"چیكنه‌مك" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See چیكنه‌مك in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: چیكنهمك [canonical], çiğnemek [romanization], چیكنهر [aorist, singular, third-person]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čayna- (“to chew”); cognate with Azerbaijani çeynɘmɘk, Kazakh шайнау (şainau), Kyrgyz чайноо (caynoo), Salar çenegüsi, Turkmen çeýnemek and Uzbek chaynamoq. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*čayna-||to chew|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *čayna- (“to chew”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*čayna-||to chew}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čayna- (“to chew”), {{cog|az|çeynɘmɘk}} Azerbaijani çeynɘmɘk, {{cog|kk|шайнау}} Kazakh шайнау (şainau), {{cog|ky|чайноо}} Kyrgyz чайноо (caynoo), {{cog|slr|çenegüsi}} Salar çenegüsi, {{cog|tk|çeýnemek}} Turkmen çeýnemek, {{cog|uz|chaynamoq}} Uzbek chaynamoq Head templates: {{head|ota|verb|third-person singular aorist|چیكنهر|f1tr=çiğner|tr=çiğnemek}} چیكنهمك • (çiğnemek) (third-person singular aorist چیكنهر (çiğner))
  1. (transitive) to chew, masticate, champ, to crush with the teeth by repeated closing and opening of the jaws Tags: transitive Synonyms: كومك
    Sense id: en-چیكنه‌مك-ota-verb-p-0XGTmS
  2. (transitive) to trample, tread on, stomp, calcate, to crush something or someone by walking heavily on it Tags: transitive Synonyms: آیاقلامق, طبانلامق
    Sense id: en-چیكنه‌مك-ota-verb-E5g3iaGp Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: چیكنمك (çiğnemek), چینمك (çeynemek) Derived forms: لقردی چیكنهمك (lakırdı çiğnemek) (english: to mince one's words), چیكنتمك (çiğnetmek) (english: to make or let be chewed), چیكنم (çiğnim) (english: chew, one bite), چیكنمتك (çiğnimtek) (english: one quantity to chew), چیكنمتی (çiğnimti) (english: a thing chewed), چیكننمك (çiğnenmek) (english: to be chewed), چیكنهمیك (çiğnemik) (english: masticated food)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to mince one's words",
      "roman": "lakırdı çiğnemek",
      "word": "لقردی چیكنهمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to make or let be chewed",
      "roman": "çiğnetmek",
      "word": "چیكنتمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chew, one bite",
      "roman": "çiğnim",
      "word": "چیكنم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one quantity to chew",
      "roman": "çiğnimtek",
      "word": "چیكنمتك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a thing chewed",
      "roman": "çiğnimti",
      "word": "چیكنمتی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be chewed",
      "roman": "çiğnenmek",
      "word": "چیكننمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "masticated food",
      "roman": "çiğnemik",
      "word": "چیكنهمیك"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "çiinemää"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: çiinemää",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: çiinemää"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çiğnemek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: çiğnemek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: çiğnemek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čayna-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to chew",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čayna- (“to chew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čayna-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to chew"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čayna- (“to chew”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "çeynɘmɘk"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani çeynɘmɘk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "шайнау"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh шайнау (şainau)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "чайноо"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz чайноо (caynoo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slr",
        "2": "çenegüsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Salar çenegüsi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "çeýnemek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen çeýnemek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "chaynamoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek chaynamoq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čayna- (“to chew”); cognate with Azerbaijani çeynɘmɘk, Kazakh шайнау (şainau), Kyrgyz чайноо (caynoo), Salar çenegüsi, Turkmen çeýnemek and Uzbek chaynamoq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چیكنهمك",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çiğnemek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چیكنهر",
      "roman": "çiğner",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular aorist",
        "4": "چیكنهر",
        "f1tr": "çiğner",
        "tr": "çiğnemek"
      },
      "expansion": "چیكنهمك • (çiğnemek) (third-person singular aorist چیكنهر (çiğner))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to chew, masticate, champ, to crush with the teeth by repeated closing and opening of the jaws"
      ],
      "id": "en-چیكنه‌مك-ota-verb-p-0XGTmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ],
        [
          "masticate",
          "masticate"
        ],
        [
          "champ",
          "champ"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "tooth"
        ],
