"كف" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See كف in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kef [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Persian کف (kaf, “foam, froth”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|fa|کف|t=foam, froth|tr=kaf}} Borrowed from Persian کف (kaf, “foam, froth”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=kef}} كف • (kef)
  1. froth, foam, scum, lather Synonyms: كوپوك Derived forms: كف دریا (kef darya) (english: pumice stone)
    Sense id: en-كف-ota-noun-xySErQjX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: kef [romanization], اكف [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “palm of the hand, hand, paw”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|ar|كَفّ||palm of the hand, hand, paw}} Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “palm of the hand, hand, paw”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|plural|اكف|||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=kef}} كف • (kef) (plural اكف), {{ota-noun|pl=اكف|tr=kef}} كف • (kef) (plural اكف)
  1. hand, the part of the fore limb below the forearm or wrist Categories (topical): Body parts Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: ال, دست, ید
    Sense id: en-كف-ota-noun-xGse2wwE Disambiguation of Body parts: 6 38 7 3 33 13 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 6 38 7 5 33 12
  2. palm of the hand, the inner and concave part of the hand Synonyms: آوج, آیا
    Sense id: en-كف-ota-noun-ZbPadzE5
  3. paw, the soft foot of a mammal, generally a quadruped Synonyms: پنچه
    Sense id: en-كف-ota-noun-OmFPtOSx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: kef [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “abstention”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ota|ar|كَفّ||abstention}} Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “abstention”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=kef}} كف • (kef), {{ota-noun|tr=kef}} كف • (kef)
  1. waiver, desistance, withdrawal, an act of withdrawing Categories (topical): Body parts Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-كف-ota-noun-fvDNFEoz Disambiguation of Body parts: 6 38 7 3 33 13 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 6 38 7 5 33 12
  2. (prosody) drop of the last consonant of the feet Categories (topical): Prosody, Body parts Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-كف-ota-noun-~i3lJMYO Disambiguation of Body parts: 6 38 7 3 33 13 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 6 38 7 5 33 12 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 11 19 15 2 17 35 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
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          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kef",
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      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kef"
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      "templates": [
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          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քեֆ (kʻef)",
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        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քեֆ (kʻef)"
    }
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      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کف (kaf, “foam, froth”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کف (kaf, “foam, froth”).",
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "pumice stone",
          "roman": "kef darya",
          "word": "كف دریا"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "froth, foam, scum, lather"
      ],
      "id": "en-كف-ota-noun-xySErQjX",
      "links": [
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          "froth"
        ],
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ],
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ],
        [
          "lather",
          "lather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كوپوك"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "كف"
}

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        "4": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “palm of the hand, hand, paw”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “palm of the hand, hand, paw”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "kef",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
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      "expansion": "كف • (kef) (plural اكف)",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "tr": "kef"
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 38 7 5 33 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "6 38 7 3 33 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
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          "orig": "ota:Body parts",
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            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand, the part of the fore limb below the forearm or wrist"
      ],
      "id": "en-كف-ota-noun-xGse2wwE",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm"
        ],
        [
          "wrist",
          "wrist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ال"
        },
        {
          "word": "دست"
        },
        {
          "word": "ید"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palm of the hand, the inner and concave part of the hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-كف-ota-noun-ZbPadzE5",
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ],
        [
          "concave",
          "concave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آوج"
        },
        {
          "word": "آیا"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "paw, the soft foot of a mammal, generally a quadruped"
      ],
      "id": "en-كف-ota-noun-OmFPtOSx",
      "links": [
        [
          "paw",
          "paw"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "quadruped",
          "quadruped"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پنچه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "كف"
}

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          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
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          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kef"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
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      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "abstention"
      },
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      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “abstention”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kef",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kef"
      },
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      "name": "head"
    },
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      "args": {
        "tr": "kef"
      },
      "expansion": "كف • (kef)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 38 7 5 33 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 38 7 3 33 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waiver, desistance, withdrawal, an act of withdrawing"
      ],
      "id": "en-كف-ota-noun-fvDNFEoz",
      "links": [
        [
          "waiver",
          "waiver"
        ],
        [
          "desistance",
          "desistance"
        ],
        [
          "withdrawal",
          "withdrawal"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Prosody",
          "orig": "ota:Prosody",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 15 2 17 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "6 38 7 5 33 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 38 7 3 33 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Body parts",
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          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drop of the last consonant of the feet"
      ],
      "id": "en-كف-ota-noun-~i3lJMYO",
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) drop of the last consonant of the feet"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "كف"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ajp:Limbs",
    "ota:Animal body parts",
    "ota:Body parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pumice stone",
      "roman": "kef darya",
      "word": "كف دریا"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kef"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "քեֆ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: քեֆ (kʻef)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: քեֆ (kʻef)"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
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        "tr": "kaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian کف (kaf, “foam, froth”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian کف (kaf, “foam, froth”).",
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    {
      "form": "kef",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
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  ],
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "froth, foam, scum, lather"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "froth",
          "froth"
        ],
        [
          "foam",
          "foam"
        ],
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ],
        [
          "lather",
          "lather"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كوپوك"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "كف"
}

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    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
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    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ajp:Limbs",
    "ota:Animal body parts",
    "ota:Body parts"
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          "name": "desc"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَفّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "palm of the hand, hand, paw"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “palm of the hand, hand, paw”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “palm of the hand, hand, paw”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kef",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اكف",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "اكف",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kef"
      },
      "expansion": "كف • (kef) (plural اكف)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "اكف",
        "tr": "kef"
      },
      "expansion": "كف • (kef) (plural اكف)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hand, the part of the fore limb below the forearm or wrist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "limb",
          "limb"
        ],
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm"
        ],
        [
          "wrist",
          "wrist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ال"
        },
        {
          "word": "دست"
        },
        {
          "word": "ید"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "palm of the hand, the inner and concave part of the hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ],
        [
          "concave",
          "concave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آوج"
        },
        {
          "word": "آیا"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "paw, the soft foot of a mammal, generally a quadruped"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paw",
          "paw"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "quadruped",
          "quadruped"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پنچه"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "كف"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ajp:Limbs",
    "ota:Animal body parts",
    "ota:Body parts"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kef"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: kef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: kef"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كَفّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "abstention"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “abstention”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كَفّ (kaff, “abstention”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kef",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kef"
      },
      "expansion": "كف • (kef)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kef"
      },
      "expansion": "كف • (kef)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waiver, desistance, withdrawal, an act of withdrawing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waiver",
          "waiver"
        ],
        [
          "desistance",
          "desistance"
        ],
        [
          "withdrawal",
          "withdrawal"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ota:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drop of the last consonant of the feet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) drop of the last consonant of the feet"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "كف"
}

Download raw JSONL data for كف meaning in Ottoman Turkish (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.