"بورا" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See بورا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: bora [romanization], بوره [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”), whence بوراغان (burağan, “whirlwind”). Cognate with Bashkir буран (buran), Crimean Tatar boran, Kazakh боран (boran) and Turkmen boran. Alternatively, it could be a wanderwort related to Italian bora and Greek μπόρα (bóra). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ota|trk-pro|*bora-||north wind; to snow heavily|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”), {{inh+|ota|trk-pro|*bora-|t=north wind; to snow heavily}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”), {{cog|ba|буран}} Bashkir буран (buran), {{cog|crh|boran}} Crimean Tatar boran, {{cog|kk|боран}} Kazakh боран (boran), {{cog|tk|boran}} Turkmen boran, {{cog|it|bora}} Italian bora, {{cog|el|μπόρα}} Greek μπόρα (bóra) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=bora}} بورا • (bora)
  1. squall, tempest, a storm with severe winds Synonyms: فورطنه
    Sense id: en-بورا-ota-noun-VGNNhO4c Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 39 34 27
  2. (figuratively) tremendous scolding, flood of vituperation Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-بورا-ota-noun-Uc0KCAcf Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 39 34 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: بورا پاتلامق (bora patlamak) (english: to burst out (of a storm)), بوراچیقمق (bora çıkmak) (english: to burst out (of a storm)) Related terms: بوراغان (burağan) (english: whirlwind)
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0

Noun

Forms: bura [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=bura}} بورا • (bura)
  1. this place, here
    Sense id: en-بورا-ota-noun-DDditPP2 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 39 34 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ota",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "ota:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to burst out (of a storm)",
      "roman": "bora patlamak",
      "word": "بورا پاتلامق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to burst out (of a storm)",
      "roman": "bora çıkmak",
      "word": "بوراچیقمق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bora"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: bora",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: bora"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պօռա<lb:պլ>",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: (Constantinople) պօռա (pōṙa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: (Constantinople) պօռա (pōṙa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bora-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "north wind; to snow heavily",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bora-",
        "t": "north wind; to snow heavily"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "буран"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir буран (buran)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "boran"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar boran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "боран"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh боран (boran)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "boran"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen boran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "bora"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian bora",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "μπόρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek μπόρα (bóra)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”), whence بوراغان (burağan, “whirlwind”). Cognate with Bashkir буран (buran), Crimean Tatar boran, Kazakh боран (boran) and Turkmen boran. Alternatively, it could be a wanderwort related to Italian bora and Greek μπόρα (bóra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bora",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوره",
      "roman": "bora",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "bora"
      },
      "expansion": "بورا • (bora)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "whirlwind",
      "roman": "burağan",
      "word": "بوراغان"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squall, tempest, a storm with severe winds"
      ],
      "id": "en-بورا-ota-noun-VGNNhO4c",
      "links": [
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "فورطنه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tremendous scolding, flood of vituperation"
      ],
      "id": "en-بورا-ota-noun-Uc0KCAcf",
      "links": [
        [
          "scolding",
          "scolding"
        ],
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "vituperation",
          "vituperation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) tremendous scolding, flood of vituperation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بورا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ota",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "ota:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bura"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: bura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: bura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "bura"
      },
      "expansion": "بورا • (bura)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this place, here"
      ],
      "id": "en-بورا-ota-noun-DDditPP2"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بورا"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Weather"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to burst out (of a storm)",
      "roman": "bora patlamak",
      "word": "بورا پاتلامق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to burst out (of a storm)",
      "roman": "bora çıkmak",
      "word": "بوراچیقمق"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bora"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: bora",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: bora"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պօռա<lb:պլ>",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: (Constantinople) պօռա (pōṙa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: (Constantinople) պօռա (pōṙa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bora-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "north wind; to snow heavily",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bora-",
        "t": "north wind; to snow heavily"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "буран"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir буран (buran)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "boran"
      },
      "expansion": "Crimean Tatar boran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "боран"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh боран (boran)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "boran"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen boran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "bora"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian bora",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "μπόρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek μπόρα (bóra)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bora- (“north wind; to snow heavily”), whence بوراغان (burağan, “whirlwind”). Cognate with Bashkir буран (buran), Crimean Tatar boran, Kazakh боран (boran) and Turkmen boran. Alternatively, it could be a wanderwort related to Italian bora and Greek μπόρα (bóra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bora",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بوره",
      "roman": "bora",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "bora"
      },
      "expansion": "بورا • (bora)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "whirlwind",
      "roman": "burağan",
      "word": "بوراغان"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "squall, tempest, a storm with severe winds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squall",
          "squall"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "فورطنه"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tremendous scolding, flood of vituperation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scolding",
          "scolding"
        ],
        [
          "flood",
          "flood"
        ],
        [
          "vituperation",
          "vituperation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) tremendous scolding, flood of vituperation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بورا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Weather"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bura"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: bura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: bura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bura",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "bura"
      },
      "expansion": "بورا • (bura)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this place, here"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بورا"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بورا meaning in Ottoman Turkish (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.