See خندق in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for خندق meaning in Ottoman Turkish (3.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "fosse, moat",
"roman": "burc hendeği",
"word": "برج خندغی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "moat",
"roman": "su hendeği",
"word": "صو خندغی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dried ditch",
"roman": "kuru hendeği",
"word": "قورو خندغی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hendek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: hendek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: hendek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hendek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: hendek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: hendek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "hãndac",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: hãndac, hãnacup, hãndachi, hindechi, endec, endecu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: hãndac, hãnacup, hãndachi, hindechi, endec, endecu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "խէնտէկ",
"3": "խէնդէկ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: խէնտէկ (xēntēk), խէնդէկ (xēndēk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: խէնտէկ (xēntēk), խէնդէկ (xēndēk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "јѐндек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: јѐндек",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jendek"
},
"expansion": "jendek",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: јѐндек / jendek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "خندق",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "xandaq",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian خندق (xandaq)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "خندق",
"tr": "xandaq"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian خندق (xandaq)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَنْدَق",
"4": "",
"5": "trench, moat"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَنْدَق (ḵandaq, “trench, moat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian خندق (xandaq), itself from Arabic خَنْدَق (ḵandaq, “trench, moat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hendek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خنادق",
"roman": "henadik",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "خنادق",
"f1tr": "henadik",
"tr": "hendek"
},
"expansion": "خندق • (hendek) (plural خنادق (henadik))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ota:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trench, a narrow excavation as used in warfare"
],
"id": "en-خندق-ota-noun-3lolB3hG",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"warfare",
"warfare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) trench, a narrow excavation as used in warfare"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moat, a deep and defensive ditch normally filled with water"
],
"id": "en-خندق-ota-noun-idjNVtvg",
"links": [
[
"moat",
"moat"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 22 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(irrigation ditch)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch, trench, gutter, any long, shallow indentation"
],
"id": "en-خندق-ota-noun-PzOw1ULK",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in general) ditch, trench, gutter, any long, shallow indentation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آرق"
}
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"word": "خندق"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fosse, moat",
"roman": "burc hendeği",
"word": "برج خندغی"
},
{
"english": "moat",
"roman": "su hendeği",
"word": "صو خندغی"
},
{
"english": "dried ditch",
"roman": "kuru hendeği",
"word": "قورو خندغی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hendek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: hendek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: hendek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hendek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: hendek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: hendek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "hãndac",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aromanian: hãndac, hãnacup, hãndachi, hindechi, endec, endecu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aromanian: hãndac, hãnacup, hãndachi, hindechi, endec, endecu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "խէնտէկ",
"3": "խէնդէկ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: խէնտէկ (xēntēk), խէնդէկ (xēndēk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: խէնտէկ (xēntēk), խէնդէկ (xēndēk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "јѐндек",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: јѐндек",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "jendek"
},
"expansion": "jendek",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: јѐндек / jendek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "خندق",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "xandaq",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian خندق (xandaq)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "خندق",
"tr": "xandaq"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian خندق (xandaq)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "خَنْدَق",
"4": "",
"5": "trench, moat"
},
"expansion": "Arabic خَنْدَق (ḵandaq, “trench, moat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian خندق (xandaq), itself from Arabic خَنْدَق (ḵandaq, “trench, moat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hendek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "خنادق",
"roman": "henadik",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "خنادق",
"f1tr": "henadik",
"tr": "hendek"
},
"expansion": "خندق • (hendek) (plural خنادق (henadik))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ota:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"trench, a narrow excavation as used in warfare"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"warfare",
"warfare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) trench, a narrow excavation as used in warfare"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moat, a deep and defensive ditch normally filled with water"
],
"links": [
[
"moat",
"moat"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "(irrigation ditch)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch, trench, gutter, any long, shallow indentation"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
],
[
"gutter",
"gutter"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in general) ditch, trench, gutter, any long, shallow indentation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آرق"
}
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"word": "خندق"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.