"طوپوق" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See طوپوق in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: topuk [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“anklebone; heel bone”); cognate with Azerbaijani topuq, Bashkir тубыҡ (tubıq), Kazakh тобық (tobyq), Kyrgyz томук (tomuk), Turkmen topuk, Uyghur توپۇق (topuq), Uzbek topiq and Yakut тобук (tobuk). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*topïk||anklebone; heel bone|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *topïk (“anklebone; heel bone”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*topïk|t=anklebone; heel bone}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“anklebone; heel bone”), {{cog|az|topuq}} Azerbaijani topuq, {{cog|ba|тубыҡ}} Bashkir тубыҡ (tubıq), {{cog|kk|тобық}} Kazakh тобық (tobyq), {{cog|ky|томук}} Kyrgyz томук (tomuk), {{cog|tk|topuk}} Turkmen topuk, {{cog|ug|توپۇق}} Uyghur توپۇق (topuq), {{cog|uz|topiq}} Uzbek topiq, {{cog|sah|тобук}} Yakut тобук (tobuk) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|||||||f2tr=|ftr=|head=|tr=topuk}} طوپوق • (topuk), {{ota-noun|tr=topuk}} طوپوق • (topuk)
  1. anklebone, talus, astragalus, the bone of the ankle Categories (topical): Bones Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: آشیق
    Sense id: en-طوپوق-ota-noun-cL18Nkwj Disambiguation of Bones: 42 8 42 8 Disambiguation of Landforms: 17 15 33 35 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 15 35 21
  2. heel, the rear part of the foot, where it joins the leg Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: اوكچه, عقب
    Sense id: en-طوپوق-ota-noun-JRtDz8FR Disambiguation of Landforms: 17 15 33 35 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 15 35 21
  3. fetlock, the joint between the cannon bone and the pastern Categories (topical): Body parts, Bones Categories (place): Landforms Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts Synonyms: طوپاق
    Sense id: en-طوپوق-ota-noun-apcqAyaM Disambiguation of Body parts: 33 10 47 10 Disambiguation of Bones: 42 8 42 8 Disambiguation of Landforms: 17 15 33 35 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 34 9 47 10 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 31 10 40 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 15 35 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 22 31 23
  4. sandbar, a ridge or spit of sand at the mouth of a river Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-طوپوق-ota-noun-jleb1JLB Disambiguation of Landforms: 17 15 33 35 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 15 35 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: طوپق (topuk), թօփուգ — Armeno-Turkish (topuk) Derived forms: طوپوق سݣیری (topuk siñiri) (english: tendon or sinew of the ankle), طوپوق چالمق (topuk çalmak) (english: to cut the fetlock)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "tendon or sinew of the ankle",
      "roman": "topuk siñiri",
      "word": "طوپوق سݣیری"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to cut the fetlock",
      "roman": "topuk çalmak",
      "word": "طوپوق چالمق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "topuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: topuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: topuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թոփուխ",
            "3": "թոփուղ",
            "4": "թոբուխ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: թոփուխ (tʻopʻux), թոփուղ (tʻopʻuġ), թոբուխ (tʻobux)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: թոփուխ (tʻopʻux), թոփուղ (tʻopʻuġ), թոբուխ (tʻobux)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*topïk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anklebone; heel bone",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *topïk (“anklebone; heel bone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*topïk",
        "t": "anklebone; heel bone"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“anklebone; heel bone”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "topuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani topuq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "тубыҡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir тубыҡ (tubıq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "тобық"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh тобық (tobyq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "томук"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz томук (tomuk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "topuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen topuk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "توپۇق"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur توپۇق (topuq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "topiq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek topiq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "тобук"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut тобук (tobuk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“anklebone; heel bone”); cognate with Azerbaijani topuq, Bashkir тубыҡ (tubıq), Kazakh тобық (tobyq), Kyrgyz томук (tomuk), Turkmen topuk, Uyghur توپۇق (topuq), Uzbek topiq and Yakut тобук (tobuk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "topuk"
      },
      "expansion": "طوپوق • (topuk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "topuk"
      },
      "expansion": "طوپوق • (topuk)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 15 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 8 42 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Bones",
          "orig": "ota:Bones",
          "parents": [
            "Skeleton",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 33 35",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ota:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anklebone, talus, astragalus, the bone of the ankle"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوپوق-ota-noun-cL18Nkwj",
      "links": [
        [
          "anklebone",
          "anklebone"
        ],
        [
          "talus",
          "talus"
        ],
        [
          "astragalus",
          "astragalus"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "ankle",
          "ankle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آشیق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 15 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 33 35",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ota:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heel, the rear part of the foot, where it joins the leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوپوق-ota-noun-JRtDz8FR",
