dari, formal], [boː] [Dari, formal], [boː] [Kabuli], [bʊː] (note: Hazaragi), [buː] [Iran, formal], [bɵ] [Tajik, formal]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Term?], from Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to smell”), which is perhaps a semantic specialization of Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to feel, sense”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, perceive fully”). Akin to Old Armenian բոյր (boyr), an Iranian borrowing. Etymology templates: {{inh|fa|pal}} Middle Persian [Term?], {{inh|fa|ira-pro|*bawd-||to smell}} Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to smell”), {{m+|ira-pro|*bawd-||to feel, sense}} Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to feel, sense”), {{inh|fa|ine-pro|*bʰewdʰ-||to be awake, perceive fully}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, perceive fully”), {{cog|xcl|բոյր|}} Old Armenian բոյր (boyr) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|بوها|||||f1tr=bu-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bu|tr2=|tr3=}} بو • (bu) (plural بوها (bu-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=بوها|tr=bu}} بو • (bu) (plural بوها (bu-hâ)) Forms: bu [romanization], بوها [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], بو [singular], bú [singular], بوها [plural], bu-hấ [plural], بوا [colloquial, plural], buấ [plural], بو را [definite, direct-object, singular], bú râ [definite, direct-object, singular], بو رو [colloquial, definite, direct-object, singular], bú ro [definite, direct-object, singular], بوها را [definite, direct-object, plural], bu-hấ râ [definite, direct-object, plural], بوا رو [colloquial, definite, direct-object, plural], buấ ro [definite, direct-object, plural], بوی [ezafe, singular], bú-ye [ezafe, singular], بوهای [ezafe, plural], bu-hấ-ye [ezafe, plural], بوای [colloquial, ezafe, plural], buấ-ye [ezafe, plural], بویی [definite, relative, singular], بویی [indefinite, singular, stressed], búi [definite, relative, singular], búi [indefinite, singular, stressed], بوهایی [definite, plural, relative], بوهایی [indefinite, plural, stressed], bu-hấ-i [definite, plural, relative], bu-hấ-i [indefinite, plural, stressed], بوایی [colloquial, definite, plural, relative], بوایی [colloquial, indefinite, plural, stressed], buấ-i [definite, plural, relative], buấ-i [indefinite, plural, stressed]
  1. smell, scent Synonyms: بوی (english: buy) Related terms: بو کردن (bu kardan), بوییدن (buyidan)
    Sense id: en-بو-fa-noun-ftbtKXVP Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 69 27 4 Disambiguation of Persian terms with redundant transliterations: 79 18 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: bow [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bow|tr2=|tr3=}} بو • (bow), {{fa-noun|tr=bow}} بو • (bow)
  1. (dialectal, Kazerun) father, dad, daddy Tags: Kazerun, dialectal Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-بو-fa-noun-C9YLMoSJ Disambiguation of Family: 30 70 0
  2. (dialectal, Kazerun) grandfather Tags: Kazerun, dialectal
    Sense id: en-بو-fa-noun-ercEmXNZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for بو meaning in Persian (7.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "বু",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: বু (bu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: বু (bu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بو",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bū"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: بو (bū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: بو (bū)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*bawd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to smell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to smell”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*bawd-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to feel, sense"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to feel, sense”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be awake, perceive fully"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, perceive fully”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բոյր",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բոյր (boyr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?], from Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to smell”), which is perhaps a semantic specialization of Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to feel, sense”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, perceive fully”). Akin to Old Armenian բոյր (boyr), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوها",
      "roman": "bu-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-basic-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوها",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوا",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بو را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بو رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوها را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu-hấ râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوا رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buấ ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوهای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بویی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بویی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "بوها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "bu-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bu",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بو • (bu) (plural بوها (bu-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "بوها",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "بو • (bu) (plural بوها (bu-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 27 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 18 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "آی گل ریحون چنین بویی نداره یار گلم\nây gol-e reyhun čenin bu-yi nadâre yâr golom",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smell, scent"
      ],
      "id": "en-بو-fa-noun-ftbtKXVP",
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bu kardan",
          "word": "بو کردن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "buyidan",
          "word": "بوییدن"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "buy",
          "word": "بوی"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[boː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɵ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بو"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bow",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bow",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بو • (bow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bow"
      },
      "expansion": "بو • (bow)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "fa:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father, dad, daddy"
      ],
      "id": "en-بو-fa-noun-C9YLMoSJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "dad",
          "dad"
        ],
        [
          "daddy",
          "daddy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Kazerun) father, dad, daddy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kazerun",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather"
      ],
      "id": "en-بو-fa-noun-ercEmXNZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Kazerun) grandfather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kazerun",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بو"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Persian term requests",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Requests for gender in Urdu entries",
    "fa:Family"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "বু",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: বু (bu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: বু (bu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "بو",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "bū"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: بو (bū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: بو (bū)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*bawd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to smell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to smell”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*bawd-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to feel, sense"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to feel, sense”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewdʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be awake, perceive fully"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, perceive fully”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բոյր",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բոյր (boyr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Term?], from Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to smell”), which is perhaps a semantic specialization of Proto-Iranian *bawd- (“to feel, sense”), the latter from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake, perceive fully”). Akin to Old Armenian բոյր (boyr), an Iranian borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوها",
      "roman": "bu-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa-basic-u",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوها",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu-hấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوا",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buấ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بو را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بو رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوها را",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu-hấ râ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوا رو",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buấ ro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "direct-object",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bú-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوهای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu-hấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوای",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buấ-ye",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ezafe",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بویی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بویی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوهایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bu-hấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوایی",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buấ-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "stressed"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "بوها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "bu-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bu",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بو • (bu) (plural بوها (bu-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "بوها",
        "tr": "bu"
      },
      "expansion": "بو • (bu) (plural بوها (bu-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bu kardan",
      "word": "بو کردن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "buyidan",
      "word": "بوییدن"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Persian usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "آی گل ریحون چنین بویی نداره یار گلم\nây gol-e reyhun čenin bu-yi nadâre yâr golom",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smell, scent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ],
        [
          "scent",
          "scent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[boː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boː]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[boː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[buː]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɵ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "buy",
      "word": "بوی"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بو"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Requests for gender in Urdu entries",
    "fa:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bow",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bow",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بو • (bow)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bow"
      },
      "expansion": "بو • (bow)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father, dad, daddy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "dad",
          "dad"
        ],
        [
          "daddy",
          "daddy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Kazerun) father, dad, daddy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kazerun",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Kazerun) grandfather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kazerun",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بو"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.