See kenne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kunnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kunnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kunnan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kunnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kunnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kunnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "können"
},
"expansion": "German können",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kunnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kunnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "can"
},
"expansion": "English can",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kunnen, from Old High German kunnan, from Proto-West Germanic *kunnan, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). Compare German können, Dutch kunnen, English can.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hot gekennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "waerd kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "kann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kannscht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 18 22 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 13 18 13 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to can; to be able to"
],
"id": "en-kenne-pdc-verb-UaEQlSUi",
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 18 22 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"id": "en-kenne-pdc-verb-Vk7G5aRj",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to know"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 18 22 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to understand"
],
"id": "en-kenne-pdc-verb-JdyJGl7k",
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to understand"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "kenne"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kennan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kennan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kannijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kannijaną (“to know”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kennen"
},
"expansion": "German kennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kennen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German kennan, from Proto-Germanic *kannijaną (“to know”). Compare German kennen, Dutch kennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hot gekennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "daet kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hett kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kennscht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kenn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 18 22 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"id": "en-kenne-pdc-verb-Vk7G5aRj1",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 18 22 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be acquainted with"
],
"id": "en-kenne-pdc-verb-Kjz7~C6s"
}
],
"word": "kenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kunnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kunnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kunnan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kunnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kunnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kunnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "können"
},
"expansion": "German können",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kunnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kunnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "can"
},
"expansion": "English can",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kunnen, from Old High German kunnan, from Proto-West Germanic *kunnan, from Proto-Germanic *kunnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). Compare German können, Dutch kunnen, English can.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hot gekennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "waerd kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "kann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kannscht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
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"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kenne",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to can; to be able to"
],
"links": [
[
"can",
"can"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Pennsylvania German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to know"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Pennsylvania German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to understand"
],
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to understand"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "kenne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kennan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kennan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kannijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to know"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kannijaną (“to know”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kennen"
},
"expansion": "German kennen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kennen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German kennan, from Proto-Germanic *kannijaną (“to know”). Compare German kennen, Dutch kennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hot gekennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "daet kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hett kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kenn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kennscht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kenn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kenne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be acquainted with"
]
}
],
"word": "kenne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kenne meaning in Pennsylvania German (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ person singular'",
"path": [
"kenne"
],
"section": "Pennsylvania German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3ʳᵈ person plural'",
"path": [
"kenne"
],
"section": "Pennsylvania German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"kenne"
],
"section": "Pennsylvania German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"kenne"
],
"section": "Pennsylvania German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kenne",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"kenne"
],
"section": "Pennsylvania German",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kenne",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pennsylvania German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.