See -ga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ga meaning in Pali (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "gam",
"3": "to go"
},
"expansion": "to go",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root to go. When used as the second element of an upapada tatpurusha, the vowel and final verbal roots ending in a nasal are reduced to their zero grade, /a/, which is then reinterpreted as the thematic vowel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-go",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-gā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-gaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-gāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ga",
"name": "pi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali adjectives in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali terms suffixed with -in",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"going"
],
"id": "en--ga-pi-adj-xE2GBZE7",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ग"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "গ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ග"
},
{
"word": "-ဂ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၷ"
},
{
"word": "-ค"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "-คะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨣ"
},
{
"word": "-ຄ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "-ຄະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "គ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄉"
}
]
}
],
"word": "-ga"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "gam",
"3": "to go"
},
"expansion": "to go",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root to go. When used as the second element of an upapada tatpurusha, the vowel and final verbal roots ending in a nasal are reduced to their zero grade, /a/, which is then reinterpreted as the thematic vowel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-go",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-gā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-gaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-gasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-gesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-gāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ga",
"name": "pi-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pali adjectives",
"Pali adjectives in Latin script",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali terms suffixed with -in"
],
"glosses": [
"going"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ग"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "গ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ග"
},
{
"word": "-ဂ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၷ"
},
{
"word": "-ค"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "-คะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨣ"
},
{
"word": "-ຄ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "-ຄະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "គ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄉"
}
],
"word": "-ga"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"-ga"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "-ga",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Pali dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.