      "links": [
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اوكچه"
        },
        {
          "word": "عقب"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 10 40 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 15 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 9 47 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 10 47 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ota:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 8 42 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Bones",
          "orig": "ota:Bones",
          "parents": [
            "Skeleton",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 33 35",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ota:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fetlock, the joint between the cannon bone and the pastern"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوپوق-ota-noun-apcqAyaM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fetlock",
          "fetlock"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "cannon bone",
          "cannon bone"
        ],
        [
          "pastern",
          "pastern"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طوپاق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 15 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 33 35",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ota:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sandbar, a ridge or spit of sand at the mouth of a river"
      ],
      "id": "en-طوپوق-ota-noun-jleb1JLB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sandbar",
          "sandbar"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "spit",
          "spit"
        ],
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "topuk",
      "word": "طوپق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "topuk",
      "word": "թօփուգ — Armeno-Turkish"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوپوق"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Animal body parts",
    "ota:Body parts",
    "ota:Bones",
    "ota:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "tendon or sinew of the ankle",
      "roman": "topuk siñiri",
      "word": "طوپوق سݣیری"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cut the fetlock",
      "roman": "topuk çalmak",
      "word": "طوپوق چالمق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "topuk"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: topuk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: topuk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թոփուխ",
            "3": "թոփուղ",
            "4": "թոբուխ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: թոփուխ (tʻopʻux), թոփուղ (tʻopʻuġ), թոբուխ (tʻobux)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: թոփուխ (tʻopʻux), թոփուղ (tʻopʻuġ), թոբուխ (tʻobux)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*topïk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "anklebone; heel bone",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *topïk (“anklebone; heel bone”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*topïk",
        "t": "anklebone; heel bone"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“anklebone; heel bone”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "topuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani topuq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "тубыҡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir тубыҡ (tubıq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "тобық"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh тобық (tobyq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "томук"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz томук (tomuk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "topuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen topuk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "توپۇق"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur توپۇق (topuq)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "topiq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek topiq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "тобук"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut тобук (tobuk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *topïk (“anklebone; heel bone”); cognate with Azerbaijani topuq, Bashkir тубыҡ (tubıq), Kazakh тобық (tobyq), Kyrgyz томук (tomuk), Turkmen topuk, Uyghur توپۇق (topuq), Uzbek topiq and Yakut тобук (tobuk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topuk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "ftr": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "topuk"
      },
      "expansion": "طوپوق • (topuk)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "topuk"
      },
      "expansion": "طوپوق • (topuk)",
      "name": "ota-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anklebone, talus, astragalus, the bone of the ankle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anklebone",
          "anklebone"
        ],
        [
          "talus",
          "talus"
        ],
        [
          "astragalus",
          "astragalus"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "ankle",
          "ankle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آشیق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heel, the rear part of the foot, where it joins the leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heel",
          "heel"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "اوكچه"
        },
        {
          "word": "عقب"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fetlock, the joint between the cannon bone and the pastern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fetlock",
          "fetlock"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "cannon bone",
          "cannon bone"
        ],
        [
          "pastern",
          "pastern"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "طوپاق"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sandbar, a ridge or spit of sand at the mouth of a river"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sandbar",
          "sandbar"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "spit",
          "spit"
        ],
        [
          "sand",
          "sand"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "topuk",
      "word": "طوپق"
    },
    {
      "roman": "topuk",
      "word": "թօփուգ — Armeno-Turkish"
    }
  ],
  "word": "طوپوق"
}

Download raw JSONL data for طوپوق meaning in Ottoman Turkish (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.