See vacana in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vacana meaning in Pali (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វចន",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: វចន (vaccaʼnaʼ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: វចន (vaccaʼnaʼ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พจน์",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พจน์ (pót)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พจน์ (pót)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वचन",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "vacaná",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वचन (vacaná)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वचन",
"tr": "vacaná"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit वचन (vacaná)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀯𑀘𑀦"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑀘𑀦 (vacana)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨬𐨕𐨣"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari 𐨬𐨕𐨣 (vacana)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-niy",
"2": "𐨬𐨕𐨣"
},
"expansion": "Niya Prakrit 𐨬𐨕𐨣 (vacana)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀯𑀬𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀯𑀬𑀡 (vayaṇa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "vac",
"3": "-ana",
"pos1": "root",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, vac (root) + -ana",
"name": "surface etymology"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pi",
"3": "vac",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वच्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vac",
"2": "ana",
"PIE": "wekʷ",
"sa": "वच्",
"se": "1"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, vac (root) + -ana",
"name": "pi-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit वचन (vacaná). Cognate with Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑀘𑀦 (vacana), Gandhari 𐨬𐨕𐨣 (vacana), Niya Prakrit 𐨬𐨕𐨣 (vacana), Prakrit 𑀯𑀬𑀡 (vayaṇa). By surface analysis, vac (root) + -ana .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "vacana n",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali terms belonging to the root vac",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali terms suffixed with -ana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"utterance"
],
"id": "en-vacana-pi-noun-QauceIfj",
"links": [
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀯𑀘𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "वचन"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ৰচন"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "වචන"
},
{
"word": "ဝစန"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဝၸၼ"
},
{
"word": "วจน"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "วะจะนะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩅᨧᨶ"
},
{
"word": "ວຈນ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ວະຈະນະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "វចន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑅇𑄌𑄚"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "vacana"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "វចន",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: វចន (vaccaʼnaʼ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: វចន (vaccaʼnaʼ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "พจน์",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: พจน์ (pót)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: พจน์ (pót)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वचन",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "vacaná",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वचन (vacaná)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वचन",
"tr": "vacaná"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit वचन (vacaná)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀯𑀘𑀦"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑀘𑀦 (vacana)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨬𐨕𐨣"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari 𐨬𐨕𐨣 (vacana)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-niy",
"2": "𐨬𐨕𐨣"
},
"expansion": "Niya Prakrit 𐨬𐨕𐨣 (vacana)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀯𑀬𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀯𑀬𑀡 (vayaṇa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "vac",
"3": "-ana",
"pos1": "root",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, vac (root) + -ana",
"name": "surface etymology"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pi",
"3": "vac",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वच्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wekʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vac",
"2": "ana",
"PIE": "wekʷ",
"sa": "वच्",
"se": "1"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, vac (root) + -ana",
"name": "pi-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit वचन (vacaná). Cognate with Ashokan Prakrit 𑀯𑀘𑀦 (vacana), Gandhari 𐨬𐨕𐨣 (vacana), Niya Prakrit 𐨬𐨕𐨣 (vacana), Prakrit 𑀯𑀬𑀡 (vayaṇa). By surface analysis, vac (root) + -ana .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vacana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vacanāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "vacana n",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali neuter nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali terms belonging to the root vac",
"Pali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pali terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wekʷ-",
"Pali terms derived from the Sanskrit root वच्",
"Pali terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pali terms suffixed with -ana",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"utterance"
],
"links": [
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀯𑀘𑀦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "वचन"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ৰচন"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "වචන"
},
{
"word": "ဝစန"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ဝၸၼ"
},
{
"word": "วจน"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "วะจะนะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩅᨧᨶ"
},
{
"word": "ວຈນ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ວະຈະນະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "វចន"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑅇𑄌𑄚"
}
],
"word": "vacana"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"vacana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vacana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"vacana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vacana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"vacana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vacana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"vacana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vacana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"vacana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vacana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"vacana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vacana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"vacana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vacana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"vacana"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "vacana",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.