See средство in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "rue",
"3": "сре́дство",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn сре́дство (srédstvo)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "sh",
"3": "средство//sredstvo"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian средство /sredstvo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn сре́дство (srédstvo), reinforced by Serbo-Croatian средство /sredstvo. The сред- (sred-) component is cognate with штред (štred), стред (stred).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sredstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rsk-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "средство",
"roman": "sredstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средства",
"roman": "sredstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средства",
"roman": "sredstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средствох",
"roman": "sredstvox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средству",
"roman": "sredstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средством",
"roman": "sredstvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средство",
"roman": "sredstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средства",
"roman": "sredstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средством",
"roman": "sredstvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средствами",
"roman": "sredstvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средстве",
"roman": "sredstve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средствох",
"roman": "sredstvox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средство",
"roman": "sredstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "средства",
"roman": "sredstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "средствиє",
"roman": "sredstvije",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"34": "",
"35": "",
"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "средство (sredstvo) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "средство (sredstvo) n",
"name": "rsk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"сред",
"ство"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"locs": "e"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "средство",
"10": "средством",
"11": "средства",
"12": "средствами",
"13": "средствох",
"14": "средства",
"2": "средства",
"3": "средству",
"4": "средство",
"5": "средством",
"6": "средстве",
"7": "средство",
"8": "средства",
"9": "средствох"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 12 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn terms suffixed with -ство",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: способ (sposob)"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "means of transportation",
"roman": "prevozni sredstva",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "превозни средства",
"translation": "means of transportation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "means of production",
"roman": "sredstva za produkciju",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "средства за продукцию",
"translation": "means of production",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"means, medium"
],
"id": "en-средство-rsk-noun-gksoXR9L",
"links": [
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"medium",
"medium"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 12 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn terms suffixed with -ство",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"agent, device, instrument, organ"
],
"id": "en-средство-rsk-noun-VZFroH~~",
"links": [
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 7 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 12 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn terms suffixed with -ство",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"resource"
],
"id": "en-средство-rsk-noun-XelTGfF0",
"links": [
[
"resource",
"resource"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsrɛt͡stvɔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtstvɔ"
}
],
"word": "средство"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pannonian Rusyn 2-syllable words",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
"Pannonian Rusyn neuter nouns",
"Pannonian Rusyn nouns",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Carpathian Rusyn",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms suffixed with -ство",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛtstvɔ",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛtstvɔ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "rue",
"3": "сре́дство",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn сре́дство (srédstvo)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "sh",
"3": "средство//sredstvo"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian средство /sredstvo",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Most likely borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn сре́дство (srédstvo), reinforced by Serbo-Croatian средство /sredstvo. The сред- (sred-) component is cognate with штред (štred), стред (stred).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sredstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rsk-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "средство",
"roman": "sredstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средства",
"roman": "sredstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средства",
"roman": "sredstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средствох",
"roman": "sredstvox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средству",
"roman": "sredstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средством",
"roman": "sredstvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средство",
"roman": "sredstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средства",
"roman": "sredstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средством",
"roman": "sredstvom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средствами",
"roman": "sredstvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средстве",
"roman": "sredstve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "средствох",
"roman": "sredstvox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "средство",
"roman": "sredstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "средства",
"roman": "sredstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "средствиє",
"roman": "sredstvije",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
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"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "",
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"33": "",
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"36": "",
"37": "",
"38": "",
"39": "",
"4": "",
"40": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "средство (sredstvo) n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "средство (sredstvo) n",
"name": "rsk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"сред",
"ство"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"locs": "e"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-noun-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "средство",
"10": "средством",
"11": "средства",
"12": "средствами",
"13": "средствох",
"14": "средства",
"2": "средства",
"3": "средству",
"4": "средство",
"5": "средством",
"6": "средстве",
"7": "средство",
"8": "средства",
"9": "средствох"
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"name": "rsk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "noun",
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"categories": [
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: способ (sposob)"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
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[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "means of transportation",
"roman": "prevozni sredstva",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "превозни средства",
"translation": "means of transportation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "means of production",
"roman": "sredstva za produkciju",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "средства за продукцию",
"translation": "means of production",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"means, medium"
],
"links": [
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"medium",
"medium"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"agent, device, instrument, organ"
],
"links": [
[
"agent",
"agent"
],
[
"device",
"device"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"resource"
],
"links": [
[
"resource",
"resource"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsrɛt͡stvɔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtstvɔ"
}
],
"word": "средство"
}
Download raw JSONL data for средство meaning in Pannonian Rusyn (5.3kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pannonian Rusyn dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.