"ایوان" meaning in Persian

See ایوان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ʔaj.ˈwɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [ʔäj.wɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔäj.wɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔäj.wɑ́ːn] [Kabuli], [ʔäj.wɔ́ːn] (note: Hazaragi), [ej.vɒ́ːn] [Iran, formal], [ʔäj.vɔ́n] [Tajik, formal] Forms: ivân [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian Иван (Ivan). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|ru|Иван}} Russian Иван (Ivan) Head templates: {{head|fa|proper noun|||||head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|id=|tr=ivân|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=}} ایوان • (ivân), {{fa-proper noun|tr=ivân}} ایوان • (ivân)
  1. a male given name, Ivan, from Russian Categories (topical): Persian given names, Persian male given names Related terms: ایوانویچ (ivânevič), ایوانوف (ivânof)
    Sense id: en-ایوان-fa-name-79bcElZF Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 35 3 2 22 19 1 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ʔaj.ˈwɑːn] [Classical-Persian], [ʔäj.wɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔäj.wɑ́ːn] [Dari, formal], [ʔäj.wɑ́ːn] [Kabuli], [ʔäj.wɔ́ːn] (note: Hazaragi), [ej.vɒ́ːn] [Iran, formal], [ʔäj.vɔ́n] [Tajik, formal] Forms: eyvân [romanization], ایوانها [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾdywn' /⁠ēwan⁠/, “stalk, trunk”) Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫀𐫏𐫇𐫗 (ʾʾywn /⁠āywan⁠/, “palace”), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎭𐎠𐎴 (apadāna). Etymology templates: {{der|fa|pal|sc=Phlv|t=stalk, trunk|tr=ʾdywn'|ts=ēwan}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾdywn' /⁠ēwan⁠/, “stalk, trunk”), {{cog|xmn|𐫀𐫀𐫏𐫇𐫗|sc=Mani|t=palace|ts=āywan}} Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫀𐫏𐫇𐫗 (ʾʾywn /⁠āywan⁠/, “palace”), {{der|fa|peo|𐎠𐎱𐎭𐎠𐎴|tr=apadāna}} Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎭𐎠𐎴 (apadāna) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|ایوانها|||||f1tr=eyvân-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=eyvân|tr2=|tr3=}} ایوان • (eyvân) (plural ایوانها (eyvân-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=ایوانها|tr=eyvân}} ایوان • (eyvân) (plural ایوانها (eyvân-hâ))
  1. (archaic) palace Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-ایوان-fa-noun-7iqkSAW1
  2. porch
    Sense id: en-ایوان-fa-noun-aYEx-hC4
  3. portico
    Sense id: en-ایوان-fa-noun-ewNZfppC Categories (other): Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 3 41 22 2 30
  4. iwan
    Sense id: en-ایوان-fa-noun-Vxo2Dd6b
  5. balcony
    Sense id: en-ایوان-fa-noun-QJX2AwUt
  6. veranda
    Sense id: en-ایوان-fa-noun-E1oxXBbq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ایوان meaning in Persian (10.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "айвон"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: айвон (ayvon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: айвон (ayvon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "إيوان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: إيوان (ʔīwān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: إيوان (ʔīwān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "iwan",
            "3": "liwan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: iwan, liwan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: iwan, liwan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "այվան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: այվան (ayvan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: այվան (ayvan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "აივანი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: აივანი (aivani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: აივანი (aivani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ઐવાન",
            "3": "એવાન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ઐવાન (aivān), એવાન (evān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ઐવાન (aivān), એવાન (evān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "eywan",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "aywān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: eywan (/⁠aywān⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "êwan",
            "ts": "ēwān"
          },
          "expansion": "êwan (/⁠ēwān⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "heywan",
            "ts": "haywān"
          },
          "expansion": "heywan (/⁠haywān⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "hêwan",
            "ts": "hēwān"
          },
          "expansion": "hêwan (/⁠hēwān⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "other forms: heywan (/⁠haywān⁠/), hêwan (/⁠hēwān⁠/)"
          },
          "expansion": "(other forms: heywan (/⁠haywān⁠/), hêwan (/⁠hēwān⁠/))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: eywan (/⁠aywān⁠/), êwan (/⁠ēwān⁠/) (other forms: heywan (/⁠haywān⁠/), hêwan (/⁠hēwān⁠/))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "ئەیوان",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "aywān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەیوان (eywan /⁠aywān⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "ئێوان",
            "ts": "ēwān"
          },
          "expansion": "ئێوان (êwan /⁠ēwān⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەیوان (eywan /⁠aywān⁠/), ئێوان (êwan /⁠ēwān⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ऐवान",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: ऐवान (aivān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: ऐवान (aivān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ایوان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "aivān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: ایوان (aivān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: ایوان (aivān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-azr",
            "2": "ایوان",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "aywān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Azari: ایوان (/⁠aywān⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Azari: ایوان (/⁠aywān⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "eyvan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: eyvan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: eyvan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "айван",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: айван (ajvan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: айван (ajvan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "айван",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: айван (ajvan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: айван (ajvan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "айва́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: айва́н (ajván)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ейван"
          },
