See آسمان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "âsmânrang",
"word": "آسمانرنگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "âsmângun",
"word": "آسمانگون"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "âsmâni",
"word": "آسمانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "asiman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: asiman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: asiman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "আসমান",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "āsman"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: আসমান (āsman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: আসমান (āsman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "آڛمان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: آڛمان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: آڛمان"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئاسمان"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئاسمان (asman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئاسمان (asman)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "osmon"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: osmon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: osmon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dng",
"2": "асмон",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "perhaps via Chagatai"
},
"expansion": "→ Dungan: асмон (asmon) (perhaps via Chagatai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dungan: асмон (asmon) (perhaps via Chagatai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "આસમાન",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: આસમાન (āsamān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: આસમાન (āsamān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "आसमान"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: आसमान (āsmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: आसमान (āsmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "آسمان",
"tr": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: آسمان (āsmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: آسمان (āsmān)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "آسمان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "asmán"
},
"expansion": "→ Khowar: آسمان (asmán)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khowar: آسمان (asmán)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwc",
"2": "آسمان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "→ Kalami: آسمان (āsmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kalami: آسمان (āsmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "аспан",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "perhaps via Chagatai"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: аспан (aspan) (perhaps via Chagatai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: аспан (aspan) (perhaps via Chagatai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker",
"2": "آسمون",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ā̊semūn, āsɛmūn"
},
"expansion": "→ Kermanic: آسمون (ā̊semūn, āsɛmūn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kermanic: آسمون (ā̊semūn, āsɛmūn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "âsmân",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: âsmân",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: âsmân"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "асман",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "perhaps via Chagatai"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: асман (asman) (perhaps via Chagatai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: асман (asman) (perhaps via Chagatai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "अस्मान",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: अस्मान (asmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: अस्मान (asmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "अस्मान",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: अस्मान (asmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: अस्मान (asmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਅਸਮਾਨ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਸਮਾਨ (asamān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਸਮਾਨ (asamān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnb",
"2": "آسمان",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: آسمان (āsmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: آسمان (āsmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "असमाण",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "asmāṇ"
},
"expansion": "→ Marwari: असमाण (asmāṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marwari: असमाण (asmāṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "آسمان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: آسمان (āsmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: آسمان (āsmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "siy",
"2": "āsemān",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sivandi: āsemān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sivandi: āsemān"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "asman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: asman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: asman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "осмон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yagnobi: осмон (osmon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yagnobi: осмон (osmon)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "peo>𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶>sky",
"id": "sky",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā\nProto-Iranian *Hácmā\nOld Median *asmābor.\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (a-s-m-a-n-m)\nPersian آسمان",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phli",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭 (ʾsmʾn /āsmān/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭",
"sc": "Phli",
"ts": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭 (ʾsmʾn /āsmān/)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶",
"sc": "Xpeo",
"tr": "asmānam"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (asmānam)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hácmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hácmā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háćmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éḱmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अश्मन्",
"tr": "áśman"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अश्मन् (áśman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā\nProto-Iranian *Hácmā\nOld Median *asmābor.\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (a-s-m-a-n-m)\nPersian آسمان\nInherited from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭 (ʾsmʾn /āsmān/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (asmānam), from Proto-Iranian *Hácmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō. Cognate with Sanskrit अश्मन् (áśman).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âsmân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "âsemân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آسمانها",
"roman": "âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آسمون",
"roman": "âsemun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "آسمانها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "âsmân",
"tr2": "âsemân",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "آسمان • (âsmân or âsemân) (plural آسمانها (âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "آسمانها",
"pltr": "âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ",
"tr": "âsmân",
"tr2": "âsemân"
},
"expansion": "آسمان • (âsmân or âsemân) (plural آسمانها (âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cloudy sky",
"roman": "-âsmân-e abri",
"text": "آسمان ابری",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "blue sky",
"roman": "-âsmân-e âbi",
"text": "آسمان آبی",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "On the surface of the sky, a myriad of stars were showing themselves on a plate like a handful of pearls.",
"ref": "1732—1733, Lāla Amānat Rāy, “جلوه ذات [Jelve-ye Zât]”, in Stefano Pellò, transl., Black Curls in a Mirror: The Eighteenth-Century Persian Kṛṣṇa of Lāla Amānat Rāy’s Jilwa-yi ẕāt and the Tongue of Bīdil, International Journal of Hindu Studies (2018) 22:",
"roman": "be sath-e âsmân anbuh-e axtar nomâyân dar tabq čon mošt-e gowhar",
"text": "به سطح آسمان انبوه اختر نمایان در طبق چون مشت گوهر",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky"
],
"id": "en-آسمان-fa-noun-BfUU-ufK",
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"heaven"
],
"id": "en-آسمان-fa-noun-gY7-RqbC",
"links": [
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) heaven"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بهشت"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːs.(i).mɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːs.(ɪ).mɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːs.(ɪ).mɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːs.(ɪ).mɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔːs.(i).mɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒːs.(e).mɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒːs.(e).mɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒːs.(e).muːn]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔs.(i).mɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-آسمان.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "آسمان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Median",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Persian/ɑːn",
"Rhymes:Persian/ɑːn/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Persian/ɑːn/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "âsmânrang",
