"چری" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See چری in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: çeri [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čerig (“army; soldier”); cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (čérig, “army”), Azerbaijani çəri (“army”), Chuvash ҫар (śar, “army”), Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”), Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”), Uzbek cherik (“army”), and, more distantly, with Persian چریک (čerik, “guerrilla”), Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”) and Hungarian sereg. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*čerig||army; soldier|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *čerig (“army; soldier”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*čerig||army; soldier}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čerig (“army; soldier”), {{cog|otk|t=army|tr=čérig}} Old Turkic [script needed] (čérig, “army”), {{cog|az|çəri|t=army}} Azerbaijani çəri (“army”), {{cog|cv|ҫар|t=army}} Chuvash ҫар (śar, “army”), {{cog|ky|черик||soldier}} Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”), {{cog|ug|چېرىك|t=soldier}} Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”), {{cog|uz|cherik|t=army}} Uzbek cherik (“army”), {{cog|fa|چریک|t=guerrilla|tr=čerik}} Persian چریک (čerik, “guerrilla”), {{cog|mn|цэрэг||soldier}} Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”), {{cog|hu|sereg}} Hungarian sereg Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=çeri}} چری • (çeri), {{ota-noun|tr=çeri}} چری • (çeri)
  1. army, a highly organized military force, concerned mainly with ground operations Categories (topical): Military, Military units Synonyms: اردو, جند, جیش, عسكر, لشكر
    Sense id: en-چری-ota-noun-yM6SgY0B Disambiguation of Military: 65 35 Disambiguation of Military units: 61 39 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 38
  2. soldier, a member of a ground-based army, of any rank, especially an enlisted one Synonyms: عسكر
    Sense id: en-چری-ota-noun-PhhLqqpY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: چری باشی (çeri başı) (english: commander), یڭیچری (yeñiçeri) (english: janissary)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "commander",
      "roman": "çeri başı",
      "word": "چری باشی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "janissary",
      "roman": "yeñiçeri",
      "word": "یڭیچری"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çeri"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: çeri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: çeri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čerig",
        "4": "",
        "5": "army; soldier",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čerig (“army; soldier”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čerig",
        "4": "",
        "5": "army; soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čerig (“army; soldier”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "t": "army",
        "tr": "čérig"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (čérig, “army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "çəri",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani çəri (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ҫар",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ҫар (śar, “army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "черик",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "چېرىك",
        "t": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "cherik",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek cherik (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چریک",
        "t": "guerrilla",
        "tr": "čerik"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چریک (čerik, “guerrilla”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "цэрэг",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sereg"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian sereg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čerig (“army; soldier”); cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (čérig, “army”), Azerbaijani çəri (“army”), Chuvash ҫар (śar, “army”), Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”), Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”), Uzbek cherik (“army”), and, more distantly, with Persian چریک (čerik, “guerrilla”), Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”) and Hungarian sereg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "çeri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "çeri"
      },
      "expansion": "چری • (çeri)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "çeri"
      },
      "expansion": "چری • (çeri)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ota:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Military units",
          "orig": "ota:Military units",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Occupations",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army, a highly organized military force, concerned mainly with ground operations"
      ],
      "id": "en-چری-ota-noun-yM6SgY0B",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "operations",
          "operations"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اردو"
        },
        {
          "word": "جند"
        },
        {
          "word": "جیش"
        },
        {
          "word": "عسكر"
        },
        {
          "word": "لشكر"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soldier, a member of a ground-based army, of any rank, especially an enlisted one"
      ],
      "id": "en-چری-ota-noun-PhhLqqpY",
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "enlisted",
          "enlisted"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "عسكر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چری"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
    "ota:Military",
    "ota:Military units"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "commander",
      "roman": "çeri başı",
      "word": "چری باشی"
    },
    {
      "english": "janissary",
      "roman": "yeñiçeri",
      "word": "یڭیچری"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "çeri"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: çeri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: çeri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čerig",
        "4": "",
        "5": "army; soldier",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čerig (“army; soldier”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čerig",
        "4": "",
        "5": "army; soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čerig (“army; soldier”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "t": "army",
        "tr": "čérig"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (čérig, “army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "çəri",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani çəri (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "ҫар",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash ҫар (śar, “army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "черик",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "چېرىك",
        "t": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "cherik",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek cherik (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چریک",
        "t": "guerrilla",
        "tr": "čerik"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چریک (čerik, “guerrilla”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "цэрэг",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sereg"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian sereg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *čerig (“army; soldier”); cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (čérig, “army”), Azerbaijani çəri (“army”), Chuvash ҫар (śar, “army”), Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”), Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”), Uzbek cherik (“army”), and, more distantly, with Persian چریک (čerik, “guerrilla”), Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”) and Hungarian sereg.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "çeri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "çeri"
      },
      "expansion": "چری • (çeri)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "çeri"
      },
      "expansion": "چری • (çeri)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "army, a highly organized military force, concerned mainly with ground operations"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "operations",
          "operations"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اردو"
        },
        {
          "word": "جند"
        },
        {
          "word": "جیش"
        },
        {
          "word": "عسكر"
        },
        {
          "word": "لشكر"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soldier, a member of a ground-based army, of any rank, especially an enlisted one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "enlisted",
          "enlisted"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "عسكر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چری"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.