          "expansion": "ейван (ejvan)",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: айва́н (ajván), ейван (ejvan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "ayvan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: ayvan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: ayvan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Turkic languages:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "айуан",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: айуан (aiuan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: айуан (aiuan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "айван",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: айван (ayvan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: айван (ayvan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "ayvon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: ayvon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: ayvon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ايوان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "eyvān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ايوان (eyvān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ايوان (eyvān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "eywan",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "aywān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zazaki: eywan (/⁠aywān⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zazaki: eywan (/⁠aywān⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "stalk, trunk",
        "tr": "ʾdywn'",
        "ts": "ēwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾdywn' /⁠ēwan⁠/, “stalk, trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmn",
        "2": "𐫀𐫀𐫏𐫇𐫗",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "palace",
        "ts": "āywan"
      },
      "expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫀𐫏𐫇𐫗 (ʾʾywn /⁠āywan⁠/, “palace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎠𐎱𐎭𐎠𐎴",
        "tr": "apadāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎭𐎠𐎴 (apadāna)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾdywn' /⁠ēwan⁠/, “stalk, trunk”) Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫀𐫏𐫇𐫗 (ʾʾywn /⁠āywan⁠/, “palace”), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎭𐎠𐎴 (apadāna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eyvân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ایوانها",
      "roman": "eyvân-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ایوانها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "eyvân-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "eyvân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ایوان • (eyvân) (plural ایوانها (eyvân-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ایوانها",
        "tr": "eyvân"
      },
      "expansion": "ایوان • (eyvân) (plural ایوانها (eyvân-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "palace"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایوان-fa-noun-7iqkSAW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "palace",
          "palace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) palace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایوان-fa-noun-aYEx-hC4",
      "links": [
        [
          "porch",
          "porch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 41 22 2 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "portico"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایوان-fa-noun-ewNZfppC",
      "links": [
        [
          "portico",
          "portico"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "iwan"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایوان-fa-noun-Vxo2Dd6b",
      "links": [
        [
          "iwan",
          "iwan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "balcony"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایوان-fa-noun-QJX2AwUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "balcony",
          "balcony"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "veranda"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایوان-fa-noun-E1oxXBbq",
      "links": [
        [
          "veranda",
          "veranda"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaj.ˈwɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ej.vɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.vɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:ایوان"
  ],
  "word": "ایوان"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Иван"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Иван (Ivan)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Иван (Ivan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ivân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "ivân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ایوان • (ivân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ivân"
      },
      "expansion": "ایوان • (ivân)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Persian male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 3 2 22 19 1 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Ivan, from Russian"
      ],
      "id": "en-ایوان-fa-name-79bcElZF",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Ivan",
          "Ivan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ivânevič",
          "word": "ایوانویچ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ivânof",
          "word": "ایوانوف"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaj.ˈwɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ej.vɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.vɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:ایوان"
  ],
  "word": "ایوان"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Russian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "айвон"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: айвон (ayvon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: айвон (ayvon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "إيوان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: إيوان (ʔīwān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: إيوان (ʔīwān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "iwan",
            "3": "liwan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: iwan, liwan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: iwan, liwan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "այվան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: այվան (ayvan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: այվան (ayvan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "აივანი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: აივანი (aivani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: აივანი (aivani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "ઐવાન",
            "3": "એવાન",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ઐવાન (aivān), એવાન (evān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: ઐવાન (aivān), એવાન (evān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "eywan",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "aywān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: eywan (/⁠aywān⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "êwan",
            "ts": "ēwān"
          },
          "expansion": "êwan (/⁠ēwān⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "heywan",
            "ts": "haywān"
          },
          "expansion": "heywan (/⁠haywān⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "hêwan",
            "ts": "hēwān"
          },
          "expansion": "hêwan (/⁠hēwān⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "other forms: heywan (/⁠haywān⁠/), hêwan (/⁠hēwān⁠/)"
          },
          "expansion": "(other forms: heywan (/⁠haywān⁠/), hêwan (/⁠hēwān⁠/))",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: eywan (/⁠aywān⁠/), êwan (/⁠ēwān⁠/) (other forms: heywan (/⁠haywān⁠/), hêwan (/⁠hēwān⁠/))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "ئەیوان",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "aywān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەیوان (eywan /⁠aywān⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "ئێوان",
