See рука in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "ruka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak ruka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "ruka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak ruka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "рука́"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn рука́ (ruká)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ruka"
},
"expansion": "Slovak ruka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak ruka, from Proto-Slavic *rǫka. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn рука́ (ruká) and Slovak ruka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ручка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ручиска",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "ручни",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rsk-decl-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "рука",
"roman": "ruka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рукох",
"roman": "rukox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рук",
"roman": "ruk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руком",
"roman": "rukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руку",
"roman": "ruku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руку",
"roman": "ruku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руками",
"roman": "rukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рукох",
"roman": "rukox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руко",
"roman": "ruko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "augmentative",
"16": "ручиска",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "related adjective",
"22": "ручни",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "diminutive",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"4": "ручка",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "рука (ruka) f (diminutive ручка, augmentative ручиска, related adjective ручни)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "ручни",
"aug": "ручиска",
"dim": "ручка"
},
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"name": "rsk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ру‧ка"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "рука",
"10": "руком",
"11": "руки",
"12": "руками",
"13": "рукох",
"14": "руки",
"2": "руки",
"3": "руки",
"4": "руку",
"5": "руку",
"6": "руки",
"7": "руко",
"8": "руки",
"9": "рукох / рук"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vlasnoručni",
"word": "власноручни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dvoručni",
"word": "дворучни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "doručni",
"word": "доручни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jednoruki",
"word": "єдноруки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jednoručni",
"word": "єдноручни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "обручни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"word": "подручни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "područov",
"word": "подручов"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "priručni",
"word": "приручни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukati",
"word": "рукати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "svojoručni",
"word": "свойоручни"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaručnjik",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "заручнїк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaručnjica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заручнїца"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obručnjik",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "обручнїк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "obručnjica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обручнїца"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "područje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подручє"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "priručnjik",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "приручнїк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukavica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рукавица"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukavička",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рукавичка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukavok",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рукавок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukavčok",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рукавчок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukovoditelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "руководитель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukomet",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рукомет"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukopis",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рукопис"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukoxvat",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рукохват"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ručnjik",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручнїк"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ručnjičok",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручнїчок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "doručic",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доручиц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "doručovac",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доручовац"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaručic",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заручиц"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zaručovac",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заручовац"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukovac",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "руковац"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rukovodzic",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "руководзиц"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rsk",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "rsk:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-рука-rsk-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hand"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rsk",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "rsk:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"id": "en-рука-rsk-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arm"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 37 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lap (parts of the legs above the knees)"
],
"id": "en-рука-rsk-noun-UvT5jcyq",
"links": [
[
"lap",
"lap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) lap (parts of the legs above the knees)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈruka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
}
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
"Pannonian Rusyn feminine nouns",
"Pannonian Rusyn lemmas",
"Pannonian Rusyn nouns",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Old Slovak",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/uka",
"Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/uka/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "ruka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak ruka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "zlw-osk",
"3": "ruka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Slovak ruka",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "рука́"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn рука́ (ruká)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ruka"
},
"expansion": "Slovak ruka",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak ruka, from Proto-Slavic *rǫka. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn рука́ (ruká) and Slovak ruka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ручка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ручиска",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "ручни",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rsk-decl-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "рука",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рукох",
"roman": "rukox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рук",
"roman": "ruk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руком",
"roman": "rukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руку",
"roman": "ruku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руку",
"roman": "ruku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "руками",
"roman": "rukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рукох",
"roman": "rukox",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руко",
"roman": "ruko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "руки",
"roman": "ruki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "augmentative",
"16": "ручиска",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "related adjective",
"22": "ручни",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"29": "",
"3": "diminutive",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"4": "ручка",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "рука (ruka) f (diminutive ручка, augmentative ручиска, related adjective ручни)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "ручни",
"aug": "ручиска",
"dim": "ручка"
},
"expansion": "рука (ruka) f (diminutive ручка, augmentative ручиска, related adjective ручни)",
"name": "rsk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ру‧ка"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рука",
"10": "руком",
"11": "руки",
"12": "руками",
"13": "рукох",
"14": "руки",
"2": "руки",
"3": "руки",
"4": "руку",
"5": "руку",
"6": "руки",
"7": "руко",
"8": "руки",
"9": "рукох / рук"
},
"name": "rsk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vlasnoručni",
"word": "власноручни"
},
{
"roman": "dvoručni",
"word": "дворучни"
},
{
"roman": "doručni",
"word": "доручни"
},
{
"roman": "jednoruki",
"word": "єдноруки"
},
{
"roman": "jednoručni",
"word": "єдноручни"
},
{
"roman": "obručni",
"word": "обручни"
},
{
"roman": "područni",
"word": "подручни"
},
{
"roman": "područov",
"word": "подручов"
},
{
"roman": "priručni",
"word": "приручни"
},
{
"roman": "rukati",
"word": "рукати"
},
{
"roman": "svojoručni",
"word": "свойоручни"
},
{
"roman": "zaručnjik",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "заручнїк"
},
{
"roman": "zaručnjica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "заручнїца"
},
{
"roman": "obručnjik",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "обручнїк"
},
{
"roman": "obručnjica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обручнїца"
},
{
"roman": "područje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "подручє"
},
{
"roman": "priručnjik",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "приручнїк"
},
{
"roman": "rukavica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рукавица"
},
{
"roman": "rukavička",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рукавичка"
},
{
"roman": "rukavok",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рукавок"
},
{
"roman": "rukavčok",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рукавчок"
},
{
"roman": "rukovoditelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
],
"word": "руководитель"
},
{
"roman": "rukomet",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рукомет"
},
{
"roman": "rukopis",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рукопис"
},
{
"roman": "rukoxvat",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "рукохват"
},
{
"roman": "ručnjik",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручнїк"
},
{
"roman": "ručnjičok",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручнїчок"
},
{
"roman": "doručic",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доручиц"
},
{
"roman": "doručovac",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "доручовац"
},
{
"roman": "zaručic",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заручиц"
},
{
"roman": "zaručovac",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заручовац"
},
{
"roman": "rukovac",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "руковац"
},
{
"roman": "rukovodzic",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "руководзиц"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"rsk:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hand"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"rsk:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arm"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lap (parts of the legs above the knees)"
],
"links": [
[
"lap",
"lap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) lap (parts of the legs above the knees)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈruka]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
}
],
"word": "рука"
}
Download raw JSONL data for рука meaning in Pannonian Rusyn (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pannonian Rusyn dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.