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to chew, masticate, champ, to crush with the teeth by repeated closing and opening of the jaws"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كومك"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trample, tread on, stomp, calcate, to crush something or someone by walking heavily on it"
      ],
      "id": "en-چیكنه‌مك-ota-verb-E5g3iaGp",
      "links": [
        [
          "trample",
          "trample"
        ],
        [
          "tread",
          "tread"
        ],
        [
          "stomp",
          "stomp"
        ],
        [
          "calcate",
          "calcate"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to trample, tread on, stomp, calcate, to crush something or someone by walking heavily on it"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آیاقلامق"
        },
        {
          "word": "طبانلامق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "çiğnemek",
      "word": "چیكنمك"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "çeynemek",
      "word": "چینمك"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چیكنه‌مك"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to mince one's words",
      "roman": "lakırdı çiğnemek",
      "word": "لقردی چیكنهمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make or let be chewed",
      "roman": "çiğnetmek",
      "word": "چیكنتمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "chew, one bite",
      "roman": "çiğnim",
      "word": "چیكنم"
    },
    {
      "english": "one quantity to chew",
      "roman": "çiğnimtek",
      "word": "چیكنمتك"
    },
    {
      "english": "a thing chewed",
      "roman": "çiğnimti",
      "word": "چیكنمتی"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be chewed",
      "roman": "çiğnenmek",
      "word": "چیكننمك"
    },
    {
      "english": "masticated food",
      "roman": "çiğnemik",
      "word": "چیكنهمیك"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gag",
            "2": "çiinemää"
          },
          "expansion": "Gagauz: çiinemää",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gagauz: çiinemää"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çiğnemek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: çiğnemek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: çiğnemek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čayna-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to chew",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čayna- (“to chew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čayna-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to chew"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čayna- (“to chew”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "çeynɘmɘk"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani çeynɘmɘk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "шайнау"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh шайнау (şainau)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "чайноо"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz чайноо (caynoo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slr",
        "2": "çenegüsi"
      },
      "expansion": "Salar çenegüsi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "çeýnemek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen çeýnemek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "chaynamoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek chaynamoq",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čayna- (“to chew”); cognate with Azerbaijani çeynɘmɘk, Kazakh шайнау (şainau), Kyrgyz чайноо (caynoo), Salar çenegüsi, Turkmen çeýnemek and Uzbek chaynamoq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "چیكنهمك",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "çiğnemek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "چیكنهر",
      "roman": "çiğner",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular aorist",
        "4": "چیكنهر",
        "f1tr": "çiğner",
        "tr": "çiğnemek"
      },
      "expansion": "چیكنهمك • (çiğnemek) (third-person singular aorist چیكنهر (çiğner))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chew, masticate, champ, to crush with the teeth by repeated closing and opening of the jaws"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ],
        [
          "masticate",
          "masticate"
        ],
        [
          "champ",
          "champ"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "tooth"
        ],
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to chew, masticate, champ, to crush with the teeth by repeated closing and opening of the jaws"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كومك"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trample, tread on, stomp, calcate, to crush something or someone by walking heavily on it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trample",
          "trample"
        ],
        [
          "tread",
          "tread"
        ],
        [
          "stomp",
          "stomp"
        ],
        [
          "calcate",
          "calcate"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to trample, tread on, stomp, calcate, to crush something or someone by walking heavily on it"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آیاقلامق"
        },
        {
          "word": "طبانلامق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "çiğnemek",
      "word": "چیكنمك"
    },
    {
      "roman": "çeynemek",
      "word": "چینمك"
    }
  ],
  "word": "چیكنه‌مك"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.