            "ts": "ēwān"
          },
          "expansion": "ئێوان (êwan /⁠ēwān⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Central Kurdish: ئەیوان (eywan /⁠aywān⁠/), ئێوان (êwan /⁠ēwān⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "ऐवान",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: ऐवान (aivān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: ऐवान (aivān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "ایوان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "aivān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Urdu: ایوان (aivān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Urdu: ایوان (aivān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xme-azr",
            "2": "ایوان",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "aywān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Azari: ایوان (/⁠aywān⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Azari: ایوان (/⁠aywān⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "eyvan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: eyvan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: eyvan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "айван",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: айван (ajvan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: айван (ajvan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "айван",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: айван (ajvan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: айван (ajvan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "айва́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: айва́н (ajván)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ейван"
          },
          "expansion": "ейван (ejvan)",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: айва́н (ajván), ейван (ejvan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "ayvan",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: ayvan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: ayvan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Turkic languages:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "айуан",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: айуан (aiuan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: айуан (aiuan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "айван",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: айван (ayvan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kyrgyz: айван (ayvan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "ayvon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: ayvon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: ayvon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "ايوان",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "eyvān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ايوان (eyvān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ايوان (eyvān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "eywan",
            "bor": "1",
            "ts": "aywān"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zazaki: eywan (/⁠aywān⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zazaki: eywan (/⁠aywān⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "stalk, trunk",
        "tr": "ʾdywn'",
        "ts": "ēwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾdywn' /⁠ēwan⁠/, “stalk, trunk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmn",
        "2": "𐫀𐫀𐫏𐫇𐫗",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "palace",
        "ts": "āywan"
      },
      "expansion": "Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫀𐫏𐫇𐫗 (ʾʾywn /⁠āywan⁠/, “palace”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎠𐎱𐎭𐎠𐎴",
        "tr": "apadāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎭𐎠𐎴 (apadāna)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾdywn' /⁠ēwan⁠/, “stalk, trunk”) Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫀𐫏𐫇𐫗 (ʾʾywn /⁠āywan⁠/, “palace”), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎭𐎠𐎴 (apadāna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eyvân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ایوانها",
      "roman": "eyvân-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ایوانها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "eyvân-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "eyvân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ایوان • (eyvân) (plural ایوانها (eyvân-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ایوانها",
        "tr": "eyvân"
      },
      "expansion": "ایوان • (eyvân) (plural ایوانها (eyvân-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palace",
          "palace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) palace"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "porch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porch",
          "porch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "portico"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "portico",
          "portico"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "iwan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iwan",
          "iwan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "balcony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "balcony",
          "balcony"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "veranda"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "veranda",
          "veranda"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaj.ˈwɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ej.vɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.vɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:ایوان"
  ],
  "word": "ایوان"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Persian terms derived from Russian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Иван"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Иван (Ivan)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Иван (Ivan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ivân",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "id": "",
        "tr": "ivân",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ایوان • (ivân)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "ivân"
      },
      "expansion": "ایوان • (ivân)",
      "name": "fa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ivânevič",
      "word": "ایوانویچ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ivânof",
      "word": "ایوانوف"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian given names",
        "Persian male given names",
        "Persian male given names from Russian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name, Ivan, from Russian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Ivan",
          "Ivan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaj.ˈwɑːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɑ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.wɔ́ːn]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ej.vɒ́ːn]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäj.vɔ́n]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fa:ایوان"
  ],
  "word": "ایوان"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.