"word": "آسمانرنگ"
},
{
"roman": "âsmângun",
"word": "آسمانگون"
},
{
"roman": "âsmâni",
"word": "آسمانی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "asiman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: asiman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: asiman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "আসমান",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "āsman"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: আসমান (āsman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: আসমান (āsman)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "آڛمان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: آڛمان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: آڛمان"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئاسمان"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئاسمان (asman)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئاسمان (asman)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "osmon"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: osmon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: osmon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dng",
"2": "асмон",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "perhaps via Chagatai"
},
"expansion": "→ Dungan: асмон (asmon) (perhaps via Chagatai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dungan: асмон (asmon) (perhaps via Chagatai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "આસમાન",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: આસમાન (āsamān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: આસમાન (āsamān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "आसमान"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: आसमान (āsmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: आसमान (āsmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "آسمان",
"tr": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: آسمان (āsmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: آسمان (āsmān)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "آسمان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "asmán"
},
"expansion": "→ Khowar: آسمان (asmán)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khowar: آسمان (asmán)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwc",
"2": "آسمان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "→ Kalami: آسمان (āsmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kalami: آسمان (āsmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "аспан",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "perhaps via Chagatai"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: аспан (aspan) (perhaps via Chagatai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: аспан (aspan) (perhaps via Chagatai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker",
"2": "آسمون",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ā̊semūn, āsɛmūn"
},
"expansion": "→ Kermanic: آسمون (ā̊semūn, āsɛmūn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kermanic: آسمون (ā̊semūn, āsɛmūn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "âsmân",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khalaj: âsmân",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khalaj: âsmân"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "асман",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "perhaps via Chagatai"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: асман (asman) (perhaps via Chagatai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: асман (asman) (perhaps via Chagatai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "अस्मान",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: अस्मान (asmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: अस्मान (asmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "अस्मान",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: अस्मान (asmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: अस्मान (asmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਅਸਮਾਨ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਸਮਾਨ (asamān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਅਸਮਾਨ (asamān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnb",
"2": "آسمان",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: آسمان (āsmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: آسمان (āsmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "असमाण",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "asmāṇ"
},
"expansion": "→ Marwari: असमाण (asmāṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marwari: असमाण (asmāṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "آسمان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: آسمان (āsmān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: آسمان (āsmān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "siy",
"2": "āsemān",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sivandi: āsemān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sivandi: āsemān"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "asman",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: asman",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: asman"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "осмон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yagnobi: осмон (osmon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yagnobi: осмон (osmon)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "peo>𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶>sky",
"id": "sky",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā\nProto-Iranian *Hácmā\nOld Median *asmābor.\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (a-s-m-a-n-m)\nPersian آسمان",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "Phli",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭 (ʾsmʾn /āsmān/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭",
"sc": "Phli",
"ts": "āsmān"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭 (ʾsmʾn /āsmān/)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶",
"sc": "Xpeo",
"tr": "asmānam"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (asmānam)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hácmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hácmā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háćmā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éḱmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अश्मन्",
"tr": "áśman"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अश्मन् (áśman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-mō\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā\nProto-Iranian *Hácmā\nOld Median *asmābor.\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (a-s-m-a-n-m)\nPersian آسمان\nInherited from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭬𐭠𐭭 (ʾsmʾn /āsmān/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎶 (asmānam), from Proto-Iranian *Hácmā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō. Cognate with Sanskrit अश्मन् (áśman).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "âsmân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "âsemân",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "آسمانها",
"roman": "âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "آسمون",
"roman": "âsemun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "آسمانها",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "âsmân",
"tr2": "âsemân",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "آسمان • (âsmân or âsemân) (plural آسمانها (âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "آسمانها",
"pltr": "âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ",
"tr": "âsmân",
"tr2": "âsemân"
},
"expansion": "آسمان • (âsmân or âsemân) (plural آسمانها (âsmân-hâ, âsemân-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with collocations",
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "cloudy sky",
"roman": "-âsmân-e abri",
"text": "آسمان ابری",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "blue sky",
"roman": "-âsmân-e âbi",
"text": "آسمان آبی",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "On the surface of the sky, a myriad of stars were showing themselves on a plate like a handful of pearls.",
"ref": "1732—1733, Lāla Amānat Rāy, “جلوه ذات [Jelve-ye Zât]”, in Stefano Pellò, transl., Black Curls in a Mirror: The Eighteenth-Century Persian Kṛṣṇa of Lāla Amānat Rāy’s Jilwa-yi ẕāt and the Tongue of Bīdil, International Journal of Hindu Studies (2018) 22:",
"roman": "be sath-e âsmân anbuh-e axtar nomâyân dar tabq čon mošt-e gowhar",
"text": "به سطح آسمان انبوه اختر نمایان در طبق چون مشت گوهر",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky"
],
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"heaven"
],
"links": [
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) heaven"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "بهشت"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːs.(i).mɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːs.(ɪ).mɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːs.(ɪ).mɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɑːs.(ɪ).mɑːn]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔːs.(i).mɔːn]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒːs.(e).mɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒːs.(e).mɒːn]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɒːs.(e).muːn]",
"tags": [
"Tehrani"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɔs.(i).mɔn]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-آسمان.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːn"
}
],
"word": "آسمان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for آسمان meaning in Persian (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.